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2020年福建省龙岩市上杭县临江中学高三英语期末试题含解析

2022-09-06 来源:小侦探旅游网
2020年福建省龙岩市上杭县临江中学高三英语期末试

题含解析

一、 选择题

1. ---- Where do these magazines ______? ---- Put them back _______ they were. A. go; where

B. lay; where C. lie; to where

D. place; to which

参考答案:

A

2. What a great weight she felt ______ off her mind the moment she heard she had passed the college examination!

A. take B. to take C. taking D. taken 参考答案: D 略

3. I ______ the poor rabbit,but I didn’t have the right drugs with me at that moment. A.saved B.had saved C.could save D.could have saved 参考答案: D 略

4. We should keep ________ English every day.

A. to practice speaking B. practice speaking C. practicing speaking D. practicing to speak

参考答案: C

5. The coffee is wonderful ! It doesn’t taste like anything I before . A.was having B.have C.have ever had D.had ever had 参考答案: C

解析:此题考查动词的时态。根据这句话的意思以及后面的副词before可知是对现在造成的影响,用现在完成时。

6. All the books donated by the students from urban schools are said ____ to the students in rural areas the other day.

A. to be sent B. being sent C. having been sent D. to have been sent 参考答案: D

7. Can you think of some cases ______ drivers obviously knew the traffic rules but didn't obey them?

A. why B. as C. where D. which 参考答案: C

4. ---Do you think it is very hot in summer in Luzhou. ----Yes, but sometimes it _____ be cool.

A .may B. shall C. can D. must 参考答案: C 略

9. You can’t predict everything. Often things don’t_____ as you expect. A. run out B. break out C. work out D. put out 参考答案:

C

10. It is believed that high achievers are ambitious, hard working, and work toward personal standards of excellence _____ material rewards. A.other than B.or rather C.rather than D.or else 参考答案: C

11. The old lady hurried to the station,only____Lei Feng had left. A.to tell B.to be told C.telling D.told 参考答案:

8 B考查非谓语动词的用法。表示only to do表意想不到、出乎意料的结果,tell此处为及物动词,而且与逻辑主语the old lady之间存在动宾关系,故此处用动词不定式的被动形式 略

12. 19.They are all ____ little children that you are not able to look after ____ many of them.

A.so; so B.such; so C.such; such D.so; such 参考答案: B 略

13. You can keep all the files and documents __________you think it is convenient to get them. A. what

B. how

C. where

D. when

参考答案:

C

14. The ________ fact is that some European countries are heavily in debt, ________China’s economy is generally in good shape.

A. simple, so B. bare, nevertheless C. obvious, because D. clear, despite 参考答案: B

15. ______ many countries in Latin America have been trying to reduce gaps in income, America has allowed inequality to grow.

A. While B.

Since C. If D. Where 参考答案:

A考查状语从句的连接词。此处while意为:尽管。句意:尽管许多拉丁美洲国家都在设法降低收入差别,但美国不平衡收入增长。

16. When you refer to an English dictionary, you’re _____exposed to the basic words and learn how to use them.

A. merely B. repeatedly C. occasionally D. hardly 参考答案: B

17. ---Why hasn’t Jane arrived yet?

---She ______ again in the morning. A. shouldn’t have overslept the alarm clock

C. must have no one to call her wake her up

B. may have turned off

D. should have someone to

参考答案:

B

18. After that, he knew he could _______ any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability.

A. get away with B. get on with C. get through D. get across 参考答案: C

二、 书面表达

19. 假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Tom想报名参加21st Century举办的学生摄影展。他写信询问有关参展事宜,访给他回一封电子邮件。要点如下:

1. 主题:你眼中的世界;

2. 要求:附上摄影图片及100词左右的英文说明; 3. 截稿时间:2017年6月1日; 4. 投稿邮箱:sunyuei21st.cn。... 注意:1.词数100左右;

2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Tom,

_________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

参考答案:

Dear Tom,

I’m very happy to know that you want to join the Student Photography Show held by 21st Century.Here is something that you need to know.

First, the theme of the show is “The World in Your Eyes”.It’s flexible. You can take pictures whenever you see a beautiful scene. But the pictures should be related to your study or life.

Besides, about 100 words, which are used to describe these pictures, are required. This is a good chance for you to show your skills of taking photos.After finishing your works, you can send them to sunyuei21st.cn before June 1,2017.

Looking forward to hearing from you soon!

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

考查提纲式作文:这篇文章的话题是“李华的英国朋友Tom想报名参加21st Century举办的学生摄影展”,写好提纲式作文的关键是认真审题和分析所给的提纲,因此考生首先要认真阅读前面的提示,认清写作要求和提纲之间的关系,然后确定文章的主题、文体、人称和时态。根据所给提纲,列出要点,并以此为基础充分发挥自己的想象力,灵活运用英语知识,采用不同的表达方式将各要点完整地表述出来,注意主次分明,详略得当。语言力求准确、简洁。根据情景的发展,按顺序安排好材料。同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词,使文章具有一定的连贯性。考生必须认真查验是否有漏写情况,有无拼写错误及标点误用等。

【范文亮点】I’m very happy to know that you want to join the Student Photography Show held by 21st Century.Here is something that you need to know这是一个that引导的宾语从句;

Besides, about 100 words, which are used to describe these pictures, are required这是一个定语从句,which指代 “100 words”;

After finishing your works, you can send them to sunyuei21st.cn before June 1,2017 这是before引导的时间状语从句。

这篇文章还使用了 first,besides,after这样的连接词,使文章更加连贯。

三、 阅读理解

20. Primary schools could be told to remove some traditional subject-based lessons and replace them with “personal development” classes to encourage children to improve their social and practical skill. Parents, teachers and pupils, who took part in the investigation carried out for the biggest ever official review of the primary curriculum, argued that the number of subjects taught to very young people should be reduced. The review, being conducted by the government’s school’s director Sir Jim Rose, will consider how to redesign the primary school day to handle concerns that too many pupils leave primary school unable to read, write and do maths at the level expected of them. It will also address criticisms that pupils are expected to study so many subjects that there is little time for creative learning.

The focus groups brought together 1,500 parents, pupils and school staff and are expected to heavily influence the thinking of the Rose review, which the government is promising to back. Instead of a broad range of subjects, pupils should study in-depth literacy and maths lessons alongside a more creative curriculum that encourages pupils to develop personal learning and thinking skills, they say. Such lessons might include “healthy lifestyles, sex and relationships education, drugs and alcohol education”.

“Child and personal development as priorities have been shamefully neglected in recent years in the rush to hit targets in the basics.” John Bangs, head of education at the National Union of Teachers, said, “The worst thing would be to evaluate child development through the current high stakes testing system. That would weaken the capacity of teachers to meet children’s unique needs.”

However, the shadow schools minister, Nick Gibb, said, “If lessons on lifestyle are given the same status as traditional subjects, it is the most disadvantaged children who will be worst affected.” “Children are not able to personally develop and succeed in the future if they don’t have a grasp of basic subjects such as maths and English early on in primary school. Removing high requirement from the primary curriculum would increase the inequality gap between less well-off pupils and the rest.” Nick added. A spokeswoman for the Department for Children, Schools and Families (DCSF) said, “This is a summary of stake holder’s view, not the views of the Qualifications and Curriculum Authority or the DCSF, and has been submitted to Sir Jim Rose’s review as evidence to consider.”

73. According to the focus groups, the result of learning too many subjects is most likely to be that ______.

A. children may not have any freedom

B. children may not have enough time to pursue personal interest C. children may not know anything outside the classroom D. children may not have creative ability

74. Which of the following is False about the review conducted by Sir Jim Rose? A. It will greatly influence the country’s future primary curriculum. B. To complete it will take more time and efforts.

C. It is supported by the Qualifications and Curriculum Authority or the DCSF. D. It needs to take fully into account varied views from the society.

75. John Bangs’s attitude towards the current high stakes testing system is _____. A. negative B. positive C. uncertain D. cautious

76. According to Nick Gibb, grasp of basic subjects early on in primary school is important for _____.

A. the primary curriculum reform B. children’s development in the future

C. learning more basic knowledge D. increasing the children’s confidence 参考答案:

DCAB

21. There is distinction between reading for information and reading for understanding. 36

The first sense is the one in which we read newspapers, magazines, or anything else. 37 Such materials may increase our store of information, but they cannot improve our understanding. And clearly we don’t have any difficulty in gaining the new information, for our understanding was equal to them before we started. Otherwise, we would have felt the shock of puzzlement.

The second sense is the one in which we read something that at first we do not completely understand. Here the things to be read are at the first sight better or higher than the readings. The writer is communicating something that can increase the reader’s understanding. 38 Otherwise one person could never learn from another. Here “learning” means understanding more, not remembering more information.

What are the conditions in this kind of reading? First, there is inequality in understanding. 39 Besides, his book must convey something he possesses and his potential readers lack. Second, the reader must be able to overcome this inequality in some degree. And he should always try to reach the same level of understanding with the writer. If the equality is approached, success of communication is achieved.

40 It is the least demanding and requires the least amount of effort. Everyone who knows how to read can read for entertainment if he wants to. In fact, any book that can be read for understanding or information can probably be read for entertainment as well. A.Besides gaining information and understanding, there’s another goal of reading—entertainment.

B.Reading for entertainment can increase our understanding for information. C.Thus, we can employ the word “reading” in two distinct senses. D.The writer must be “superior” to the reader in understanding. E.We can get access to the content of those materials easily. F.Such communication between unequals must be possible. G.There is no need to have a good communicating skill.

参考答案:

CEFDA

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