您的当前位置:首页60个中小学英语作文必备句型

60个中小学英语作文必备句型

2020-03-10 来源:小侦探旅游网
中小学英语作文的 60 个必备句型

中小学英语学习,语法、词汇和短语都很重要,但有一项很容易被大家忽视, 那就是句型的学习。掌握一些核心、常用句型,对于英语学习和考试可以起到事半功倍的效果,尤其是写作文的时候,就不会发愁句子该怎么写了!

今天老师特别整理英语学习的 60 个必备句型,及对应例句,供学习参考。

句型 1:There+be +主语+地点状语/时间状语There's a book on the desk.

桌上有本书。

句型 2:What’s wrong with+sb. / sth. ? What's wrong with you?

你怎么了?

句型 3:How do you like...? How do you like Nanjing? 你觉得南京怎么样?

句型 4:What do you like about...? What do you like about Nanjing? 你喜欢南京什么?

句型 5:had better(not)+动词原形

1

You'd better have a rest. 你最好休息一下。

句型 6:How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语! ; What a/an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语! How beautiful the girl is !

这个姑娘真漂亮!

What an interesting book it is! 多有趣的一本书呀!

句型 7:Thank+sb. +for (doing) sth. Thank you for helping me.

感谢你帮我。

句型 8:So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语He is a doctor. So am I.

他是一个医生,我也是。

句型 9:... not ... until ...

He didn't do his homework until his mother came back. 直到他的父母回来他才写作业。

句型 10:比较级+and+比较级

2

It rained harder and harder. 雨越下越大。

句型 11:the +比较级,the +比较级

The more careful you are ,the fewer mistake you will make. 越仔细,越少犯错。

句型 12:... as +adj./ adv.+as ... ; as passion.

⋯not as/so+adj/adv. +as... Noting is as important

没有什么跟激情一样重要。

Last Sunday the weather was not so hot as it is today. 上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气炎热。

句型 13:more/ less +adj.+than...

I think art is more interesting than music. 我认为艺术比音乐更有趣。

句型 14:stopsb/sth from doing sth.

The Great Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away. 长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。

句型 15:both ... and ...

Both you and I are doctors.

3

我和你都是医生。

句 型 16:either ... or... Either you or he is right . 不是你对就是他对。

句 型 17:neither ... nor ... Neither he nor I am a doctor. 我和他都不是医生。

句型 18:... as soon as ...

As soon as we were inside, the rain began to bucket down. 我们刚进屋,大雨便倾盆而下。

句型 19:... so+adj. / adv.+that ...

I was so tired that I didn't want to have a supper. 我累得连晚饭也不想吃了。

句型 20:Though...+主句

Though he is rich, his life is not happy. 他虽然很有钱,但生活并不幸福。

句型 21:be going to do sth

I am going to do my homework after go home.

4

我回家将要做作业。

句型 22:be different from

The weather in winter is different from that in spring. 冬天的天气和春天不一样。

句型 23:Welcome(back) to... Welcome back to school!

欢迎回到学校!

句型 24:have fun doing

You will have fun reading about the world we live in. 你会通过阅读了解我们生活中的世界。

句型 25:... because ... / ...,so ...

I don't buy it because it was too expensive. 我没有买因为太贵了。

句型 26:Why don’t you do... = Why not do... Why don't you want to swim?

你为什么不想学游泳?

句型 27:make it

5

No matter how hard it is, I will make it one day. 无论多难,总有一天我会成功的。

句型 28:have nothing to do

I don't care for the man who I have noting to do with. 我不关心那个与我无关的人。

句型 29:be sure that... ; be sure of/ about sth. ;be sure to do sth. I think so, but I'm not sure.

我想是这样,但我不敢确定。

I was not sure of / about the way,so I asked someone. 我对于怎么走没有把握,所以我问别人了。

句型 30:between ... and ...

There is a supermarket between the hospital and the school. 在那家医院和那所学校之间有一家超级市场。

句型 31:keep sb. / sth. +adj/doing/介词短语/adv You must keep your room clean.

你们必须保持房间干净。

Sorry to have kept you waiting.

对不起,让你久等。

6

Can you keep her in the room ? 你能让她在这个房里吗?

Keep them there. 让她们在那儿呆着。

句型 32:find +宾语+宾补

He finds it very hard to travel around the big city . 他发现要环游这个大城市是很难的。

句型 33:... not ... any more/ longer The old man doesn't travel any more. 这位老人不再旅行了。

He isn't a thief any longer. 他不再是个贼。

句型 34:What’s the weather like...?

What's the weather like in spring in your hometown ? 你们家乡春天天气怎么样?

句型 35:There is no time to do sth;sb have no time to do sth

7

There was no time to think. 没有时间思考。

I have no time to go home for lunch. 我没有时间回家吃午饭。

句型 36:Help oneself to... Help yourself to some fish. 吃鱼吧!

句型 37:used to do sth

I used to read this kind of story books. 我过去常读这种故事书。

句型 38:borrow ... from...

I borrowed an English book from him. 我从他那借了一本英语书。

句型 39:lend sb. sth.= lend sth. to sb.

He lent me a story book=He lent a story book to me. 他借我一本故事书。

句型 40:have been to...

8

Have you ever been to CHINA? 你曾去过中国吗?

句 型 41:have gone to... Where's he?He's gone to China. 他在哪儿?他去中国了。

句型 42:be famous for...

Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches. 夏威夷以它美丽的海滩而出名。

句型 43:No matter +疑问句+主句

No matter when you come,you are welcomed. 无论你们什么时候来,都受欢迎。

句型 44:be afraid of / to do / that... I'm afraid not.

恐怕不能。

Don't be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English. 当说英语时不要害怕犯错误。

句型 45:... as ... as possible;... as ... as sb can I hope to see him as soon as possible.

9

我希望能尽快见到他。

He ran here as fast as he could. 他尽最大努力跑到这儿。

句型 46:practise / enjoy / finish doing

A young man practised speaking English with Mr Brown. 一个年青人和布朗先生练习说英语。

Tom enjoys playing football very much. 汤姆很喜欢踢足球。

He finished reading the story book. 他看完了那本故事书。

句型 47:It’s said that ...

It’s said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark. 据说最危险的鲨鱼之一是大白鲨。

句型 48:Not all / everyone ... Not all birds are alike.

并不是所有的鸟都一样。

10

句型 49:be based on

His argument is based on facts. 他的论断是以事实为根据的。

句型 50:... so that ...

They got up early so that they could catch the eraly bus. 为了能赶上早班车,她们早早就起床了。

句型 51:be+num. +metres / kilometres / years...+long / wide / deep / high

/ old...

The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long. 绿色长城长 7000 公里。

The river is about 2 metres deep. 这条河大约有 2 米深。

The boy is about 12 years old . 这个男孩约 12 岁。

句型 52:keep ... from doing

The heavy rain kept us from starting out. 大雨阻止了我们出发。

句型 53:with one’s help...

11

With your help,I've come to Nanjing to study further. 在你的帮助下, 我来南京深造。

句型 54:I don’t think ...

I don't think any of them is important. 我不认为他们中任何一个是重要的。

句型 55:What’s the population of ...? What's the population of Nanjing ?

南京人口有多少?

句型 56:prefer to do ⋯ rather than do

They prefer to buy a new one rather than repair it. 他们更喜欢买一辆新车,而不愿去修理它。

句型 57:be worth (doing) ⋯ This book is worth reading. 这本书值得读。

句型 58:regard ⋯ as...

We regard him as a real friends of us. 我们把他看做一位真正的朋友。

12

句型 59:be confident of

He is confident of getting the first place. 他对拿第一有信心。

句型 60:be angry with / about / at(doing) We are all very angry with ourselves.

我们都很生自己的气。

I was angry about his decision to build a factory here. 我很生气他决定把工厂建在这儿。

I was angry at being kept waiting. 这样一直等我很生气。

13

因篇幅问题不能全部显示,请点此查看更多更全内容