Unit 1 Art
The style of Western art has changed many times, ______Chinese art has changed _______often. Art ______(influence) by the way of life and beliefs. During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. Artists were interested in creating respect and love for God. In the Renaissance, people focused more on humans and less on religion. Artists tried to paint people and mature _______they really were.Masaccio used perspective in his paintings______made people convinced they were looking______a hole in the wall ______a real scene.In the late 19th century,Europe changed a great deal from a mostly a gricultural society to a mostly industrial_______.The impressionists were the first to paint outdoors.They had to paint ______(quick)and their paintings were not detailed as those of earlier painters.Today people accepted impressionists’ paintings as the beginning of modern art .Some modern art is______while some is realistic.Unit 1
while, less, is influenced, as, which, through, at, one, quickly, abstract
Unit2 Poems
Some poems tell a (1) or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong (2) . Others try to (3) certain emotions. Poets use different forms of poetry to express themselves. For example, the language of nursery rhymes is (4) but
imaginative , and they delight small children because they (5) ,have strong rhythm and a lot of repetition . And list poems have a (6) line length and repeated phrases which give both a pattern and a rhythm to the poem. Another simple form of poem is the Cinquain , which is (7) five lines and can convey strong (8) in just a few words, Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry that is made up of 17 syllables. And of course there are Tang poems from China which you may enjoy (9). With so many different forms of poetry to choose from, students may (10) want to write poems of their own
Unit 2
story, impression, convey, concrete, rhyme, flexible, made up of, feelings in particular, eventually
Unit 3 A healthy life
It’s easy for you to start smoking, but (1) you become addicted to it, you may find it (2) for you to quit. Firstly, you may become (3) (physical) addicted to nicotine, one of the hundreds of harmful chemicals that consist in cigarettes. (4) ,you may develop the habit of smoking and finally become mentally addicted to it ,You may believe that you will only feel good when you smoke and may find all kinds of negative emotions in you when you stop smoking .
Smoking may have all kinds of harmful effects on the health of both the smokers themselves and non-smokers around them. (5) not only affects your physical fitness, but also does harm (6) you heart and lungs and causes a variety of diseases. Being a smoker, the offensive smell and appearance of you may drive people around you away. So, it’s important (7) one quit smoking and live a healthier life.
To quit smoking, you should be well-prepared and make (8) list of all the benefits you may get after quitting. Developing some new habits like listening to music, reading novels or (9) (do) housework may distract your attention (10) help you to forget your need for a cigarette. But if you really feel bad, you should consult a doctor or chemist to get some professional help. Remember, if you keep trying, you will eventually succeed.Unit 3
once, difficult/hard, physically, Secondly, It, to, that, a , doing, and
Unit 4 Global warming
There is no doubt (1) the earth is becoming warmer but there is fierce debate over whether it is human activity that has caused this global warming or whether it is just a natural phenomenon .
Many scientists like Dr.Janice Foster believe that people have caused the increase in the earth’s temperature (2) burning of fossil fuels like coal, natural gas and oil to
produce energy (3) byproducts are called “greenhouse” gases, the most important one (4) carbon dioxide. These gases trap heat from the sun and therefore warm the earth, without which the earth (5) (be) about thirty-three degrees Celsius cooler than it is. But increased amount of carbon dioxide means that (6) heat energy is trapped in the atmosphere, (7) (cause) the global temperature to go (8).On (9) other hand, scientists like George Hambley believe that any warming will be mild with (10) bad environmental consequences and more carbon dioxide is actually a positive thing.Unit 4
that, by, whose, being, would be, more, causing, up, the, few.
Unit 5 The power of nature
Mount Kilauea is one of the most active ___________(volcano) in Hawaii. The _______(erupt) of it is always taking people by surprise. It is so quick and serve _______ the places where it flows are ruined and many houses ________(burn) to the ground. It is an absolute disaster for people _______(live) in the paths of the lava. They often get into a panic when they are warned __________it. But many people who are enthusiastic about it would like to watch it with their own eyes. ___________(fortune), when they are amazed at the fantastic sight of it, they always fail
_________(notice) the coming boiling lava. So after that, they must make ________ effort to escape from it. _______ it necessary to take risks?
参考答案:Unit 1
while, less, is influenced, as, which, through, at, one, quickly, abstractUnit 2
story, impression, convey, concrete, rhyme, flexible, made up of, feelings in particular, eventuallyUnit 3
once, difficult/hard, physically, Secondly, It, to, that, a , doing, andUnit 4
that, by, whose, being, would be, more, causing, up, the, few.Unit 5
volcanoes, eruption, that, are burnt, who, of, Unfortunately, to notice, an, Is
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