一、初中英语连词
1．—When will the railway that connects the two cities open? — next year. Only half been completed.
A. Until; has B. Not until; has C. Until; have D. Not until; have 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——连接两个城市的铁路什么时候会开通？——直到明年。只完成了一半。until意为“直到……为止”，通常与延续性动词连用；not until意为“直到……才”，常与短暂性动词连用，这里的句意为，直到明年才开通，故第一空用not until；第二空的half指的是half the railway，主语为the railway，谓语动词应用单数，因此填has，故选B。 【点评】考查连词和主谓一致。注意识记until和主谓一致的用法。
2．—In shopping centers of most foreign countries, we can see many products made in China. —What we need is ________ \"Made in China\way to go.
A. both…and B. not only…but also C. neither…nor D. either…or 【答案】 B
3．This is the most important task should be finished soon.
A. which B. what C. that D. / 【答案】 C
4．____it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday.
A. Although B. Because C. Unless D. However 【答案】 A
5．The film is really exciting. the students their teacher is enjoying the film. A. Both; and B. Not only; but also C. Either; or D. Neither; nor 【答案】 B
6．Some people won't realize the importance of their health ____ they lose it. A. because B. after C. when D. until 【答案】 D
7．I got up at six this morning _____________ I could catch the early bus to Nanjing. A. so B. that C. in order to D. so that 【答案】 D
8．The film is really exciting. ______the students ______ their teacher is enjoying the film.
A. Both; and B. Not only; but also C. Either; or D. Neither; nor 【答案】 B
9．She got up very early that day __________ she could catch the first train. A. because B. if C. though D. so that 【答案】 D
10．__________ the teacher came in, the students stopped reading at once. A. When B. While C. Before D. / 【答案】 A
11．_________ we didn't win the basketball game, we were satisfied with our hard work. A. If B. Though C. Since D. Because 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：虽然我们没有赢得篮球赛，但我们对我们的努力感到满意。A： If如果，表示假设条件； B： Though 虽然，表示转折；C： Since既然； 明显的原因；D： Because因为，表示原因。根据前后句意思，可知前后句是转折关系，要用though，故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的意思和用法，根据前后句的关系，选择正确的连词。
12．I've wanted to read Peter Pan for long, _________ today I finally borrowed the book from the library.
A. or B. but C. and D. since 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：我一直想读《彼得潘》，今天我终于从图书馆借到了这本书。A或者、否则；B但是，C和；D自从， 句子前后是并列关系，则应用连词and，故选C。 【点评】此题考查联系辨析。根据两句之间的关系确定所使用的连词。
13．— Do you know ____________Grandma is going to visit us？ —Next Saturday. She told me on the phone.
A. where B. why C. when D. whether 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道奶奶什么时候来看望我们吗？——下周六。她在电话告诉我们的。where 哪里；why 为什么；when 何时；whether是否. 根据答语next Saturday，可知问的是时间， 用when提问，故选C。 【点评】本题考查疑问词辨析。根据答语确定所使用的疑问词。
14．My mother has little interest in football ___________ she didn't watch the live match on TV yesterday evening.
A. so B. if C. though D. when
【答案】 A
15．Could you tell me __________the singer will come to our school or not?
A. if B. whether C. that D. what 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意： 你能告诉我歌手是否会来我们学校吗？whether...or not，固定搭配，是否 ， 故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意whether...or not的用法。
16．— The local living conditions（条件） have improved a lot ________________ China set up the city of Sansha.
— And more and more people would like to go there for business.
A. before B. when C. since D. after 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——自从中国建立三沙市以来，当地的生活条件有了很大的改善。——越来越多的人想去那里做生意。A.在......之前；B.当......时候；C.自从；D.在......之后。根据主句The local living conditions（条件） have improved a lot可知时态是现在完成时，从句China set up the city of Sansha.可知时态是一般过去时，所以用since，引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时，故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据since引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时确定。
17．Mr. Smith is very rich, ________ he doesn't feel happy.
A. and B. or C. but D. so 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：史密斯先生非常有钱，但是他感觉不开心。very rich非常有钱和后面的doesn't feel happy，感觉不开心是转折关系，but但是，表转折，故选C。 【点评】考查连词，根据句意来选择合适的连词。
18．—Li Ming, are you leaving for Hangzhou for your trip tomorrow? —No. It will be three days _______ I start my trip.
A. after B. as C. before D. when 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——黎明，你明天动身前往杭州旅行吗？——不，三天后我才开始旅行。固定句式，it be+时间段+before，……过了多久才……，故选C。 【点评】考查连词辨析，固定句式it be 段时间 before…。
19．—Which sport do you prefer，volleyball basketball? —I prefer volleyball.
A. or B. and C. but 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——你更喜欢哪个运动，排球还是篮球？——我更喜欢排球。A.或者，表示选择；B.和，表示并列；C.但是，表示转折。根据答语可知选择了排球和篮球中的一个，所以用or，故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。
20．Drink more water and go to bed early, _______________ you'll feel better tomorrow. A. and B. or C. if D. unless 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：多喝水早睡觉，明天你将感觉更好。祈使句+and+句子，表示顺承；祈使句+or+句子，表示转折。多喝水早睡觉就会感觉更好，前后句表示顺承，所以用and，故选A。
【点评】考查祈使句用法，注意平时识记祈使句+and/or+句子。
21．—Would you like to go to the park with me, Susan? —I'd like to, _______ you don't want to go alone.
A. until B. but C. if D. after 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——你想要和我去公园吗，Susan？——我想要，如果你不想一个人去的话。A.直到；B.但是；C.如果；D.在......之后。一起去公园的条件是你不想一个人去，表示条件所以用if，故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词的词义，然后根据句意确定。
22．_______ it's difficult to make it to the top, I still want to have a try.
A. Because B. As soon as C. Before D. Even though 【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：即使很难到达山顶，我仍然想要试试。because因为，引导原因状语从句；as soon as一……就……，引导时间状语从句；before在……以前，引导时间状语从句；even though即使，引导让步状语从句。根据句意可知这是一个让步状语从句，故选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析，常使用的连词应熟练掌握。
23．The teacher got angry _________________ what we had done in class yesterday. A. because B. because of C. as D. but 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意： 老师因为我们昨天在课堂上做的事情感到生气。A因为，引导原因状语从句，B因为，引导名词从句，C由于，引导原因状语从句，D但是， what we had
done in class yesterday 是名词从句，故用because of引导，故选B。 【点评】考查代词辨析，注意because of的用法。
24．A little monkey might feel sad because of having a new baby sister or brother! —Yeah. I didn't know that I saw the film Born in China.
A. if B. until C. since D. although 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：—— 一个小猴因为有新生的妹妹或弟弟可能感到伤心。——是的。我直到看到电影《我们诞生在中国》才知道。if如果；until直到；since自从；although虽然，not...until....直到……才……，固定短语，故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定句子中所使用的连词。
25．The car looks nice. ______________, it's much greener because it uses electricity. A. However B. What's worse C. Even though D. Besides 【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：这辆车看起来不错。此外，它更环保，因为它使用电力。A、然而，B、更糟的是，C、即使，D、此外，根据上文The car looks nice和下文 it's much greener，可知上下文之间有递进关系，故答案为D。 【点评】考查连词辨析，注意识记连词的词义，理解句意。
26．______________ it is often cold in the mountains, you need to wear warm clothes. A. Though B. Unless C. As D. Until 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意： 因为山里经常很冷，你需要穿暖和的衣服。A尽管，B除非，C因为，D直到，根据山里经常很冷和你需要穿暖和的衣服，可知是让步关系，故是though ， 故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析，注意though的用法。
27．She is a teacher __________________ has much teaching experience. A. whose B. who C. whom D. which 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意： 她是一名有丰富的教学经验的教师。定语从句先行词是teacher，从句中缺少主语，故指代人用who做主语 ， 故选B。 【点评】考查定语从句，注意关系代词who的用法。
28．She stopped talking her mother came into the room.
A. as soon as B. unless C. though D. but 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意： 她母亲一走进房间她就停止说话。一……就，as soon as，连词，
引导时间状语从句，A 一……就，B 除非，C 尽管，D 但是，故答案为A。 【点评】考查时间状语从句和连词。注意这几个连词的区别。
29．— Why does Tom know so many things?
— Because he ________________ reads many books, ________________ remembers what he has read.
A. not; but B. not only; but also C. neither; nor D. either; or 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——为什么Tom知道如此多的事情？——因为他不仅阅读很多书，而且记得他看过的书。A 不是……而是……，B 不仅……而且……，C 两者都不，D 两者之一不。根据句意，Tom知道很多，一是因为他看书，二是因为他记得看过的内容，故两者都是，故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记not…but，not only……but also…， neither…nor, either…or的用法。
30．—Is your WeChat account （账户） safe?
—Yes, even my father can't use it __________ I tell him the password.
A. when B. unless C. while D. if 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——你的微信账号安全吗？——是的，甚至我父亲都不能使用，除非我告诉他密码。when什么时候；unless除非；while当……时候；if如果，根据—— Is your WeChat account （账户） safe?—Yes, 可知我的账号很安全，所以除非我告诉他密码没人能上我的微信。故选B。
【点评】此题考查连词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词。
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