您的当前位置:首页牛津译林版英语8A Unit 5 重点短语和句子

牛津译林版英语8A Unit 5 重点短语和句子

2023-08-13 来源:小侦探旅游网
牛津课本八年级 U5 重点知识归纳

一、词组或短语 1. 生活在野外 2. 不可能

live in the wild no way

3. 同情穷人 have / take pity on poor people 4. 实际上,事实上 in fact 5. 动物世界之王 the kings of the animal world 6. 称他为圣诞老人 call him Father Christmas 7.看起来像只白老鼠 look like a white mouse 8.重 100 克 weigh 100 grams 9.开始第一次走出她的家门 start to go outside her home for the first time 10.不再… not… any more 11.一开始 in the beginning 12.面对严重的问题 face serious problems 13.主要以吃一种特殊的竹子为生 live mainly on a special kind of bamboo 14.因此 as a result 15.有住的地方 have a place to live 16.处在危险之中 (be) in danger 17.采取措施干某事 take action to do sth 18.立刻,马上 right away=at once 19.建造更多的熊猫保护区 build more panda reserves 20.制定法律保护熊猫 make laws to protect pandas 21.学会照顾她自己 learn to look after herself 22.出生/ 出世 come into the world as a baby 23.生病 get sick 24.出生时,诞生时 at birth 25.半年 half a year 26.害怕做某事 be afraid of doing sth 27.闭着眼睛睡觉 sleep with one’s eyes closed 28.迷路 get lost=lose one’s way 29.解答一道数学题 work out a maths problem 30.解决它/它们 work it /them out 31.在老师的帮助下 with the help of the teacher 32.与…同样 the same ---as 33.一会儿 for a short while 34.捉老虎取它们的皮毛和骨头 catch tigers for their fur and bones 35.身体的其它部分 other parts of the body 36.以团队形式一起工作 work as a team 37.对人有危险 be dangerous to humans 38.越来越少的生存区域 fewer and fewer living areas 39.为取乐而杀害 kill for fun 40.失去生命 lose one’s life=die 41.需要我们的保护 need our protection

1

42.有快乐和悲伤的感觉 have feelings of happiness and sadness 43.谢谢你的好意 thank you for your kindness 44.接受我们的邀请 accept our invitation 45.一份有关处于危险中的动物的报告 a report on an animal in danger 46.四周慢慢地走走 move around slowly 47.在白天 in the daytime 48.整个冬天睡觉 sleep through the winter 二、重点句子及句型:

1. 你愿意生活在野外吗? Would you like to live in the wild? 2.你最喜欢什么野生动物?(2 种) What wild animal do you like best? = What is your favorite wild animal? 3. 当“希望”出生时,她只有 100 克。 When Xi Wang was born, she weighed just 100 grams. 4. 八个月后,她不再是一个小婴儿。

Eight months later,she was not a small baby any more. 5. 对大熊猫来说,生孩子是很困难的。 It is very difficult for giant pandas to have babies. 6. 竹林正在变得越来越少。

The bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller. 7. 结果,大熊猫可能无处生存,无以为食。 As a result, pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat. 8. 如果我们什么都不做,很快就一只熊猫也不剩。 If we do nothing, soon there may be none left. 9. 我们坚信熊猫在,希望就在。 We do believe that where there is Xi Wang,there is hope. 10. 这只盒子有多重?(2 种) How much does this box weigh? =What’s the weight of this box? 11. 我们应该立即采取行动来保护大熊猫。

We should take action to protect giant pandas right away. 12. 你知道一些关于野生动物的特殊事情吗? Do you know anything special about wild animals? 13. 有时他们忘记在哪里可以找到食物。 Sometimes they forget where to find the food. 14. 蜜蜂总是记得走同样的路回来。 Bees always remember to come back the same way as they went. 15. 我们不应该再买毛皮大衣。 We shouldn’t buy fur coats any more.

16. 许多野生动物处于危险中,因为狩猎。

Many wilds animals are in danger because of hunting. 17. 否则,有可能在世界上没有任何熊剩下来。 Otherwise, there may be no bears left in the world.

18.当婴儿熊猫年轻的时候,对他们来说生病和死亡是很容易。

3

It is easy for baby pandas to get sick and die when they’re young. 三、核心语法

(1) 表示许可。may 和 might 表示许可时,后者比前者委婉,在否定句中,常用 can’t

代替,may not 表示“也许不”。

(2) 表示请求。may 和 might 表示请求,用于疑问句中,肯定回答:may/can。否定回答:

may not/mustn’t。

(3) 表示可能性。might 比 may 语气更委婉。

(4) may 表示祝愿。例:May you success!祝你成功!  动词不定式的用法

(1) 作宾语。

I want to go now. 我现在想去。

(2) 作主语。

To learn English well is not easy. = It’s not easy to learn English well.

(3) 作定语。不定式与被修饰动词是动宾关系。

There was a lot of food to eat.有许多可以吃的东西。

 with 介词短语作伴随状语

(1)结构常是:with+名词/代词+分词/介词短语/形容词。 (2)例句:

The horse is standing with its eyes closed. 那匹马闭着眼睛站着。

他眼里含着眼泪说。 He said with tears in his eyes.

她亮着灯入睡了。 She fell asleep with the light burning.

3

42.有快乐和悲伤的感觉 have feelings of happiness and sadness 43.谢谢你的好意 thank you for your kindness 44.接受我们的邀请 accept our invitation 45.一份有关处于危险中的动物的报告 a report on an animal in danger 46.四周慢慢地走走 move around slowly 47.在白天 in the daytime 48.整个冬天睡觉 sleep through the winter 二、重点句子及句型:

1. 你愿意生活在野外吗? Would you like to live in the wild? 2.你最喜欢什么野生动物?(2 种) What wild animal do you like best? = What is your favorite wild animal? 3. 当“希望”出生时,她只有 100 克。 When Xi Wang was born, she weighed just 100 grams. 4. 八个月后,她不再是一个小婴儿。

Eight months later,she was not a small baby any more. 5. 对大熊猫来说,生孩子是很困难的。 It is very difficult for giant pandas to have babies. 6. 竹林正在变得越来越少。

The bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller. 7. 结果,大熊猫可能无处生存,无以为食。 As a result, pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat. 8. 如果我们什么都不做,很快就一只熊猫也不剩。 If we do nothing, soon there may be none left. 9. 我们坚信熊猫在,希望就在。 We do believe that where there is Xi Wang,there is hope. 10. 这只盒子有多重?(2 种) How much does this box weigh? =What’s the weight of this box? 11. 我们应该立即采取行动来保护大熊猫。

We should take action to protect giant pandas right away. 12. 你知道一些关于野生动物的特殊事情吗? Do you know anything special about wild animals? 13. 有时他们忘记在哪里可以找到食物。 Sometimes they forget where to find the food. 14. 蜜蜂总是记得走同样的路回来。 Bees always remember to come back the same way as they went. 15. 我们不应该再买毛皮大衣。 We shouldn’t buy fur coats any more.

16. 许多野生动物处于危险中,因为狩猎。

Many wilds animals are in danger because of hunting. 17. 否则,有可能在世界上没有任何熊剩下来。 Otherwise, there may be no bears left in the world.

18.当婴儿熊猫年轻的时候,对他们来说生病和死亡是很容易。

3

It is easy for baby pandas to get sick and die when they’re young. 三、核心语法

(1) 表示许可。may 和 might 表示许可时,后者比前者委婉,在否定句中,常用 can’t

代替,may not 表示“也许不”。

(2) 表示请求。may 和 might 表示请求,用于疑问句中,肯定回答:may/can。否定回答:

may not/mustn’t。

(3) 表示可能性。might 比 may 语气更委婉。

(4) may 表示祝愿。例:May you success!祝你成功!  动词不定式的用法

(1) 作宾语。

I want to go now. 我现在想去。

(2) 作主语。

To learn English well is not easy. = It’s not easy to learn English well.

(3) 作定语。不定式与被修饰动词是动宾关系。

There was a lot of food to eat.有许多可以吃的东西。

 with 介词短语作伴随状语

(1)结构常是:with+名词/代词+分词/介词短语/形容词。 (2)例句:

The horse is standing with its eyes closed. 那匹马闭着眼睛站着。

他眼里含着眼泪说。 He said with tears in his eyes.

她亮着灯入睡了。 She fell asleep with the light burning.

3

因篇幅问题不能全部显示,请点此查看更多更全内容