奉贤区2019 学年第一学期期末质量调研初三英语练习卷
Part 1Listening(第一部分
I. Listening Comprehension
A) Listen and choose the right picture.
(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)
(6分)
听力)
A B C D
E
1. ________
2. _______ 3.
F G H
(根据你听到
________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 6. ________
(8分)
C) Tom C) Snowy
B) In the restaurant. D) In a bank. C) At 11:45C) Noise pollutionC) Tea with milkB) Leave the hotel. D) Find a gas station.
判断下列
,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)
D) At 12:30D) Rubbish pollutionD) Hot chocolate.D) Lucy D) Cloudy
B) Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. 的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)7. A) Jenny8. A) Sunny
B) LindaB) Rainy
9. A) By high-speed railB) By car 10. A) In the supermarket.
C) In a bakery11. A) At 10:3012. A) Water pollution.13. A) Cola with ice
C) Continue to drive.句子是否符合你听到的短文内容
B) At 12:15B) Air pollutionB) Hot coffee
C) By long-distance busD) By train
14. A) Get something to eat.
C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(15. Bonnie's father worried about Bonnie because Bonny failed his final exams.16. His father stopped him because Bonnie was going boating with his friends again.17. Though Bonnie's friends Jack and Robert didn't pass the exam, they still played.
18. The main meaning of the fable was that the soot-faced (烟灰) cat followed the clean-faced cat.19. From the passage, we learn that someone can be your \"mirror\20. After hearing his father's words, Bonny decided to study instead of caring about what his friends were doing.
D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(限填一词)(10分)
听短文,完成下列内容,每空格
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21. It was impossible for me to have a new bike because my family could ________ _______ it. 22. The bike my parents gave me was pink, old and worn ________ ________.
23. Though I was disappointed, I ________ ________ a smile, rode as fast as I could and didn't look back.
24. As time went by, I like to remember this story because ________ ________ is not about money.25. My parents taught me a ________ ________ that a present which costs $ 2 isn't any less valuable than one that costs $100.
Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary
(第二部分语音、语法和词汇
II. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案A) listensA) you A) aA) with A) anotherA) littleA) opinionsA) wellA) happyA) andA) / A) keepsomething. A) mustn't
B) can't
C) needn't
D) may not
39. ---Hey, where are you going to celebrate Chinese New Year's Eve?
---Well, I _________ yet. I stayed at home last year, but I want to do something different this yeA) haven't decidedA) put
B) didn't decideB) to put
C) don't decideC) putting
D) won't decideD)puts
40. Anyone is required _________ in the passwords when he wants to use the WiFi.
B) knocksB) your B) anB) onB) otherB) fewB) ideasB) greatB) happierB) butB) unlessB) call
)(共20分)C) callsC) yoursC) theC) inC) the otherC) a littleC) suggestions C) nicelyC) happiestC) so C) whenC) encourage
D) stays D) yourselfD) / D) forD) the one D) a fewD) adviceD) wonderfullyD) happily
流感).
D) orD) untilD) compare
26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?
27. Ann, can you do me a favor? My camera is broken. Can I borrow ________ for a couple of days?28. What you should do now is to send her a message and make _________ apology. 29. Don't depend too much _________ others. Try to solve the problems by yourself.
30. Although Tom Sawyer failed the experiment several times, he decided to have _________ try31. My little brother made quite _________ mistakes in the maths test, and he only got a 32. I'm always thankful to my teacher for giving me much useful _________.
33. The chocolate Muffin in Starbucks Coffee smells so _________ that I can't wait to take a bite. 34. In winter, the more heavily it snows, the _________ children will feel. 35. Don't go to places crowded with people, _________ you will easily get the flu(36. We shan't know the results of tests _________ next week.
37. Teachers should _________ their students to continue studying when they want to give it up. 38. Shopping online is very convenient, you _________ leave home when you want to buy
)
“
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41. You can hear the sound of the water as soon as you _________ at the foot of the hillA) will arrive A) HowA) Throw
---Hi, Judy. _________.
---Congratulations! You deserve it. A) They've just elected me monitor C) They’ve won the basketball match---Oh, it's empty. _________. A) Never mindC) It doesn
’t matter
B) You are welcomeD) Thanks anyway
将下
B) They've invited you to the partyD) They’ve made great progress
B)arrivesB) WhatB) Throwing
C) arrive C) What a C) Throws
D) arrivedD) What an D) Threw
42. _________ enjoyable journey I had with my parents! We really had a good time. 43. _________ from tall buildings is against the law. Someone may be badly hurt. 44. ---Hi, Paul. Long time no see. What's new?
45. ---The suitcase looks big. Do you need any help?
III. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once. (列单词或词组填入空格A) even
,每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)
C) around
D) simple
E) through
B) powerful
Thousands of years ago, people didn't know that the earth moved. They thought the sun really did move across the sky. The Greek god Helios was said to drive the sun across the sky with his chariot (战车). But now, the way people think has changed. Nowadays it is the sun that drives a “chariot
” ___46___ the sky.
What do I mean by this? Well, it is quite ___47___---there is now a plane (or \"chariot\") that is powered by the sun. It has special parts on its wings. These parts take in power from the sun. They take in so much power that the plane can still fly ___48___ at night. In Greek myth, Helios had to take a break at night. It seems were finally even more ___49___ than the gods themselves. A) flight
B) anything
C) energy
D) future
E) flying
This plane is called Solar Impulse. It will fly across the US in May. This is very important for the ___50___ of the world.
Why is solar energy (太阳能) important? Well, other kinds of energy are known to cause problems. If you live in China, you've probably noticed the pollution. This is caused by burning coal and gas to make energy. The heat and chemicals created by burning these things give us power. But if we use power from the sun, we don' t have to burn ___51___ and there will not be any pollution.
Solar energy is not completely ready yet. It needs to be improved. But the best thing about it is that, unlike coal and gas, it doesn't run out. The Solar Impulse plane could keep ___52___ forever. Of course, the sun light will finally run out too one day, but not for another 5 billion years. That's a pretty long ___53___.
IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(适当形式完成下列句子
,每空格限填一词)(共8分)
54. We gave Mum a surprising party on her _________ birthday. (forty)
55. More and more _________ have been moved out of Shanghai because of pollution. (factory)56. Mr Li will be invited to make a _________ on psychology (心理) this coming Saturday. (speak)57. If the activities in our school are more _________, more students will enter for them. (colour) 58. The winter holiday is around the corner so I'm planning a __________ journey to Beijing. (please)
用括号中所给单词的
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59. There goes a saying, \"Fire is a good _________ but a bad master.\" (service)60. ---Which bird is the __________ in the world? (loud)
---It might be the male white bell bird (白钟雀) of the Amazon rainforest.
61. A good education enables you to __________ and develop your talents. (cover)
V. Complete the following sentences as required根据所给要求,完成下列句子,每空格限填词)(共14分)
62. He has sports for at least an hour every day. (改为一般疑问句)___________ he ___________ sports for at least an hour every day?
63. Since you have made up your mind to play the piano, you'd better practice more.(本不变)
_______ _______ you have made up your mind to play the piano, you'd better practice more64. Students are asked to do eye exercises carefully twice a day. (对划线部分提问)___________ ___________ are students asked to do eye exercises carefully? 65. The computer is made up of many different parts.(保持句意基本不变The computer ___________ ___________ many different parts. 66. Damin raises a new cormorant once a year.(改为被动语态)A new cormorant ___________ ___________ once a year by Damin.67. Did Shenzhou V go into space a few days ago?
”合并成含有宾语从句的复合句 I wondered. (
)
I wondered ___________ Shenzhou V into space a few days ago.
68. some computers, in your pocket,, small enough, to put, are, (连词成句)
_____________________________________________________________________________
)
保持句意基
Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分读写)
Ⅵ. Reading comprehension(阅读理解)(共50分)
A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案police officer needs help from forensic analysts (法医).
To most kids, Clue is just a board game. But for Monica Amy, working out “who did it\" is a job. Amy says she loved science and reading detective books as a kid. In the seventh grade, she began thinking about how she could mix her two interests. She decided forensics was the best way to combine them.
\"I was fascinated by the idea of using science to figure out who did the murder(actually what forensics is: using science to piece together what happened, \"Amy said.
Amy, now 33, is a forensic DNA analyst. She uses science to help police officers solve crimes (犯罪). The DNA in your cells (细胞) decides how your body works and looks. Since half of your DNA comes from your mom and half comes from your dad, you probably look like both of them. Unless you have a twin, your DNA is not like anyone else's.
“It's like a fingerprint. From DNA, we can tell who
leave DNA, we know that you have been there because it is special to you.
At a crime scene, police officers collect things that may have DNA on them. Everything that comes from a person's body, including blood, sweat and hair, has DNA. An analyst can also find DNA in shirts, hats and cigarette ends.
69. According to the passage, even the smartest police officer needs ________.
’s been at a crime scene.\" Amy said, If you
谋杀). That is
) (12分)
It is always the police officers who catch bad guys in detective stories. But even the smartest
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A. fingerprint at a crime sceneC. help from forensic analystsA. finding out the clues.B. working out \"who did it.
”
C. thinking about how to be a forensic analyst.
B. DNA from the murderD. clues from a crime
70. Amy was interested in ___________ when she was a kid.
D. loving science and reading detective story books.
71. From the story, Amy thought ___________ was the best way to combine her interests.A. being a detectiveC. being a forensic analystA. usually work in hospitals C. only work on DNA analyses A. the DNA in your cellsC. your mother's DNA
74. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. What a crime scene is likeC. Where police officers collect DNA
B. How to protect a crime sceneD. Why police officers collect DNA
)(12分)
B. being a police officerD. catching a bad guy
B. solve crimes by using scienceD. all love playing board gamesB. the education you receive at schoolD. your twin brother
72. According to the story, we know that forensic analysts ___________.
73. How your body works and looks is mainly decided by ___________.
B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文
How will we get around cities in the future
What will public transportation systems look like in 2045? Some experts have thought about this. Here are ___75___ of the possibilities they have pictured. Shared shuttles共享班车
Right now, we have bicycles that we can share with each other. This ___76___ will finally
extend to(扩展到) vehicles in a \"shared
shuttle\" city, minibuses, Uber-style taxis and electric bikes or hover boards(悬浮滑板) will be shared by all. You can simply ___77___
them and pay for them online. At the same time, new environmental rules will mean that having a car might be more expensive than it used to be. Cars might only be used in city suburbs. Connected corridors
连通走廊
It will be more convenient to change between different vehicles and stations thanks to connected corridors. ___78___, people might walk, bike, or take a minibus to a station, then board a train to get across town, and finally take a shared taxi to their destination(目的地). People will be guided by \"travel ambassador\" apps on their smart phones. Driver less pods无人驾驶舱
In the future, driver less pods will make travel ___79___. They will offer point-to-point journeys. Passengers can pay less ___80___ they agree to share their pods with others. The pods would also be fully
connected to the Internet, allowing them to follow different routes (路线) based on different passengers' needs. 75. A) one 76. A) practice
B) two B) progress
C) threeC) problem
D) fourD) process
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77. A) keep78. A) For example 79. A) harder80. A) though
B) borrowB)What's more B) easierB) because
C) bookC) In additionC) slowerC) unless
D) order
D) More importantlyD) farther D) if
,使其内容通顺空格限
C. Fill in the blanks with proper words(填一词,首字母已给)(14分)
在短文的空格内填入适当的词
Once upon a time, there was a family with 8 children living in a village. Two of the children, both boys, loved painting very much, but the family was so p____81____ that it was impossible to send both of them to study art school at the same time.
After many discussions, the two boys finally worked out a plan. They would toss(抛) a coin. The loser would go down into the mines(with his money, pay for his brother's college tuition (other brother to study at the college.
One of the brothers, Albrecht Durer, won the toss and his brother Jack went down into the mines. Durer worked with all his h___83____ and his paintings were much better than those of most of his teachers'. He was
beginning to make a lot of money for his paintings.
Durer returned. When he told Jack he could go to art college, Jack said softly, \"The four years in the mines has done too much to my hands. It is too late. Now I can
To show his great love and respect to his brother, Durer drew his brother's hands with palms (手掌) together and thin fingers t_____85_____ the sky. He called his drawing The Praying Hands. which became very famous years later.
The next time you see a copy of that touching works, take a s____86____ look. Let it be your reminder: No one can ever succeed a_____87______. D. Answer the questions(根据以下内容回答问题
)(12分)
Follow a strict way of life
Self-disciplined(自律的) people are not all outstanding people. But nearly all outstanding people are self-disciplined people. Some of them read every day. Some of them never run late. The real difference between an elite (精英) person and an ordinary person is that an elite person can manage his or her time well. That's where their success comes from. What people call self-discipline is in fact self-management.
One example is staying fit. Never underestimate(低估)someone who is in
good shape. Anyone who has ever tried to lose weight knows that it's not easy. It's even harder to avoid putting weight back on. If someone is in good shape, it shows that he knows the principles(原则) of staying fit and is able to stick to a plan that uses these principles.
If someone is in good shape, it means that this person is good at managing themselves and their time. Whether it is natural or acquired, it is a great skill. It also shows that this person is able to keep persevering(坚定不移的) and can balance long-term goals with short-term goals.
So if someone is in good shape, he or she is much more than just healthy.
How do you learn self-management? First of all, set a goal and write down your reasons for wanting to achieve it. Create a list of all the things you need to do to achieve this goal and start to
煤矿) and,
学费). Then, when the
brother who won toss f_____82______ his studies, he would pay for the
’t even h___84___ a glass
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work on them one at a time. With self-discipline, small things in life will no longer trouble you. Through self-discipline, you can _____________________________________. 88. Are all outstanding people self-disciplined people?
89. What's the difference between an elite person and an ordinary person?90. Which is even harder to lose weight or to avoid putting weight back on?
91. In the writer's opinion, a person who is in good shape is self-disciplined, isn't he?
92. List one of the suggestions mentioned(涉及) in the passage for starting self-management.93. What can you do through self-discipline? Fill in the blank with your own words. Ⅶ. Writing(作文)(共20分)
94. Write at least6 0 words on the topic 话语”为题,写一篇不少于消散;会让你信心满满给你带来的力量。1) You'll be OK!
2) Don't be afraid.
3) Don't cry.
4) Keep it on!
学习生活中,朋友间看似再平凡不过、
“The Warmest Words in My Life以“生活中最温暖的” (
再简单不过的话语
,却会让你鼓起勇气
;会让你阴郁
60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)
,选取其中一个,分享温暖的话语
;会让你坚持不懈…请从以下的话语中
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参考答案
1—6 CFD EGH 21. hardly afford
7—14 DCDB BCAA 22. with age
15—20 TFTFFT
24. giving gifts
25. less valuable
32. D 33. B 34. B 35. D
23. put on
Ⅱ. 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. A 31. D. 36. D 37. C 38. C 39. A Ⅲ. 46. E47. D48. A49. B IV. 54. forties 59. servant
40. B 41. C42. D 43. B 44. A 45. D 50. D 51. B. 52. E 53. A
58. pleasant
55. factories 56. speech 57. colourful 60. loudest 61. discover
64. How often
V 62. Does have 63. Now that 66 is raised 67. if/whether wentPart 3
69. C 70. D 71. C 72. B 81. poor 82. finished 88. No, they aren't.
65. consists of
73. A 74. C
85. to/towards
86. second/serious 87. alone
75. C 76. A 77. C 78. A 79. B 80. D
83. heart 84. hold
89. (The, real difference between an elite (精英) person and an ordinary person is/It is that) an elite person can manage his or her time well.
90. (It's even harder) to avoid putting weight back on. 91. Yes, he is
92. Set a goal and write down your reasons for wanting to achieve it. / Create a list of all the things you need to do to achieve this goal and start to work on them one at a time.
93. truly own your future. / realize your dream / live happily/ study better/ stay healthy ... any reasonable answer is ok.
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