人教版八年级英语下册UNIT 8 学情评估
听力部分 (共20分)
一、 情景反应(每小题1分，共5分)
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。
( )1. A. B. C.
( )2. A.
B.
C.
( )3. A. B. C.
( )4. A. B. C.
( )5. A. B. C.
二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分)
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 ( )6. A. She will visit the Great Wall.
B. She has come back to Taiyuan.
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C. She stayed in Beijing for five days. ( )7. A. Exciting.
C. Boring. ( )8. A. Lisa.
C. Really fun. ( )10. A. Saturday.
B. Monday.
C. Tuesday.
三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分)
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 ( )11. From the text, we know Cloud Bound is ____.
A. an adventure story C. a magazine
( )12. When did Rachael Kelley begin to write Cloud Bound？
A.When she was 15 years old. B. When she was 5 years old. C. When she was 10 years old.
( )13. Who made Rachael Kelley begin to write her own book?
A. One of her classmates. C. One of her friends. ( )14. What is Rachael Kelley like?
A. Beautiful.
B. Outgoing.
C. Creative.
( )15. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Rachael planned to write a short story at the beginning. B. You can't get Rachael's book on the Internet now. C. Cloud Bound has 136 pages altogether. 四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分)
本题你将听到一篇演讲词。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的句子。每空一词。
A mobile library in Turkey The source(来源) of the books The books that people have 16. ________ away. B. Her mother. B. a science report
B. Bob.
C. Amy.
B. Not interesting.
( )9. A. Boring.
B. Popular.
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The number of the books The aim of the library The books in the library The situation of the library Over 17. __________ books in 20 kinds. To create a 18. __________ passion for reading books in children, especially in the age of mobile phones and computers. For kids aged from four to ten, for older children, like world 19. __________ and poems. The interest is growing. Readers come to borrow books or read them 20. ________. 笔试部分 (共100分) 五、补全对话(每小题1分，共5分)
请根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
(Jerry is talking to James on the way to school.)
A: Hi, James. What were you doing when I called you last night? B: 21. ________
A: Is it a book about an island full of treasures? B: 22. ________
A: Wow, it must be fantastic.
B: Yes. I think it's one of the most interesting novels that I've ever read. A: 23. ________
B: Jim Hawkins. He is a brave and clever boy. 24. ________ A: I can't wait to read it.May I borrow it after you finish reading it? B: Sure. 25. ________ A: Thank you. B: You're welcome. A. Who wrote it? B. He fights with some pirates(海盗) and wins over them in the end. C. I was reading Treasure Island. D. I can lend it to you next week. E. What's the boy's name? F. Yes.There is a boy happening to find this island. 3
G. How long have you kept this book? 六、完形填空(每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面短文， 理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Books are our best friends. They are very quiet, but we can always find both fun and knowledge __26__ we open them.
During the holiday you can read this book The Little Prince. The book first __27__ in 1943. It's a novel and the most famous work of a French writer. Both adults and children love this __28__. It is about the adventure of a young prince. It shows the importance of innocence(纯真)and love.
The little prince comes from planet B-612. In his eyes, __29__ are very selfish(自私的). Unlike them, he likes a flower and a sheep __30__ than the “important”things of the adult world. The prince loved his roses, __31__ he felt disappointed(失望的) by something the rose said and he left his planet.
The prince passed through various planets and met many more __32__ people. One is a king on a planet with no other people. Another is a businessman，who thinks that he owns the stars just because he can count them. From them, you can find the world of grown-ups is completely(完全) different from children's.
On Earth, the prince discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox. The fox __33__ him that only the heart can discover the most important things.This helps the prince realize his love for the rose and he hurries back to his planet. At the end the writer doesn't tell us the ending directly. Maybe it's more significant for us to imagine. ( )26. A. when ( )27. A. set up ( )28. A. page ( )29. A. children
B. unless B. put off B. mark B. adults
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C. before C. came out C. classic C. parents
( )30. A. better ( )31. A. but ( )32. A. strange ( )33. A. checks
B. less B. and B. ancient B. reminds
C. worse C. so C. independent C. argues
七、阅读理解(这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后
有六个小题，每小题2分，共52分)
A
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
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( )34. What kind of book is Little Women?
A. Fiction.
B. Play.
C. Letter.
( )35. Which is right about Santiago?
A. He is stressed. B. He never gives up. C. He is talented.
( )36. What can you learn from Zhi Yao's story?
A. Talent is the only good quality. B. Being brave is necessary for us. C. Virtue is more important than talent.
( )37. If you are under lots of stress，which book can help you?
A. History as a Mirror. B. The Old Man and the Sea.
C. Counseling for Toads: A Psychological Adventure.
( )38. Where does this passage come from?
A. A notice.
B. A newspaper.
B
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
Jane Austen (1775－1817) has a great influence(影响) on English literacy(文学)
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C. A diary.
history. The UK honored her by making her the face of the new ￡10 note.
Austen's works are popular all over the world. Pride and Prejudice is seen as one of her greatest works, which was set in the late 18th century—a time when women depended on their husbands for almost everything.
The story is about Elizabeth Bennet, one of five daughters in a poor family. The main story is a series of love and hate relationships between Elizabeth and Mr. Darcy, a rich noble(贵族). At first, they argue. Elizabeth feels that Mr. Darcy looks__down__on the poor. Meanwhile, Darcy thinks Elizabeth has judged him improperly just because he is rich. Everyone thinks they hate each other too much. But they get married in the end. What attracts(吸引) readers most is how they overcome their pride and prejudice to reach the surprising ending—they get along and understand each other.
After reading the book，it's clear why the novel is one of the most famous ones. Misunderstanding among people, especially couples, happens easily. While reading the book, everybody today can think of their own difficulties in understanding their partners and then they'll get a better understanding of their partners.
Many of Austen's books bring hope while discussing serious topics for young women. However, she was still able to add comedic(喜剧的) characters to her novels. With this wonderful mix, it's no surprise she was chosen to be the face of the ￡10 note.
( )39. What does Jane Austen do?
A. A bank clerk. C. A comedic character.
( )40. Which of the following is NOT true about Elizabeth Bennet?
A. She is one of five daughters in a poor family. B. Her story happened in the late 18th century. C. She hates rich nobles very much.
( )41. What does the underlined words “look down on”mean in Chinese?
A. 蔑视
B. 侮辱
C. 嫉妒 B. A writer.
( )42. What makes Pride and Prejudice so popular?
A. The book talks about the misunderstanding among people, especially couples.
B. People can understand their partners better while reading the book.
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C. Readers are interested in how Elizabeth Bennet and Mr. Darcy overcome their pride and prejudice.
( )43. Why was Jane Austen chosen to be the face of the ￡10 note?
A. Because many of her books bring hope for young women. B. Because she has done a lot for the government.
C. Because her books have a great influence on the literacy history and people in UK.
C
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
Where there's a will, there's a way. Ren Yamin from Shanxi Province has been deaf since birth. He has a deep understanding of the difficulties the deaf people are facing. 44. ________
With an effort(努力)，Ren and his team have developed smart glasses to make communication for the deaf much easier than ever before. 45. ________ Then，the glasses process (加工)the text onto lenses(镜片).
The idea for the glasses first came to Ren while he was studying at the University of California，America in 2005. 46. ________ After graduation, he got a job in a tech company. There, he learned a lot about cloud technology and AI. When he left the company in 2018, he set up a cloud platform(平台). The first product to use the cloud platform was the smart glasses Ren had thought about at university.
47. ________ And he named it Seeing-Voice. The company began selling smart glasses in 2020. Since then, the company has got great success. It started using the production bases covering 53，300 square meters at the end of 2021. In the next five years，Seeing-Voice will provide 500 jobs.“48. ________ Next, I plan to make the blind see through listening，” said Ren.
A. Now I'm working to make the deaf hear through reading. B. To help deaf people like him, he decided to do something. C. Though he wasn't able to hear, he had a happy childhood. D. Later, Ren set up his own company in Taiyuan, the capital city of Shanxi. E. By using AI and cloud technology, the smart glasses translate voice into text. F. However, it was not until he graduated that he could begin bringing his idea to life. 8
D
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词。每空一词。
Country music is a blend(混合) of traditional and popular music. There are many branches of country music, such as Cowboy, Bluegrass and Country-rock. Country music usually talks about everyday life and feelings. It's slow, simple and easy to understand.
Country music developed in the southern states of America. It was the folk music of American countryside at first. Many of the songs talked about the life of farmers there. The main topics were love, crops and death. It seemed that the sound of the guitar took people to mountains and fields when people listened to country music.
The life of the countryside could be hard, so the words in country music always sounded a little sad. In the beginning, people played country music only at family parties. But it became more popular later. In the 1920s, people were able to listen to country music on the radio, and later it was made into records.
When people in the countryside moved to towns and cities to look for work, they took their music with them. Then country music went on to change and became popular across America.
John Denver was one of America's most famous country singers in the 1970s. His song Take Me Home, Country Roads is still played by many people today.
Country is a traditional kind of music from the southern states of America. 49. __________ there are different branches of it, they have one thing in 50. __________—the main topics were love, crops and death. It's slow, simple and easy to understand. And the lyrics(歌词) of it always sounded 51. __________ of sad because of the hard life in the countryside. From being heard only at family parties, to being popular across America, it has lasted for 52. __________ a century(世纪). With more and more people in the countryside moving to towns and cities, their music 53. __________ to change and became popular across America. John Denver was one of America's best-known country singers in the 1970s. His song Take Me Home, Country Roads is still played by many people today. E 请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题。
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Have you heard of The Peach Blossoms(桃花) Are Red and Apricot Blossoms(杏花) Are White? It is a very famous folk song in Zuoquan. Spring is coming! We can see them again.The peach blossoms usually bloom in March and April. If you want to see peach blossoms，you can go to Pinggu in Beijing，Nanhui in Shanghai or Longquan in Chengdu.But the most special place to go is Nyingchi(林芝) in Tibet. Under the blue sky, white snow covers the mountains.At the foot of the mountains, there are many pink peach blossoms.
Chinese people love peach blossoms.很多人经常写关于这种花的诗。From the Classic of Poetry to many poems of the Tang Dynasty, people usually compare the peach blossoms to beautiful young women or men.“Thanks to meeting your blossoming face. Warm spring comes more to lanes(赛道). We are so happy to know Yuzuru Hanyu who is a famous skater from Japan in his blossoming age，”said by a reporter named Chen Ying from CCTV.
Chinese__people__also__say__“to__have__peach__blossom__luck”. It means being lucky in love. Some people's eyes are in the shape of peach petals(花瓣)，we call these eyes “taohuayan”. These people may have “peach blossom luck”. 54. When do peach blossoms usually bloom?
_________________________________________________________________ 55. Where is the most special place to go if you want to see peach blossoms?
_________________________________________________________________ 56. Please translate the underlined sentence into English.
_________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 57. Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
_________________________________________________________________ 58. Why was the report mentioned(提及)?
_________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 59. Do you want to enjoy the beauty of peach blossoms? Where will you go?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 八、词语运用(每小题1分，共20分)
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A. 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯。每空一词。
There are so many science fiction fans in the world.I am one of 60. __________. But I don't like the books written by modern writers. 61. __________， I think the classic ones are much better. Recently, I read a book called 20，000 Leagues Under the Sea. Here is the story.
In 1866, some people found a monster(怪物) in the sea.They thought it might 62. __________ a kind of whale, and they invited scientist Pierre Aronnax to join them to catch the monster. When Pierre got close 63. __________ the monster, he found that it was not a whale, but a ship that could travel under the sea.
The ship belonged to Nemo. He built this amazing ship on an island in the sea. The ship could get energy 64. __________ the sea water, 65. __________ it could run all the time.Nemo introduced Pierre 66. __________ his workers in the ship and took him on a great trip under the sea.On their way, they also looked 67. __________ treasure in the sea at the same time. Nemo gave it to people on land to help them live a better life.
In the end, Pierre wrote a book to tell people about 68. __________ great adventure under the sea 69. __________ he got back to his home.
B. 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文
通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
he of actual win delicious risk record beat interesting if love real Do you like reading? Do you like reading stories? Maybe you will answer，“No，I am not a child any more！”70. __________ children all over the world always love stories.
Chinese children are 71. ________ in the Monkey King's story.It has been a popular bedtime story in China for many years. In fact, adults also love the story a lot. The clever monkey 72. __________ the hearts of many Chinese people.
British boys and girls all know Alice in Wonderland well. As the name shows, it's a story full 73. __________ dangerous but exciting trips. Children laugh, cry and even get scared with Alice together while reading the story.
Most American kids have read Tom Sawyer. Everyone likes the brave boy who
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also experiences lots of 74. __________. Some scenes of the story may make your heart go faster, for Tom and 75. __________ friends meet some very bad men and are usually in danger. Of course in the end, they 76. __________ the bad ones.
You may also ask me 77. __________ I like stories.Yes, I 78. __________ them since I was very young.At that time, I often spent all my pocket money on storybooks. For me, stories are 79. __________ than chocolate! They help me learn a lot. I love reading.
九、书面表达(共15分)
假设星期六上午你校将要举办主题为“我爱读书”的英语演讲比赛，而你将代表所在的班级参赛。请根据以下要点提示写一篇演讲稿。词数： 80～100。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
要点提示：
1. 你最喜欢的一本书是什么？你为什么喜欢它？ 2. 读书的意义。 Good morning, everyone！
_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________
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参考答案
一、1. W: Have you read Treasure Island yet, Alex?
M: Yeah, it is really a fantastic book.
2. W: I have a new book. It was written by Wu Cheng'en. M: Is it Journey to the West? 3. M: Have you finished the book report?
W: Not yet. I'll do it after finishing washing the clothes. 4. W: Dad, do you know the Mayday? M: Haha, it is a band at my time! 5. M: Have you ever ridden a horse?
W: Yes, I did it last summer when I traveled to Inner Mongolia. It was really
exciting.
二、6. M: Nancy, are you in Taiyuan now?
W: No, I've been in Beijing for a week and I won't be back until I visit the
Great Wall.
Question: What does the woman mean?
7. M: A band called The Lions is getting popular. Their songs are relaxing. W: I don't think so. They make me feel sleepy. Question: What does the girl think of the songs? 8. M: Lisa, could I borrow your book?
W: I'm sorry, Bob. I have promised to lend it to Amy. Question: Who does the book belong to?
9. M: Hi，Tina. Have you read Journey to the West?
W: Of course! I have read it more than three times. I think no book is more
interesting than it.
Question: What does Tina think of the book?
10. M: Oh! The book report is due in three days. But I haven't finished reading
it.
W: Don't worry. Today is Saturday. You still have enough time.
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Question: When is the book report due?
三、 If you are interested in Tom Sawyer or Robinson Crusoe, you must fall in love with the book Cloud Bound by Rachael Kelley.
Rachael Kelley is 15 years old. She is a 9th-grade student in the US now. She started writing a short story about 10 years ago. But as new ideas kept coming to her, the story got longer and longer.“It is a story about a girl who can predict(预测) the future. She travels around the world to save people's memory，” Rachael said. Finally, it became a 136-page story.
Her mother said, “She always has many different and new ideas, so I wasn't surprised when she started a book like this. We all thought she was writing a short story, but later it became a long book.”
The idea to write a book was from one of Rachael's friends. He was writing a book when Rachael visited him one day. After talking with him, Rachael decided to write a book of her own. With the help of her parents, Rachael worked on editing(编辑) the novel for a whole year. Then she began to sell her novel on the Internet. Recently, the book is printed and it sells well in bookstores.
However, Rachael doesn't stop now. She has already started another story. She hopes to go on writing when she gets older.
四、 A group of rubbish collectors in Turkey are reusing the books that people have thrown away. They have already created a mobile library. There are now over 9，000 books in 20 kinds. The library is inside a truck that tours schools in the countryside. They hope to create a greater passion for reading books in children, especially in the age of mobile phones and computers. Many schools do not have a reading room or their own library.
The library has got lots of attention in Turkey. People from all over Turkey are giving their old books to the library. A lady working at the mobile library said, “The interest is growing. Each day we have guests coming here to borrow books or have a quiet time to read.” The director of the library said, “We have books here for kids aged from four to ten, and books for older children, like world classics and poems. We hope that it will develop their love for books.”
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答案 听力部分
一、1～5: ACABB 二、6～10: ACACC 三、11～15: ABCCB
四、16. thrown 17. 9，000 18. greater 19. classics 20. quietly
笔试部分
五、21～25: CFEBD 六、26～30: ACCBA
31～33: AAB 七、A)34～38: ABCCB
B)39～43: BCABC C)44～48: BEFDA
D)49. Although 50. common 51. kind 52. over 53. continued E)54. In March and April. 55. Nyingchi in Tibet.
56. Many people often write poems about this kind of flowers. 57. 中国人也说“走桃花运”/“交桃花运”。 58. To compare Yuzuru Hanyu to the peach blossom.
59. Yes，I do.Pinggu in Beijing/Nanhui in Shanghai/Longquan in
Chengdu/Nyingchi in Tibet.(答案不唯一，合理即可)
八、A)60. them 61. Instead 62. be 63. to 64. from
65. so 66. to 67. for 68. his 69. after B)70. Actually 71. interested 72. wins 73. of 74. risks 75. his 76. beat 77. if 78. have loved 79. more delicious
九、 Good morning, everyone! Do you love reading? Are you always looking for a good book to read? I'm a real book lover. Wherever I go, I always have a book with
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me.
My favorite book is The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. I love it because it tells many wonderful historical stories.
Why should we read? Reading is fun. It makes people laugh. Reading is educational. It makes people know more about the world. Reading also makes people smarter, more creative and nicer. You are what you read. Let's reading now!
That's all. Thank you!
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