学科教师指导教课设计
课程主题： 17-1-9A 语法复习阅读 D 学习目标
1.掌握回答下列问题题型的做题方法和解题技巧。
教课内容
1. 9A 各单元知识点稳固复习
一.语法和句型
【知识梳理】
1.The first thing to do when creating a comic strip is to think of a plot. =The first thing to do when you create a comic strip is to think of a plot. (1)The first thing to do
中的 to do 为定语，修饰 the first thing 。别的，本课中不定式作定语的句子还有：
It should be full of action to keep the readers interested ． 此句中 to keep the readers interested 是动词不定式作定语。
(2) is to think of a plot 中的 to think of a plot 为表语。
【例题精讲】
例 1.It is the_____time in some week that you broke dishes.
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A. third B. three C. thirty D. two-thirds
【答案】 A
【剖析】 A
例 2.You are the only person_____after the war.
A. alive B. living C. live D. lived
【答案】 A
【剖析】部分以 a-开头的表语形容词 （ alive ， awake 等）作定语时，要放在所修饰名词以后。 There is nobody awake except Tom. You are the luckiest boy alive.
A
例 3.The first thing to do when creating a comic strip is__________ a plot.
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A. to think B. thinking C. to think of D. think of
【答案】 A
【剖析】 The first thing is to do .
【讲堂练习】
1.The High Speed Rail Trains between Wuhan and Guangzhou can run over ______ kilometers an hour.
A. hundreds of B. three hundreds C. three hundred D. three hundreds of
【答案】 C
2._______ useful information you've emailed us!
A. What a B. How a C. How
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D. What
【答案】 D
二.语法和句型
【知识梳理】
1.The first thing to do when creating a comic strip is to think of a plot. =The first thing to do when you create a comic strip is to think of a plot. (1)The first thing to do
中的 to do 为定语，修饰 the first thing 。别的，本课中不定式作定语的句子还有：
It should be full of action to keep the readers interested ． 此句中 to keep the readers interested 是动词不定式作定语。 (2)
is to think of a plot中的 to think of a plot 为表语。
【例题精讲】
例 1.It is the_____time in some week that you broke dishes.
A. third B. three C. thirty D. two-thirds
【答案】 A
【剖析】 A
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例 2.You are the only person_____after the war.
A. alive B. living C. live D. lived
【答案】 A
【剖析】部分以 a-开头的表语形容词 （ alive ， awake 等）作定语时，要放在所修饰名词以后。 There is nobody awake except Tom. You are the luckiest boy alive.
A
例 3.The first thing to do when creating a comic strip is__________ a plot.
A. to think B. thinking C. to think of D. think of
【答案】 A
【剖析】 The first thing is to do .
【讲堂练习】
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1.The High Speed Rail Trains between Wuhan and Guangzhou can run over ______ kilometers an hour.
A. hundreds of B. three hundreds C. three hundred D. three hundreds of
【答案】 C
2._______ useful information you've emailed us!
A. What a B. How a C. How D. What
【答案】 D
三.语法和句型
【知识梳理】
1.The first thing to do when creating a comic strip is to think of a plot. =The first thing to do when you create a comic strip is to think of a plot. (1)The first thing to do
中的 to do 为定语，修饰 the first thing 。别的，本课中不定式作定语的句子还有：
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It should be full of action to keep the readers interested ． 此句中 to keep the readers interested 是动词不定式作定语。 (2)
is to think of a plot中的 to think of a plot 为表语。
【例题精讲】
例 1.It is the_____time in some week that you broke dishes.
A. third B. three C. thirty D. two-thirds
【答案】 A
【剖析】 A
例 2.You are the only person_____after the war.
A. alive B. living C. live D. lived
【答案】 A
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【剖析】部分以 a-开头的表语形容词 （ alive ， awake 等）作定语时，要放在所修饰名词以后。 There is nobody awake except Tom. You are the luckiest boy alive.
A
例 3.The first thing to do when creating a comic strip is__________ a plot.
A. to think B. thinking C. to think of D. think of
【答案】 A
【剖析】 The first thing is to do .
【讲堂练习】
1.The High Speed Rail Trains between Wuhan and Guangzhou can run over ______ kilometers an hour.
A. hundreds of B. three hundreds C. three hundred D. three hundreds of
【答案】 C
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2._______ useful information you've emailed us!
A. What a B. How a C. How D. What
【答案】 D
四.语法和句型
【知识梳理】
1.The first thing to do when creating a comic strip is to think of a plot. =The first thing to do when you create a comic strip is to think of a plot. (1)The first thing to do
中的 to do 为定语，修饰 the first thing 。别的，本课中不定式作定语的句子还有：
It should be full of action to keep the readers interested ． 此句中 to keep the readers interested 是动词不定式作定语。 (2)
is to think of a plot中的 to think of a plot 为表语。
【例题精讲】
例 1.It is the_____time in some week that you broke dishes.
A. third B. three C. thirty
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D. two-thirds
【答案】 A
【剖析】 A
例 2.You are the only person_____after the war.
A. alive B. living C. live D. lived
【答案】 A
【剖析】部分以 a-开头的表语形容词 （ alive ， awake 等）作定语时，要放在所修饰名词以后。 There is nobody awake except Tom. You are the luckiest boy alive.
A
例 3.The first thing to do when creating a comic strip is__________ a plot.
A. to think B. thinking C. to think of D. think of
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【答案】 A
【剖析】 The first thing is to do .
【讲堂练习】
1.The High Speed Rail Trains between Wuhan and Guangzhou can run over ______ kilometers an hour.
A. hundreds of B. three hundreds C. three hundred D. three hundreds of
【答案】 C
2._______ useful information you've emailed us!
A. What a B. How a C. How D. What
【答案】 D
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五.语法和句型
【知识梳理】
1.The first thing to do when creating a comic strip is to think of a plot. =The first thing to do when you create a comic strip is to think of a plot. (1)The first thing to do
中的 to do 为定语，修饰 the first thing 。别的，本课中不定式作定语的句子还有：
It should be full of action to keep the readers interested ． 此句中 to keep the readers interested 是动词不定式作定语。 (2)
is to think of a plot中的 to think of a plot 为表语。
【例题精讲】
例 1.It is the_____time in some week that you broke dishes.
A. third B. three C. thirty D. two-thirds
【答案】 A
【剖析】 A
例 2.You are the only person_____after the war.
A. alive B. living
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C. live D. lived
【答案】 A
【剖析】部分以 a-开头的表语形容词 （ alive ， awake 等）作定语时，要放在所修饰名词以后。 There is nobody awake except Tom. You are the luckiest boy alive.
A
例 3.The first thing to do when creating a comic strip is__________ a plot.
A. to think B. thinking C. to think of D. think of
【答案】 A
【剖析】 The first thing is to do .
【讲堂练习】
1.The High Speed Rail Trains between Wuhan and Guangzhou can run over ______ kilometers an hour.
A. hundreds of B. three hundreds
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C. three hundred D. three hundreds of
【答案】 C
2._______ useful information you've emailed us!
A. What a B. How a C. How D. What
【答案】 D
六.语法和句型
【知识梳理】
1.The first thing to do when creating a comic strip is to think of a plot. =The first thing to do when you create a comic strip is to think of a plot. (1)The first thing to do
中的 to do 为定语，修饰 the first thing 。别的，本课中不定式作定语的句子还有：
It should be full of action to keep the readers interested ． 此句中 to keep the readers interested 是动词不定式作定语。
(2) is to think of a plot中的 to think of a plot 为表语。
【例题精讲】
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例 1.It is the_____time in some week that you broke dishes.
A. third B. three C. thirty D. two-thirds
【答案】 A
【剖析】 A
例 2.You are the only person_____after the war.
A. alive B. living C. live D. lived
【答案】 A
【剖析】部分以 a-开头的表语形容词 （ alive ， awake 等）作定语时，要放在所修饰名词以后。 There is nobody awake except Tom. You are the luckiest boy alive.
A
例 3.The first thing to do when creating a comic strip is__________ a plot.
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A. to think B. thinking C. to think of D. think of
【答案】 A
【剖析】 The first thing is to do .
【讲堂练习】
1.The High Speed Rail Trains between Wuhan and Guangzhou can run over ______ kilometers an hour.
A. hundreds of B. three hundreds C. three hundred D. three hundreds of
【答案】 C
2._______ useful information you've emailed us!
A. What a B. How a
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C. How D. What
【答案】 D
七.语法和句型
【知识梳理】
1.The first thing to do when creating a comic strip is to think of a plot. =The first thing to do when you create a comic strip is to think of a plot. (1)The first thing to do
中的 to do 为定语，修饰 the first thing 。别的，本课中不定式作定语的句子还有：
It should be full of action to keep the readers interested ． 此句中 to keep the readers interested 是动词不定式作定语。 (2)
is to think of a plot中的 to think of a plot 为表语。
【例题精讲】
例 1.It is the_____time in some week that you broke dishes.
A. third B. three C. thirty D. two-thirds
【答案】 A
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【剖析】 A
例 2.You are the only person_____after the war.
A. alive B. living C. live D. lived
【答案】 A
【剖析】部分以 a-开头的表语形容词 （ alive ， awake 等）作定语时，要放在所修饰名词以后。 There is nobody awake except Tom. You are the luckiest boy alive.
A
例 3.The first thing to do when creating a comic strip is__________ a plot.
A. to think B. thinking C. to think of D. think of
【答案】 A
【剖析】 The first thing is to do .
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【讲堂练习】
1.The High Speed Rail Trains between Wuhan and Guangzhou can run over ______ kilometers an hour.
A. hundreds of B. three hundreds C. three hundred D. three hundreds of
【答案】 C
2._______ useful information you've emailed us!
A. What a B. How a C. How D. What
【答案】 D
八.回答下列问题
【知识梳理】
1.题型概括
回答下列问题题型是 “阅读理解 ”的一种形式，考察学生信息查找能力、语篇理解能力和归纳归纳能力。题目难度介于
阅读理解和写作之间，要修业生在看懂文章的基础上给出的问题答案。要修业生要有很好的阅读理解和归纳总结
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的能力，而且可以依据所给题目正确找出解题依照，给出答案，注意细节。文体主要仍是以记述文为主，其余文体为辅。此中，问题种类的设置也是比较固定的。
2.不一样发问方式的回答重点
3.易错点 —— 反义疑问句的回答方式
对反意疑问句的回答，不论问题的提法怎样，假如事实是一定的，就用 要特别注意陈说句部分能否认构造，反意疑问句部分用一定式发问时，回答
yes，事实能否认的，就要用
no。
yes 或 no 与汉语正好相反。这类省略
回答的 yes 要译成 “不 ”， no 要译成 “是 ”。假如的确没法理解，就把反义疑问句变为一定的一般疑问句，而后再回
答；或许采纳方法
2:陈说部分及疑问部分的否认词调动。
反疑疑问句 — 前否后肯
例：原文： He made himself comfortable ， thought for some minutes until there was complete silence
， and then he
started to play music that was at first empty and dangerous ， but that soon became loud and painful ， like the worst thing
you ’ ve ever heard. 问题： The cellist didn
’ t start tomediatelyplayim after he sat down ， did he?
____________________________ 技巧：回答前否后肯时，
yes---的中文意思是不
no— 的中文意思是是的
【例题精讲】
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例 1.
Soon it would be the holidays ， but before that ， there were final exams. All the kids had been working hard
’ t pass， theyexamswilltake them in September. There were
for some time ， reviewing their lessons. If they don
usually a few who failed ， but Jane didn
’ t want to be one of them. She had worked hard all year，but she was working
so hard that her mother worried about her. She went to bed too late. The night before the big day ， her mother insisted that
she should have an early night and take a sleeping pill. She promised to wake her up in the morning.
Jane was too nervous to fall asleep. Her mind kept jumping from subject to subject. At last
time at all ， she was sitting in the examination hall ， looking at the paper ， but she couldn
， the pill did work. In no
’ t answer any of the
questions. Everyone around her was writing pages and pages. Though she thought hard ， she couldn ’ t find anything to write about. From time to time she looked at her watch.
Time was running out. There was only an hour to go. She started one question ， wrote two sentences ， gave up and tried another. With only half an hour left she wrote another two sentences. By this time she was so worried that she started crying. Her whole body shook. It shook so much that she woke up. She was still in bed and it had all been a terrible dream.
A minute later ， her mother called her name. 1. What will a student do if he fails the final exam? __________
2. There are usually some students who can __________
3. Why was Jane ’ s mother worried about her? __________
4. What did Jane do to have a good sleep at the night before the exam? __________
5. In her dream ， how did Jane do in the exam? __________
6. What do you think of Jane ? __________
’ t pass，arenthe exam’tthere?
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【答案】 He will take the exams again in September.|Yes ， there are.|Because she works too hard.|She took a sleeping
pill.|She could hardly answer the questions./ She didn ’ t do well./ She failed.|Any reasonable answer is OK.
【讲堂练习】
1.One Friday Mrs. Melba asked her class to write a story.
“ Use your imagination!，“You can write”sheyoucriedstory
about anything. ”
Kenny looked confused( 疑惑的 ). “ A story? ” he thought，“What could I possible have to write about? I don
’ stories.
” The bell rang to announce the end of the school day. All thekids took their backpacks and went home.
The next day ， Kenny sat on the couch ( 沙发） with a piece of paper and a pen in hand. He tried to think of a story to write for Mrs. Melba.He thought and thought ， and then he thought some more. “ I just don't have any imagination ， ” he thought to himself.
“ I cannot think of a single thing to write as a story.
The warm sun was shining through the window ， making him sleepy. Kenny sat there thinking and thinking
， and soon he
nodded off and fell fast asleep.As he slept ， Kenny began to dream about fantastic( 奇怪的 ) things.
First he dreamed that he was a world-famous doctor ， saving whole cities and curing diseases. Then he dreamed that he
was in a UFO ， talking to strange but friendly space creatures.Then he dreamed that he had been shrunk ( 减小 )to the size
of a mouse by an evil( 险恶的 ) scientist. In his tiny state ， he had to find a way to spoil ( 损坏 )the plan of the mad scientist!
Kenny dreamed wonderful and exciting things until his little brother woke him up.
“ What were you dreaming about?
” he asked.
Kenny told his brother the wonderful dreams.His brother enjoyed the stories. Suddenly
， Kenny knew that he had all
kinds of stories in his imagination. He could write about one of his dreams! 1. What made Kenny sleepy? __________
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t know an
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2. What was Kenny in his first dream? __________
3. Who woke Kenny up? __________
4. What ’ s the assignment? __________
5. Where was Kenny in his second dream? __________
6. What did Kenny have to do in his third dream? __________
【答案】 1. The warm sunlight.| 2. A world-famous doctor.| 3. His little brother.| 4. To write a story.| 5. In a UFO.| 6. He had to find a way to spoil the plan of the mad scientist.
【剖析】 1. The warm sunlight.| 2. A world-famous doctor.| 3. His little brother.| 4. To write a story.| 5. In a UFO.| 6. He had to find a way to spoil the plan of the mad scientist.
2.
Most of us have never thought about building an educational toy by ourselves. If we need a learning toy or
something ， we simply go to the nearest store and buy it. However ， things are not as easy in third world countries. With
families even having no food to put on the table ， buying toys ， especially the educational ones ， is the last thing on the parents ’ minds.
So how can one get these kids interested in science? This was a question that worried the Indian engineer Arvind Gupta so much that he decided to give up a good job and spend his life making toys from trash ， things that people no longer want or need!
Mr. Gupta began teaching in the 1970s. While still an engineering student at the Indian College of Technology
， he
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volunteered to teach the children who could not afford to go to school. Upon graduation
， he found a good job at India
’ s
Tata Motors and spent the next five years designing cars.
But he soon realized that this was not something he wanted to do for the rest of his life. So he took a year
course and took part in the Hoshangabad Science Teaching Program whose aim was to make science fun and exciting for poor children using available materials.
Mr. Gupta found the whole project so satisfying that he decided to leave his high-paying job and focus his attention on designing educational toys that were not only cheap and easy to build ， but are also full of scientific principles ， so that children could get interested in this interesting subject.
When the Internet started becoming a more widespread learning tool ， Mr. Gupta created a Toys from Trash website and also recorded over 250 YouTube videos.
Today ， over 50 ，000 children and teachers visit the website daily to download the videos for the toy creations based on cool science. Some young children have become so inspired that they have even won international science competitions with the help of his creations.
1. What are these educational toys made from?
__________
2. Did Arind Gupta start building educational toys as soon as he graduated from the college?
__________
3. Who did Mr. Gupta build these educational toys for?
__________
4. How are the educational toys designed by Mr. Gupta?
__________
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5. What did Mr. Gupta do to introduce his educational toys?
__________
6. What do you think of Mr. Gupta? Why?
__________
1. They are made from trash. /They are made from things that people don he didn ’ t. ’ t want or need. |3. He built these educational toys for children (and teachers )in third world countries. / for poor children. |4. They are cheap and easy to build and full of scientific principles as well. / They are cheap and educational. / Based on science. / |6. Any reasonable answer is OK. 1. They are made from trash. /They are made from things that people don |2. No he didn ’ t. ’ t want or need. |3. He built these educational toys for children (and teachers )in third world countries. / for poor children. |4. They are cheap and easy to build and full of scientific principles as well. / They are cheap and educational. / Based on science. / |5. He created a website and recorded educational videos so that children and teachers can learn. 第25页/共33页 牛津上海版中考英语专题复习-1-语法复习阅读D_教课设计 |6. Any reasonable answer is OK. 1._____of your answers is right.Would you have a third try? A. None B. Both C. Either D. Neither 【答案】 C 【剖析】 C 2.Susan is able to speak French_____ Tim. A. as fluent as B. as fluently as 第26页/共33页 牛津上海版中考英语专题复习-1-语法复习阅读D_教课设计 C. so fluently as D. more fluent than 【答案】 B 【剖析】略 3.Some famous professors will give us several_____next week.(speak) 【答案】 speeches 【剖析】 speeches 4.Are there any new clues on this case?The detective wanted to know. （归并句子） The detective wanted to know__________ there__________ tany new clues on this case. 【答案】 if/whether|were 【剖析】 if/whether|were 5.These postcards look so_____that all of us want to buy some. A. nicely B. friendly 第27页/共33页 牛津上海版中考英语专题复习-1-语法复习阅读D_教课设计 C. beautifully D. lovely 【答案】 D 【剖析】 D 6.Can you tell me what I can do with the case?( 改为简单句 ) Can you tell me__________ __________ deal with the case? 【答案】 how|to 【剖析】 how|to 7.Chinese people were cheering at the most ____ moment when Liu Xiang broke the world record. A. excited B. to excite C. excite D. exciting 【答案】 D 8.Write at least 60 words about the topic \"keeping pets\". （以 “养宠物 ”为题，写一篇许多于 60 词的短文，标点符号不占 第28页/共33页 牛津上海版中考英语专题复习-1-语法复习阅读D_教课设计 格。） suggested questions: 1. Many people like to keep pets. what about you? 2. What's your favourite pets? 3. What do you think of keeping pets? 【答案】 There is no denying that keeping pets has been a hot topic inChina. People ’ s opinions differ sharply on this issue. Some hold the positive view. They say that pets like cats ， dogs and birds can reduce loneliness for both adults and children ， especially for the old ， the single ， housewives and the disabled. However ， others hold the opposite view. They insist that keeping pets should be banned. First ， pets are responsible for noises ， which disturb people ’ s rest. What’ s more， I believe that we should allow people to keeping pets is a waste of money and resources. Personally ， keep pets； on the other hand ， we should take measures to solve the problems caused by pets. This can be done by banning pets from public places. 【剖析】 There is no denying that keeping pets has been a hot topic inChina. People ns differ sharply on this’issueopinio. Some hold the positive view. They say that pets like cats ， dogs and birds can reduce loneliness for both adults and children ， especially for the old ， the single ， housewives and the disabled. However ， others hold the opposite view. They insist that keeping pets should be banned. First ， pets are responsible for noises ， which disturb people ’ s rest. What’ s more， I believe that we should allow people to keeping pets is a waste of money and resources. Personally ， keep pets； on the other hand ， we should take measures to solve the problems caused by pets. This can be done by banning pets from public places. 9. You'd better ______ in public places. A. to smoke B. not to smoke 牛津上海版中考英语专题复习-1-语法复习阅读D_教课设计 第29页/共33页 牛津上海版中考英语专题复习-1-语法复习阅读D_教课设计 C. smoking D. not smoke 【答案】 D 【剖析】 D 10. Leonardo da Vinci began painting the Mona Lisa in 1503. He was working on a special painting for a church at that time ， but the church painting was not going well. An Italian business man asked da Vinci to paint a picture of his second(1)__________ . This is the woman who can be seen in the Mona Lisa. All in all. the Mona Lisa is a very good example of da Vinci's works ， and it satisfied the husband. Da Vinci used(2) __________ light in a clever way in the painting. Da Vinci loved science and(3)__________ . Right away a person can see that there is a lot of geometry of many circles and round shapes like balls. Even her (4)__________ can be seen as a small part of a large circle. The woman in the painting is sitting on a balcony ， and(5)__________ can be seen behind her. Da Vinci loved to study rocks ， so these can be seen here and there in his other paintings. The woman is sitting with her knees to the side. Her head is turned to look out of the painting. Her hands are held together in front of her. This way of (6)__________ is now used by many(7)__________ when they are being painted. B.daughter B.black B.maths B.shout B.flowers B.living B.actresses C.nurse D.wife D.oils D.biology D.anger D.buildings D.sitting D.models C.darkness C.geography C.cry C.mountains C.smiling C.girls 第30页/共33页 牛津上海版中考英语专题复习-1-语法复习阅读D_教课设计 【答案】 D|C|B|A|C|D|D 【剖析】略 11. You can tell the age of a tree by counting its rings ， but these records of trees ’ s happening on the sun ’ life really say a lot more. Scientists are using tree rings to learn what ’ s surface for the last ten thousand years. Each ring represents a year of g__________ As the tree grows ， it a__________ air. By looking up the elements in the rings for a given year a layer to its trunk taking up chemical elements from the ， scientists can tell what elements were in the air that year. trees. Doctors Stevenson is analyzing( 剖析 ) one element –carbon-14 in ring from both living and d__________ Some of the rings go back almost ten thousand years to the end of the Ice Age. When Stevenson followed the carbon-14 trail back in time ， he found carbon-14 levels change with the intensity of solar burning. You see the sun has cycles. Sometimes it b__________ fiercely and other times it ’ s relatively calm. During the（剧sun烈肋） periods’，s violentit throws off charged particles （粒子） in fast moving strings called solar winds. The particles interfere （互撞） with the formation( 群系 ) of carbon-14 on earth. When there is more solar wind activity ， l__________ carbon 14 is produced Ten thousand years of tree rings show that the carbon-14 level r__________ and falls about every 420 years. The scientists have c__________ that the solar wind activity must follow the same cycle. 【答案】 1.growth|2.adds|3.dead|4.burns|5.less|6.rises|7.concluded 【剖析】略 12.Mrs. Smith doesn't go out much ， _____because she has to look after the kids.(main) 【答案】 mainly 【剖析】 mainly 第31页/共33页 牛津上海版中考英语专题复习-1-语法复习阅读D_教课设计 13.I think my job lacks_____.I'm doing the same things every day.(various) 【答案】 variety 【剖析】 variety 14.The room in the hotel is all right ， ___the terrible room service. A. besides B. except C. except for D. except that 【答案】 C 【剖析】 C 15.A ） language B) joy C） produce D)stolen E)enjoy ( 上海奉贤区一模 ) Compared to those of Angelina Julie ， though not as attractive as hers ， Rebecca ’ s lips were magical: ones that could __________ a charming smile. There was only a slim chance that you would see Rebecca not smiling. She even smiled the day after her Dell laptop was __________ . When she smiled ， the whole world smiled with her ， and we drowned in her smile. Corners， English corners. One is held in our school every Monday afternoon. Rebecca was always the lucky one who had the most listeners. Her job was to teach us English ， but Rebecca taught us more than __________ . Each class 第32页/共33页 牛津上海版中考英语专题复习-1-语法复习阅读D_教课设计 there would be a different other figures. I can “ Quote of the Week ” on--thefromblackboardMartinLuther King or Mother Teresa or some ’ t remember how many times we were inspired by the heartwarming stories she told us during discussions concerned with __________ and sorrow ， love and death. And I will tell you :Even though Rebecca doesn from Michigan. ’ t teach， usweanywillmorealways remember the lovely lady 【答案】 C|D|A|B 16.The guide will show us around the beautiful city this afternoon. （改为被动语态） We will__________ __________ around the beautiful city this afternoon. 【答案】 be|shown/showed 【剖析】 be|shown/showed 1.名词冠词阅读理解 A 解说 第33页/共33页 因篇幅问题不能全部显示，请点此查看更多更全内容