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河南省地方导游词少林寺

2022-03-04 来源:小侦探旅游网

  Yuefei temple in Zhuxian Town is commonly known as Yuewang temple. Locatedin Zhuxian Town, 22 kilometers southwest of Kaifeng City, Henan Province, thetemple was built in the autumn and September of the 16th year of Chenghua(1470). The temple covers an area of 27 mu. It faces south in the north, with arectangular veranda and three courtyards. After many times of renovation andreconstruction in Ming and Qing Dynasties, the whole hall is magnificent, withnumerous steles and pavilions. It is rich and colorful, and has attracted YuQian, Emperor Qianlong, Yang Chengwu, Zhu Muzhi, Hu Yaobang and other historicalcelebrities to stay here. Together with Tangyin, Wuchang and Hangzhou Yuefeitemples, it is known as the four largest Yuefei temples in China and enjoys agood reputation at home and abroad.

  Yuefei temple in Zhuxian Town is 22 kilometers south of Kaifeng City. It issaid that Zhuxian Town was the hometown of Zhu Hai, a righteous scholar of Weistate in the Warring States period, and became one of the four famous towns inthe Ming and Qing Dynasties. The heyday of Zhuxian Town was at the end of MingDynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty. At that time, the town covered anarea of 25 square kilometers, had a population of more than 200000, and had morethan 40000 civil and commercial households. There are many streets anddepartment stores in the town. Jialu river divides the whole town into East Townand West town. Dongzhen was an important street in Ming and Qing Dynasties.After the reign of Emperor Qianlong, because of the Yellow River overflowing,the town suffered many floods. The terrain of the east town was low, and mostmerchants moved from the east town to the West town. In the early years of theSouthern Song Dynasty, the anti Jin hero Yue Fei led his troops to defeat JinWushu. Yuefei temple was built in the 14th year of Chenghua in Ming Dynasty. Itis one of the four largest Yuefei temples in Ming Dynasty. After liberation, itwas repaired again. Now, the mountain gate, the screen wall in front of the gateand the statue of "five traitors kneeling on their knees" have been restored.The most famous steles in the temple are "daoziya, Mr. Zhang's NorthernExpedition", "Manjianghong" and other steles, with vigorous and unrestrainedcharacters, which are the best among the steles.

  According to the inscription of Chenghua in Ming Dynasty quoted in Xiangfucounty annals, Jiyue temple was first built in Hubei, then in Hangzhou, third inTangyin, and now in Zhuxian Town in the south of Liangcheng. In Hubei Province,where the king of Hubei was founded; in the time of Wang Yuanbai, it was builtin the tomb of the king of Hangzhou; in Tangyin, it was the kingdom of WangTian; in Zhuxian Town, it was Wang Zhigong; in Tangyin, it was Wang Zhigong."Yuefei temple in Zhuxian Town once attracted Yu Qian, Emperor Qianlong, YangChengwu, Zhu Muzhi, Hu Yaobang and other historical celebrities to come here tostudy ink. The temple was renovated and rebuilt many times in the Ming and QingDynasties.

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