一、 语境填空
1. John Snow devoted himself to ____________ (science) research. 2. He worked hard until he draw a _____________ (conclude) in 1854
3. The boy needs one more stamp to make his collection ___________ (completely) 4. Cholera was a _________ (die) disease.
5. People who had drunk the _________ (pollute) water were dead. 6. I will tell him the good news _______ I see him. (Immediate) 7. I suggest _______ (do) it in a different way.
8. His pale face suggested that he _________ (be) ill, and his parents suggested that he ______ (have) a medical examination.
9. His restlessness suggested that he _________ (want) to leave
10. The first text book _________ (write) for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.
11. He is a scientist _______ (know) by the world.
12. He found his uncle__________ (absorb) in reading a newspaper.
13. But he became _________ (inspire) when he thought about helping ordinary people ______ (expose) to cholera.
14. He got interested in two theories ________ (explain) how cholera killed people. 15. He got _________ (blame) about losing the money.
16. To prevent this from _______ (happen) again, John Snow suggested that the source of all water supplies be examined. 2)介词/副词填空
1. He believed _____ the second theory but needed to prove he was correct. 2. Who put ______ a theory about black hole?
3. The water company was also instructed not to expose people ______ polluted water any more.
4 I do feel a little nervous _____ times
5. Differences of opinion led _______ heated arguments.
6. We’ll order some extra corn _____addition____ our sixty pounds. 7. Our English teacher is strict _____ us in our studies.
8. The lazy boy blamed his coming late _______ his mother. 9. By hard work they made _______ the loss of time.
10. The police are looking _____ the records of all those involved in the crime. 11. Many children in the disaster-suffering areas died _____ lack of water. 12. To die ______ the people is an honor, not a misfortune. 二、重点句型英译汉
1. Neither its cause, nor its cure was understood. ____________________________________________________________________________
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2. So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak. ____________________________________________________________________________ 3. He knew it would never be controlled until its cause was found. ____________________________________________________________________________ 4. John Snow suggested that the source of all water supplies be examined and new methods of dealing with polluted water be found. ____________________________________________________________________________ 5. The first suggested that cholera multiplied in the air without reason. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals. ____________________________________________________________________________ 6. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense. ____________________________________________________________________________ 7. She had had it delivered from the pump to her house every day. ____________________________________________________________________
8. He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets going round it and only the moon still going round the earth. _________________________________________________________________________ 五、汉译英
1.他们提出了一项减少交通流量的计划.(Put forward)
____________________________________________________________________________ 2.最近的数字显示营业状况正在改善.(Suggest)
____________________________________________________________________________ 3.我建议我们现在就离开.(Suggest)
____________________________________________________________________________ 4.我父亲昨天让人修理了他的汽车.(have sth done)
____________________________________________________________________________ 5.我们做什么来防止这种疾病的蔓延呢?(prevent …from)
____________________________________________________________________________ 6.家长最好别让孩子们接触电脑游戏.( expose…to…)
____________________________________________________________________________ 7.不管我怎么念, 我还是不懂这个句子的意思.(make sense)
____________________________________________________________________________ 8.我(当时)正在专心读一本书, 没有听到你在喊我.( be absorbed in)
____________________________________________________________________________ 9.每次当他遇到困难的时候, 他都会想起他妈妈.(every time)
____________________________________________________________________________ 10. 他在跑,他的狗也在他周围跑 (with +n + doing)
____________________________________________________________________________
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Book5 Unit2练习
1.重点单词
1) ___________vt./vi.联合;团结 2) __________ vt.澄清;阐明 3) __________n..矛盾,冲突 4) __________ n.货币;通货 5) __________n..便利,方便 6) __________ vt.吸引
7) __________ n/vi争吵;吵架 8) __________ vt完成,实现
9) __________ adj粗糙的,粗暴的 10) __________ vt筹备;安排 11) __________n..快乐;喜悦 12) __________ vt使激动 2. 单词拼写
1) A new type of learning machine a______________ a large number of parents. 2) Is it true that no two leaves are a___________?
3) I’m going for a meeting right now. Could you a___________ a car for me? 4) The umbrella can be f____________, so it is easy to carry in a bag. 5) To her d____________, she passed the examination. 2. 用所给短语的适当形式填空
consist of; link to; leave out; divide…into…; break down; break away from; take the place of;
1) She ___________________ 3 words when she recited this poem.
2) The criminal _____________________ the policemen who were holding him. 3) Carbon dioxide _________________ carbon and oxygen.
4) Ireland _________________ two parts: Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland.
5) Jane was late for work because her car _________________.
6) Mr Smith fell ill and Gorge _____________________ his position
7) They believe that this illness ______________ the use of chemical pesticides. 3. 语法训练 A.. 用动词的适当形式完成句子
1) I must have my work ________before Sunday. (finish ) 2) You’d better get your MP3_________. (repair )
3) I don’t want the children _________ out in such weather. (take)
4) We should keep them ________of what is going on here, so we must keep in touch with them. (inform)
5) The manager asked me whether I knew the man with his hair ________back. (tie)
B. 单句改错1) We must get her taking to hospital.
2) Being poor at English, I’m afraid I can’t make myself understanding.
3) Mrs. Brown was much disappointed to see the washing-machine she had repair went wrong again.
4) Entering the room, the nurse found the tape-recorder been stolen.
5) I’m going to have my letters be typed tomorrow if I’ve got them ready by then.
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4. 单项选择
1)._______ was most important to her,she told me,was her family. A .It B. This C. What D. As
2).They are still talking about the problems the teacher has got _______. A. clarifying B. clarified C. to clarify D. clarify
3).You will _______sooner or later if you keep working like that.
A. break off B. break out C. break into D. break down 4) With a lot of difficulties______, they went to the seashore and had a good rest. A. settled B. settling C. to settled D. being settled 5).John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyes_______. A. open B. to be opened C. to open D. opening 6).Come and see me whenever_______.
A. you are convenient B. you will be convenient C. it is convenient to you D. it will be convenient to you
7) I can make you ______ what I say, but you can’t make yourself ________in Japanese.
A. understand; understood B. understand, understand
C. understood; understood D. to understand; too be understood 8).An awful accident ________,however, occur the other day.
A. does B. did C. has to D. had to 6.句型仿写
1) It has the oldest port built by the Romans in the first century. 仿写: 怀特夫人向学生们展示了一些从图书馆借来的老地图。
___________________________________________________________________ 2) It looked splendid when first built.
仿写: 被问起的时候,相当多的学生说他们是被迫练习钢琴的。
__________________________________________________________________ 3) What interested her most was the longitude line. 仿写:使我十分惊讶的是那个小女孩的智慧。
___________________________________________________________________ 4) It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London.
仿写:这似乎很出乎预料,他竟然在考试中作弊。
___________________________________________________________________ 翻译:5).被大自然的美所吸引,来自伦敦的小女孩决定再在农场住两天。 6).只要你方便,随时可以过来看我。(convenient) 7).父母没有必要为孩子安排好一切。(arrange)
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B5U1 四、 1) 1. scientific 2. conclusion 3. complete 4. deadly 5. polluted 6. immediately
7. doing 8. was, have 9. wanted 10. written 11. known 12. absorbed 13. inspired , exposed 14. explaining 15. blamed 16. happening
2)1. in 2. forward 3. to 4. at 5. to 6. in, to 7. with 8. on 9. up 10.
into 11. from 12. for
五、B. 1. they have put forward a plan for reducing the level of traffic. 2. the latest figures suggest that business is improving. 3. I suggest we (should) leave now.
4. his father had his car repaired yesterday.
5. what can we do to prevent this disease from spreading?
6. parents had better not have their children exposed to the computer games. 7. no matter how I tried to read it, the sentence didn’t make (any) sense ( to me). 8. I was absorbed in a book and didn’t hear you calling me. 9. he thought of his mother every time he met with difficulties. 10. he is running with his dog running around.
B5U2答案 单词:1,unite,2. clarify 3.conflict 4. currency 5.convenience 6.attract 7.quarrel 8.accomplish 9.rough 10. arrange 11.delight 12. thrill 2.单词拼写 1. attracted 2.alike 3.folded 4.delight
填空 : 1.left out 2.broke away from 3.is divided into 4.consists of 5.had broken down 6.took the place of 7. is linked to
3)语法填空: 1.finished 2.repaired 3. to be taken 4. being informed 5. tied 改错:1. taking—taken 2.understanding---understood 3.repair----repaired 4.去掉been 5.去掉be 单选:CBDAACAB 句型仿写
1. Mrs White represented/showed the students some old maps borrowed from the library.
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2.when asked,many a student claimed that they were forced to practise playing the piano
3.what surprised/amased me is the little girl’s wisdom 4.it is unexpected that he should have cheated in the exam. 翻译:
5.Attracted by the beauty of nature,the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.
6.Come and see me whenever it is convenient to you.
7.It's not necessary for parents to arrange everything for their children
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