【 题 1 】
--- Please tell me if there ____ an outdoor party for the coming Spring Festival . --- Of course. We will have a party if it ____. A、will be; won't snow B、is; won't snow
C、will be; doesn't snow D、is; doesn't snow
【 题 2 】
It is good manners to ____ your gloves before shaking hands. A、put off B、turn off C、take off D、get off
【 题 3 】
It is said that there's going to be a heavy rain . And the temperature will drop a lot ____. A、on time B、in time
C、from time to time D、at the same time
【 题 4 】
--- It's ____ to our health if we often stay up late . --- Yes, and one day we will regret doing so . A、badly B、good C、harmful D、patient
【 题 5 】
--- ____ you ____ your sister is working hard . You are sure to get good grades . --- Thanks. As you know , the final exam is coming . A、Either; or B、Neither; nor C、Both; and
D、Not only; but also
【 题 6 】
--- Everyone went to the playground to have a rest ____ Mike . --- He was copying the notes in the classroom. A、except B、expect C、beside D、besides
【 题 7 】
--- I'm sorry to tell you that your plane will be put off . --- I suppose we have no ____ but to wait. A、courage B、decision C、choice
D、suggestion
【 题 8 】
Lisa is ____ American girl but she can play ____ ping-pong very well. A、a; the B、an; / C、an; the D、/ ; the
【 题 9 】
Half of the boys ____ finished the homework as some exercises ____ really difficult. A、haven't; is B、hasn't; are C、hasn't; is D、haven't; are
【 题 10 】
--- Why didn't you____them ____ with each other ? --- I'm sorry, but I was making a call at that time.
A、stop; fighting B、keep; fighting C、stop; to fight D、prevent; fight
【 题 11 】
--- I ____ the bread on the plate . Now I ____ it on the table in France. --- How different the customs are!
A、used to put; am used for putting B、use to put; get used to put
C、used to putting; get used to putting D、used to put; am used to putting
【 题 12 】
--- How time flies! --- I agree. Three years has passed since I ____ the chess club in Nankai. A、joined
B、have joined C、joined in D、took part in
【 题 13 】
One April Fool's Day , many believed that aliens were moving across the USA .____ people even left their homes. A、Three hundreds B、Hundred of C、Three hundred D、Three hundreds of
【 题 14 】
--- Emma has been ill for a week . Is she all right now? --- ____. The teacher says she can come to school this afternoon. A、I think so
B、I don't think so C、I'm afraid so D、I'm afraid not
【 题 15 】
____ the boy is short and thin ,____ he is good at swimming . A、Though; but B、Because; so C、Although; / D、/; so
【 题 16 】
--- Whose sweater is this ? --- It ____ be Lily's. I noticed she was wearing it just now. A、should B、must C、can't D、couldn't
【 题 17 】
-- This kind of magazine sells well . --- You are right. All these in my shop ____ within two hours this morning. A、are sold out B、have sold out C、was sold out D、were sold out
【 题 18 】
We often see the child ____ his room because he is ____ manage his own life . A、clean, made B、cleans, made to C、cleaning, made D、clean, made to
【 题 19 】
They really wanted to know ____.
A、why do you read the novel in class B、that you passed the exam C、if you had taken the medicine D、how you use the machine
【 题 20 】
--- Tom , would you please help me get some chalk ? --- ____. What color do you want? A、Never mind B、Congratulations C、With pleasure D、You're welcome
【 题 21 】
Can you tell me where we will take a vacation during the Spring Festival ?（改写同义句） Can you tell me ____ ____ take a vacation during the Spring Festival?
【 题 22 】
Tom shows his love for his mom by doing some housework .（对划线部分提问） ____ ____ Tom show his love for his mom ?
【 题 23 】
The farmers in China will live a better life .（改为否定句） The farmers in China ____ ____ a better life .
【 题 24 】
你越细心，犯的错误就越少。（完成译句） The more ____ you are, the ____ mistakes you’ll make.
【 题 25 】
我好想和TFBOYS交朋友。（完成译句） I really want to ____ ____ with TFBOYS.
【 题 26 】
写作 今年入冬以来，以北京为首的各大城市雾霾（haze）情况越来越严重，整个国家的空气污染状况令人担忧。作为一个中学生，你对我国空气污染的看法是什么呢？请分析空气污染的现象，原因，应对措施，写一份英文的倡议书，呼吁大家保护环境，减少对空气的污染。 要点提示： 1. 我国空气污染的现象。（至少写2点） 2. 空气污染产生的原因。（至少写2点） 3. 减少空气污染的措施。（至少写2点） 要求： 1. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 Dear students, As we all know, hazy days have been influencing our lives a lot in recent years . That warns us of the serious air pollution. ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________
【 题 27 】
Are you a kid who enjoys cooking ? Would you like to visit the White House? There's a contest just for you ! For the second year , First Lady Michelle Obama is hosting the Healthy Lunchtime Challenge . The contest asks kids aged 8 to 12 to hand in lunch recipes that are nutritious（有营养的）, and delicious . One winner from each of the 50 states（州）, will be invited to attend the Kids' State Dinner at the White House , where winning recipes will be served . The goal（目标）of the Healthy Lunchtime Challenge is to provide more healthy recipes written by kids . The contest is a partnership between the White House, the Departments of Education and
Agriculture and the recipe website Epicurious. Tanya Steel is the Editor of Epicurious. Last year, she helped choose the winning recipes. Her advice for kids. \"Be creative and think seasonally!\" She told TFK. \"You don't need to think it difficult. The most important thing is to have fun.\" （1）Who can take part in the contest?
（2）Where will the winners be invited to attend the Kids’ State Dinner ? （3）What’s the goal of the Healthy Lunchtime Challenge ? （4）Is winning the most important thing in the contest ?
【 题 28 】
A. Who won? B. How hard they practice! C. Where was the match held? D. They are cool, aren’t they? E. The match was exciting. F. Did you go to see the basketball game yesterday? G. I know that John and Tim are on the team . John and Tim are very popular in Jason Middle School .
They are good at playing sports . Kay and Sue are talking about them. Kay: Hello, Sue! Sue : Hi , Kay ! Kay : 1 . Sue : No . No one has told me about the match . 2 . Kay: Although the other team was strong, our school won at last. Sue: 3 They are both really good basketball players. Kay: Yes. They can play basketball better than others because they practice much more. I always see them practice on the playground and sometimes run around the school track . Sue: 4 . Kay: And either John or Tim will be chosen as the Best School Athlete of the Year . Sue: Wow! 5 . Kay: I think so. （1）____ （2）____ （3）____ （4）____ （5）____
【 题 29 】
In 1971 , a poor young man was traveling across the country , trying to make a new start for himself . On the way, he had completely run out of 51. , so he had no food to eat and had to live in his car. This continued until one morning. After a week of sleeping in his car , he walked
into a restaurant and ordered a big breakfast . After eating his first good meal in weeks, he found he had to 52. to the waiter, telling him he had lost his wallet . He was so embarrassed that his face turned red. The waiter, also the owner, walked behind the young man’s seat. He bent down（弯腰）, and stood up 53. a $20 bill in his hand . It seemed as if it had fallen on the floor. \"Son, you must have dropped this .\" the owner said . The young man was so 54. that he couldn’t believe his eyes ! He quickly 55. for the breakfast and headed west. On the way out of town, he realized, \" Maybe 56. dropped the money at all . Maybe the owner of the restaurant just knew I was in trouble and he helped me in a way that didn't embarrass me . What a kind person he is ! 57. I have the chance in the future; I will do the same to help others.\" Now older, the man lives near Kansas City. Each year he gives away thousands of dollars to
poor people. He is 58. as the \"Secret Father Christmas\he personally hands money out to those homeless people on the streets. Last year, he gave more than $50,000 away in Kansas City. （1）____ （2）____ （3）____ （4）____ （5）____ （6）____ （7）____ （8）____
【 题 30 】
Today there are many fires than in the past . Over 100,000 wildfires burn each year in America . Russia has 20,000 to 35,000 wildfires and Australia has about 60,000 each year. These fires destroy（损害）huge areas of forests and burn hundreds of homes . Many experts believe there are several reasons for this sudden increase in fires. The first reason is climate（气候）change . In 2010, Russia had the hottest and driest summer with strong winds in a century. In just one month, 500 fires destroyed over 2,000 homes. Some people lost their lives . Traditional fire-fighting practices are another reason for the increase in fires. In America, firefighters used to quickly put out every fire as quickly as they could. They didn't allow the grass and trees to burn. As a result , today many forests have thicker vegetation（植被）which provides more fuel（燃料）for fires . So surprisingly, America has many more fires today partly because of its past fire-fighting practices. Scientists now understand that a fire can be a natural part of a healthy forest. As a result, countries like Australia allow some fires to burn naturally. The fire makes old trees thinner. This allows sunlight to reach the ground. As a result, fires help new trees to grow.
Therefore , if a fire is not a serious threat（威胁）to people , firefighters may let it burn naturally . （1）Russia had so many fires in one month in 2010 because ____. A、lightening spread the fire B、there was much fuel for fires
C、there were not enough firefighters D、it was very hot , dry and windy
（2）____ because of the traditional fire-fighting practices in the USA . A、There are fewer wildfires B、There are more fires today
C、The weather becomes warmer and drier D、Trees and grass become thinner
（3）The main idea of Paragraph 4 is that ____. A、fires are serious threats to human beings B、Australian firefighters don't put out fires C、fires can play an important role in forests D、it's difficult for firefighters to control the fires
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ?
A、Two reasons for the increase in fires are mentioned. B、Russia has the hottest and driest forest.
C、Australia allows all the fires to burn naturally. D、There are more fires in Russia than in the USA.
【 题 31 】
We recycle rubbish , so why not language ? Recycling language means using vocabulary（词汇）that you have learned before again and again . However , unlike rubbish that piles up（堆积）in our environment , if we do not recycle language , we simply forget it . So how do you recycle language? There are basically three ways to do it . The first is through reading . Go back to your favorite articles and read them once more . Just reread them and do not worry about each vocabulary item . If there are some that you are not sure about , make a guess and you will
probably guess right . The second way to recycle it through writing. Look at some of your favorite articles and write either a short paragraph or a few sentences in your own words. After you have done this a few times, go back and read through what you have written, checking vocabulary functions. Don't worry if you have made mistakes. You should learn from mistakes. The third way to recycle language is by having a chat with yourself about your favorite articles at home . You can pretend there is someone with you who speaks English and tell him what you are thinking about or how you feel .
（1）According to the passage , recycling language means ____. A、using less vocabulary
B、writing vocabulary over and over again C、learning more new vocabulary
D、using vocabulary that we have learned very often （2）If we recycle language , it may ____. A、be kept in our mind B、be forgotten easily
C、pile up in our environment D、disappear from our mind soon
（3）When writing a short paragraph , if you make a mistake , you should ____. A、correct it at once B、learn from it
C、be worried about it D、forget about it
（4）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in recycling language ? A、Reading. B、Listening. C、Writing. D、Speaking.
【 题 32 】
A man had a little dog , and he liked it a lot . He would pat（拍）its head , put it on his knee and talk to it . Then he would give it some food from his own plate . A donkey（驴子）looked in through the window and saw the man and the dog . \" Why doesn't he choose me as his pet ? \" said the donkey . \"It is not fair . I work hard , and the dog only shakes its tail , barks and jumps onto the master's（主人）knee . It is not fair.\" Then the donkey said to himself, \" If I do what the dog does , the master may choose me as his pet .\" So the donkey ran into the room. He brayed（嘶叫）at the top of his voice . He shook his tail so hard that he knocked over a jar on the table. Then he tried to jump onto the master's knee. The master thought the donkey was maniacal, and he shouted, \" Help ! Help! \" Some men came running in with sticks in their hands and they beat the donkey until he ran out of the house. \"I only did what the dog did ,\" said the donkey , \" and yet they still regard the dog as their pet and they beat me with sticks . It is not fair .\" （1）The donkey did what the dog did because ____.
A、he wanted his master to choose him as a pet B、he wanted his master to give him food C、he wanted to make his master angry D、he wanted to turn into a dog
（2）The Chinese meaning of the underlined word \" maniacal\" is probably \"____\" . A、高兴的 B、疯狂的 C、放松的 D、疲倦的
（3）The master ____ when the donkey tried to jump onto his knee . A、took the donkey on his knee B、ran into the room C、called for help
D、patted the donkey’s head
（4）From the passage , we know that the donkey was very ____. A、brave B、clever C、lazy D、foolish
【 题 33 】
（1）This Villa is a ____. A、a restaurant B、a hotel C、a hospital
D、a market
（2）During Christmas time , staying in the house for a week costs 10 guests about ____. A、£3,500 B、£3,000 C、£300 D、£350
（3）You should pay some more money if you ____. A、ask for a babysitter B、take a shower C、swim in the pool D、ask for a cook
【 题 34 】
One day I got into a taxi in a hurry and we left for the airport . We were 1 in the right way when suddenly a black jeep jumped out of a parking space right in front of 2 . The driver had to stop the taxi at once, and almost hit another 3 . The man in the car turned his head around quickly and started shouting 4 us. My taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy. I think the taxi driver was really 5 . So I asked, \"Why did you just do that? That guy almost broke your car and sent us to the hospital!\" This is 6 my taxi driver taught me—The Law of the Rubbish Truck. He explained that many people are like rubbish trucks . They run around full of rubbish, full of 7 , full of stress and full of disappointment . And their rubbish will get more 8 they find a place to empty it and sometimes they'll empty it onto you . Don't take it 9 . Just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on . Don't take their rubbish and 10 it to other people at work, at home, or on the streets. Life's too short, so why not be nice to others and ourselves? （1）____ A、driving B、riding C、taking D、walking （2）____ A、we B、our
C、ourselves D、us
（3）____ A、man B、car C、road D、driver （4）____ A、out B、for C、at D、of
（5）____ A、angry B、friendly
C、disappointed D、afraid （6）____ A、when
B、where C、what D、how （7）____ A、happiness B、hope C、anger D、love （8）____ A、if
B、unless C、since D、although （9）____ A、seriously B、hardly C、widely D、quietly （10）____ A、sell B、send C、lend D、pass
【 题 1 】 【答案】C
【解析】句意：请告诉我对即将到来的春节是否有一个户外派对。——当然可以，如果不下雪的话，我们将举行一个派对。第一个是if引导的宾语从句，用将来时态；第二个是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则。故答案为C。
【 题 2 】 【答案】C
【解析】句意：握手之前脱下手套是礼貌的。 A. put off 推迟；B. turn off 关闭；C. take off 脱下；D. get off下车。依据句意，答案为C。
【 题 3 】 【答案】D
【解析】句意：据说会有一场大雨。同时温度将会下降很多。A. on time按时；B. in time及时；C. from time to time不时地；D. at the same time同时。依据句意，答案为D。
【 题 4 】 【答案】C
【解析】句意：如果我们经常熬夜对我们的健康有害。- - -是的，有一天我们会后悔这样做。A.
badly严重的；B. good好的；C. harmful有害的； D. patient有耐心的。依据句意知，答案为C。
【 题 5 】 【答案】D
【解析】句意：你和你的妹妹都在努力的学习，你们一定会取得好的成绩。——谢谢，你知道，期末考试就要到了。either...or...“或者……或者……”；neither...nor...“两者都不”；both...and...“两者都……”；not only; but also“不仅……而且……”。依据语境可知，是两者都的意思，both...and...没有就近原则，not only; but also有就近原则。故答案为D。
【 题 6 】 【答案】A
【解析】句意：每个人都去操场上休息除了迈克。他正在教室里抄写笔记。A. except除了；B. expect期望；C. beside 在……旁边；D. besides除了。besides是除了……还有……。表示列举的都包括在内。 except是除了……其他的都……。表示“除开”的部分不包括在内。依据句意，故答案为A。
【 题 7 】 【答案】C
【解析】句意：我很遗憾地告诉您，您的飞机将被推迟。——我想除了等待别无选择。A.
courage 勇气；B. decision决定； C. choice 选择；D. suggestion建议。依据句意，答案为C。
【 题 8 】 【答案】B
【解析】句意：丽莎是一位美国女孩，但是她乒乓球打的很好。American [əˈmerɪkən]以元音音素开头，故前面用不定冠词an，球类前不加冠词。故答案为B。
【 题 9 】 【答案】D
【解析】句意：由于一些练习真的很难，一半的学生没有完成作业。half of the boys一半的学生，作主语视作复数形式。故答案为D。
【 题 10 】 【答案】A
【解析】句意：你为何不阻止他们打架？—抱歉，但是那时我在打电话。Stop sb.(from) doing sth.阻止某人做某事。故答案为A。
【 题 11 】 【答案】D
【解析】句意：我过去常常把面包放在盘子上。现在我已经习惯在法国把它放在桌子上。多么与众不同的习俗。—used to do的意思是过去常常做……；be used to doing 指的是习惯于做……。依据句意，答案为D。
【 题 12 】 【答案】A
【解析】句意：时间过得真快！——我同意。自从我在南开加入象棋娱乐部以来，三年过去了。join指加入某党派、某组织或某社会团体，以及参军等；join in通常指参加某种活动，尤其指和其他人一起参加某项活动；take part in指参加群众性活动、会议、劳动、游行等。故答案为A。
【 题 13 】 【答案】C
【解析】句意：在一个愚人节，许多人相信有外星人正穿越美国，有三百人甚至离开自己的家园。hundred前有具体数字时，hundred不加s，用复数形式时，前不能跟具体数字，后与of连用。故答案为C。
【 题 14 】 【答案】A
【解析】句意：- -艾玛已经病了一个星期。她现在好了吗?- - -我认为好了。老师说她今天下午可以来学校。A. I think so我这样认为；B. I don’t think so我认为不是这样；C. I’m afraid so恐怕如此； D. I’m afraid not恐怕不行。依据语境可知，答案为A。
【 题 15 】 【答案】C
【解析】句意：尽管那个男孩又矮又瘦，但是他擅长游泳。依据语境，前后句表示转折关系。Though/although, but虽然，但是，在英语中不能同时出现。故答案为C。
【 题 16 】 【答案】B
【解析】句意：这是谁的毛衣？—它一定是莉莉的，我注意到她刚才正穿着它。A. should 应该；B. must一定；C. can’t不可能；D. couldn’t不可能。依据下一句可知，这里表示一种肯定的推测。故答案为B。
【 题 17 】 【答案】D
【解析】句意：这种杂志很畅销。——你说的对。今天早晨不到两个小时商店里的所有这种杂志都售光了。作主语的是物，表示被动的关系。根据时间状语从句this morning可知，时态是一般过去时态。故答案为D。
【 题 18 】 【答案】D
【解析】句意：我们经常看到那个小孩打扫房间，因为他被迫管理自己的生活。see sb do sth.看见某人做某事；be made to do sth.是一个被动结构，表示被迫做某事。故答案为D。
【 题 19 】 【答案】C
【解析】句意：他们真的想知道是否你吃了药。此句是一个宾语从句，应该用陈述句的语序，排除A，受主句时态的影响，从句应该用过去时态的某种形式，排除D，宾语从句表疑问。故答案为C。
【 题 20 】 【答案】C
【解析】句意：汤姆，请你帮我买一些粉笔吗?- - - 好的，你想要什么颜色的？A. Never mind没关系；B. Congratulations祝贺；C. With pleasure乐意；D. You’re welcome不客气。依据句意，答案为C。
【 题 21 】
【答案】[|||]where[|||]to[|||]
【解析】句意：你能告诉我在春节期间我们会在哪儿休假吗?此句可以用疑问词加不定式的形式来进行改写。故答案为where to。
【 题 22 】
【答案】[|||]How[|||]does[|||]
【解析】句意：汤姆通过帮妈妈做一些家务表达对妈妈的爱。 划线部分为方式状语，对方式状语提问应该用疑问词how，后跟一般疑问句，一般现在时态要借助助动词does。故答案为How does。
【 题 23 】
【答案】[|||]won’t[|||]live[|||]
【解析】句意：中国的农民将会过上更好的生活。一般将来时态的否定句是在助动词will后加上not,其它成分不变，故答案为won’t live。
【 题 24 】
【答案】[|||]careful[|||]fewer[|||]
【解析】句意：两个比较级的句子放在一起，表示越……，越……，few修饰可数名词。依据句意，故答案为careful fewer。
【 题 25 】
【答案】[|||]make/be[|||]friends[|||]
【解析】句意：make a friend with/make friends with交朋友。因为是两个空，故答案为make/be friends。
【 题 26 】
【答案】Dear students, As we all know, hazy days have been influencing our lives a lot in recent years. That warns us of the serious air pollution. Big factories, power plants and cars all can cause air pollution. For example, chemicals in the smoke from power stations cause a lot of damage. Besides, the people's activities are also the sources of air pollution such as throwing the rubbish and smoking. What's more, the more trees are cut down, the less polluted air can absorb. Air pollution is becoming more and more serious, so we should take some measures such as planting more trees and stop factories from sending out waste air, what’s more, we had better walk or take a bus. Protecting the environment is our duty. Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.
【解析】考生首先要认真阅读前面的提示认真审题，确定文章的中心。把要点写全面，不要漏掉任何要点。注意文章文体和时态。同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词，使文章具有一定的连贯性。要求语句通顺、意思连贯。文章结构紧凑、行文连贯、表达清楚。写作中适当使用连词，序数词，做到上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。
【 题 27 】
【答案】Kids aged 8-12 【答案】At the White House
【答案】It’s to provide more healthy recipes written by kids. 【答案】No
【解析】句意：谁能参加比赛？依据短文中的句子“The contest asks kids aged 8 to 12 to hand in lunch recipes that are nutritious（有营养的）, and delicious .”可知，比赛要求8到12岁的孩子们递交既营养又美味可口的午餐食谱。故答案为Kids aged 8-12
【解析】句意：获胜者将被邀请在哪儿参加儿童国宴？依据短文中的句子One winner from each of the 50 states（州）, will be invited to attend the Kids’ State Dinner at the White House可知，获胜者将在白宫接受邀请。故答案为At the White House。
【解析】句意：健康午餐挑战的目标是什么? 依据短文中的句子The goal（目标）of the Healthy Lunchtime Challenge is to provide more healthy recipes written by kids .可知，它提供更多的孩子们写的健康食谱。故答案为It’s to provide more healthy recipes written by kids.
【解析】句意：在比赛中获胜是最重要的事情吗? 依据短文中的句子“You don’t need to think it difficult. The most important thing is to have fun. ”可知，参加比赛最重要的是为了获得乐趣。故答案为No。
【 题 28 】 【答案】F 【答案】A 【答案】G 【答案】B 【答案】D
【解析】句意：昨天你去看那场篮球比赛了吗？依据答语No，可知此句应该是一般疑问句，只有一个答案F符合要求。
【解析】句意：谁获胜了？根据下句答语：Although the other team was strong, our school won at last.可知，问句应该是问获胜者是谁。故答案为A。
【解析】句意：我知道约翰与蒂姆都在队中。此句的后半部分提到两名运动员，应用代词they替代，可判断前面一定出现两个人名。故答案为G。
【解析】句意：他们训练的多么辛苦！从上面的内容可知，他们训练的非常辛苦。故答案为B。 【解析】句意：他们很酷，不是吗？上句提到约翰或蒂姆将选为学校年度最佳运动员。下一句表示赞同。结合句意及语境，D答案最适合。
【 题 29 】
【答案】money 【答案】lie 【答案】with
【答案】surprised 【答案】paid 【答案】nobody 【答案】If
【答案】famous/known
【解析】句意：他已经完全花光了自己的钱。根据下句“so he had no food to eat and had to live in his car.”因此他没有食物吃，只好住在他的车里。可推测他把所有的钱都花光了。答案为money。
【解析】句意：他发现必须向服务员撒谎。根据下句“telling him he had lost his wallet .” 告诉他说自己丢失了钱包。而上文说到他把所有的钱都花光了，只能撒谎。故答案为lie。
【解析】句意：他弯下腰，然后站起来，手里拿着20美元的钞票。依据句意可知，答案为with，表示拥有，伴有的意思。
【解析】句意：这个年轻人很吃惊，他不敢相信自己的眼睛！依据句意，作者本来撒了谎，而老
板却说青年人丢了20美元钱。所以，他感到很吃惊，不敢相信自己的眼睛。故答案为surprised。 【解析】句意：他快速地付了早餐的钱然后向西进发。他现在有了钱，可以付账了。pay for付款的意思。注意时态是过去时，故答案为paid。
【解析】句意：或许根本没有人掉钱。根据下句：也许这个饭店的老板只知道我遇到了麻烦,他以这样的方式来帮助我，没有让我难堪。因此，在出城的路上他意识到或许根本没有人掉钱。故答案为nobody。
【解析】句意：如果我将来有机会，我也会做同样的事去帮助别人。青年人认为饭店的老板是一个非常善良的人，要向他学习，假设自己有了钱，也会去帮助别人。依据句子结构可知，这是一个if引导的条件状语从句。故答案为If。
【解析】句意：他以神秘圣诞老人而著称。be famous/known as 作为…而出名。依据句意，答案为famous/known。
【 题 30 】 【答案】D 【答案】B 【答案】C 【答案】A
【解析】推理判断题。根据In 2010, Russia had the hottest and driest summer with strong winds in a century. In just one month, 500 fires destroyed over 2,000 homes.及上文描述可知炎热，干燥，风导致了许多的大火，故选D。
【解析】细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“Traditional fire-fighting practices are another reason for the increase in fires.”可知，在美国，传统的消防实践是火灾增加的另一个原因。故答案为B。 【解析】归纳理解题。根据第四段描述的例子论证了科学家对大火可能是平衡森林自燃的观点，可知火在森林里有重要作用。故选C。
【解析】细节理解题。根据短文内容可知，文章中提到火灾的增加有两个主要原因。The first reason is climate（气候）change . Traditional fire-fighting practices are another reason for the increase in fires.故答案为A。
【 题 31 】 【答案】D 【答案】A 【答案】B 【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题：从第一段的句子：Recycling language means using vocabulary that you have learned before again and again可知回收语言就是回收过去常用的语言。答案选D。
【解析】细节推理题：从第一段的句子：if we do not recycle language, we simply forget it.可知，如果我们不回收语言，就会忘记它们。答案选A。
【解析】细节理解题。依据短文中的句子：Don’t worry if you have made mistakes. You should learn from mistakes.可知，不要担心犯错误，如果你犯了错误。你应该从错误中学习。故答案为B。
【解析】细节理解题。依据短文中的句子：The first is through reading. The second way to recycle it through writing. The third way to recycle language is by having a chat with yourself
about your favorite articles at home.可知，回收语言的三种方式。首先通过阅读，第二通过写作，第三通过在家聊天，聊你最喜欢的物品。故答案为B。
【 题 32 】 【答案】A 【答案】B 【答案】C 【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。依据短文中的句子“Then the donkey said to himself, “ If I do what the dog does , the master may choose me as his pet . ”可知，驴自认为，如果它按照狗的标准去做，主人也会把它当做宠物。故答案为A。
【解析】词意猜测题。根据上文驴的行为：大声嘶叫，打翻桌上的罐子，试图跳到主人的膝盖上，主人很惊恐，以为驴疯了，大喊救命。可推测单词的意思是B。
【解析】细节理解题。依据短文中的句子“The master thought the donkey was maniacal, and he shouted, “ Help ! Help! ”可知，主人很害怕，大喊救命。故答案为C。
【解析】推理判断题。A. brave勇敢的；B. clever 聪明的；C. lazy 懒惰的；D. foolish愚蠢的。从短文可以看出，这头驴自作聪明，做了自己不该做的工作。故答案为D。
【 题 33 】 【答案】B 【答案】A 【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。依据短文中的句子“Beautiful farm house offering comfortable rooms for visitors from all over the world .” 美丽的农场房子为来自世界各地的游客提供舒适的房间。可知，Villa是一家旅馆。故答案为B。
【解析】数字计算题。依据短文中的内容：Christmas 2016 , New Year 2017 £3,500可知，在圣诞节期间，10名顾客的周价格是£3,500。故答案为A。
【解析】细节理解题。依据短文中的句子“The services of a babysitter or going shopping can also be planned but with proper price .” 有雇保姆或者购物服务计划的，价格合理。说明保姆服务是要另付钱的。故答案为A。
【 题 34 】 【答案】A 【答案】D 【答案】B 【答案】C 【答案】B 【答案】C 【答案】C 【答案】B 【答案】A 【答案】D
【解析】考查动词辨析及语境理解。句意：我们正行驶在通往飞机场的路上。 A. driving驾驶；B. riding骑，骑车；C. taking拿，取；D. walking步行。短文开头提到作者坐上了一辆出租车，故答案为A。
【解析】考查代词辨析及语境理解。句意：一辆黑色的吉普停在了我们的前面。A. we我们； B. our我们的；C. ourselves我们自己；D. us我们，宾格。介词后跟代词的宾格形式。依据句意，答案为D。
【解析】考查名词辨析及语境理解。句意：司机马上停下车，几乎撞到另一辆。A. man男人；B. car小汽车；C. road道路；D. driver司机。前面提到一辆黑色的小汽车，another指同类中的另一个。答案为B。
【解析】考查介词辨析及语境理解。句意：车上那名男子快速地转过头，开始冲我们大叫起来。 A. out向外；B. for为了；C. at以，在；D. of关于，……的。shout at sb.向某人大叫。故答案为C。
【解析】考查形容词辨析及语境理解。句意：我认为出租车司机真的很友好。A. angry生气的；B. friendly友好的；C. disappointed失望的；D. afraid害怕的。从上文我们可以非常友好。故答案为B。
【解析】考查疑问词辨析及语境理解。句意：这是我的出租车司机教给我的—垃圾车规则。 A. when何时；B. where哪儿；C. what什么；D. how怎么样。此句缺少宾语，A,C,D不能做宾语，故答案为C。
【解析】考查名词辨析及语境理解。句意：他们东奔西跑，满是垃圾，充满了愤怒，充满了压力和充满了失望。A. happiness幸福；B. hope希望；C. anger愤怒；D. love喜欢。此句所列举的名词都是一些负面的东西，故答案为C。
【解析】考查连词辨析及语境理解。句意：他们的垃圾会更多，除非他们找个地方倒空它，有时候他们会倾诉在你的身上。A . if如果；B. unless除非；C. since自从；D. although尽管。此句是条件状语从句。依据句意，答案为B。
【解析】考查副词辨析及语境理解。句意：不要把它当回事。A. seriously严肃地；B. hardly几乎不；C. widely广阔地，D. quietly安静地。take seriously重视，认真对待，把……当真。故答案为A。
【解析】考查动词辨析及语境理解。句意：不要把他们的这些垃圾接收并传递给在工作，在家里，或在街道上的其他人。A. sell卖；B. send发送；C. lend借出；D. pass传递。作者的言外之意是千万不能效仿他们。故答案为D。
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