Trust not a great weight to a slender thread.以下是为大家搜索的大学英语专业八级阅读理解每日练习,希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们!
Culture is one of the most challenging elements of the international marketplace. 『This system of learned behavior patterns characteristic of the members of a given society is constantly shaped by a set of dynamic variables: language, religion, values and attitudes, manners and customs, aesthetics, technology, education, and social institutions.』① To cope with this system, an
international manager needs both factual and interpretive knowledge of culture. To some extent, the factual knowledge can be learned; its interpretation es only through experience.
The most plicated problems in dealing with the cultural environment stem from the fact that one cannot learn culture—one has to live it. Two schools of thought exist in the business world on how to deal with cultural diversity. One is that business is business the world around, following the model of Pepsi and McDonald’s. In some cases, globalization is a fact of life; however, cultural differences are still far from converging. The other school proposes that panies must tailor business approaches to individual cultures. Setting up
policies and procedures in each country has been pared to an organ transplant; the critical question centers around aeptance or rejection. The major challenge to the
international manager is to make sure that rejection is not a result of cultural myopia or even blindness.
Fortune examined the international performance of a dozen large panies that earn 20 percent or more of their revenue overseas. The internationally suessful panies all share an important quality: patience. They have not rushed into situations but rather built their operations carefully by following the most basic business principles. These principles are to know your adversary, know your audience, and know your customer.
1. Aording to the passage, which of the following is true?
A. All international managers can learn culture. B. Business diversity is not necessary.
C. Views differ on how to treat culture in business world.
D. Most people do not know foreign culture well. 2. Aording to the author, the model of Pepsi . A. is in line with the theories of the school advocating the business is business the world around B. is different from the model of McDonald’s C. shows the reverse of globalization
D. has converged cultural differences 3. The two schools of thought .
A. both propose that panies should tailor business approaches to individual cultures
B. both advocate that different policies be set up in different countries
C. admit the existence of cultural diversity in business world D. Both A and B
4. This article is supposed to be most useful for those .
A. who are interested in researching the topic of cultural diversity
B. who have connections to more than one type of culture
C. who want to travel abroad
D. who want to run business on International Scale 5. Aording to Fortune, suessful international panies . A. earn 20 percent or more of their revenue overseas B. all have the quality of patience
C. will follow the overseas local cultures D. adopt the policy of internationalization
因篇幅问题不能全部显示,请点此查看更多更全内容