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【高中英语基础过关】必修1 U1 Friendship 人教版英语基础练习题

来源:小侦探旅游网
编号:B1U1 Friendship 满分:120分 得分:__________

第一步:单词拼写 (根据汉语提示,写出该单词的正确形式。每小题1分,满分20分)

1. She was deeply __________ (难过的) about the way her father treated her. 2. I tried to stay __________ (镇静的) and just ignore him. 3. It was in the supermarket that he met two __________ (德国人).

4. It is extremely hot, so don’t stay longer __________ (在户外). Just stay indoors. 5. They could talk from __________ (黄昏) till dawn, arguing about books. 6. Black clouds, __________ (雷声) and lightning show that a storm is coming. 7. The room brightened after she had changed the__________ (窗帘). 8. We want to be your __________ (合伙人) and work together. 9. I went up the road carrying a large __________ (包裹).

10. He had to drag the __________ (手提箱) because it was very heavy.

11. Both parents and __________ (青少年) must try to bridge the generation gap between them.

12. He gave me some __________ (技巧) about gardening.

13. Once you have your list, number the __________ (项目) down one side of the paper.

14. To start with, we haven't enough money, and __________ (其次) we're too busy. 15. A fast __________ (公路) is being built in my hometown.

16. If you carry out a __________ (调查), you try to find out detailed information

about a lot of different people or things, usually by asking people a series of questions.

17. He spent his __________ ( 完全的) life in China as a doctor.

18. __________ ( 孤独) is the unhappiness that is felt by someone because they do not have any friends or do not have anyone to talk to.

19. A radio or television __________ ( 系列) is a set of programmes of a particular kind which have the same title.

20. Your __________ (关心,担忧 ) is something you are worried about or something you feel important.

(以上习题,填了空格就是完整的句子,填,念,用。记句子,完胜记单词!) 第二步:单句语法填空 (在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式;每小题1分,满分20分)

1. They were __________ (survey) the land before it is divided into house lots. 2. All my plans __________ (upset) by the sudden change in weather that day. 3. If you __________ somebody or something, you pay no attention to them. 4. As far as I am __________ (concern), he has two brothers and a sister. 5. I must find another way soon __________ (settle) this argument.

6. The old lady whose son is a general manager __________ (suffer) a lot when she was young.

7. After a few days of fever, the patient __________ (recover) and felt energetic. 8. Cathy is such a kind girl as is always concerned __________ others. 9. Mother’s Day is coming soon. May 8th to be __________ this year. 10. We are particularly __________ (gratefully) to him for his timely help.

11. Stop talking nonsense! Let’s settle down __________ our business. 12. Add __________ your scores, and see how many points you get. 13. He is going to get down __________ studying English in this new term. 14. As a football player he is __________ (secondly) to none in our school. 15. Don’t __________ (swap) horses when crossing a stream. (中途不换马;危局不易人)

16. The president agreed, __________ (add) that he hoped for a peaceful solution. 17. Good listeners even sit in an open way: relaxed, arms __________ (loosely). 18. The student looked relaxed __________ calm as he faced the press.

19. She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months __________ they were discovered.

20. Every day she __________ (walk) her dog around the lake, which is a long walk. (以上习题,填了空格就是完整的句子,填,念,用。记句子,完胜记单词!) 第三步:词性、词形转换 (请用括号内所给词的正确形式填空;每小题1分,满分20分)

1. He is in such a hurry that he __________ (upset) a bowl of soup. 2. She's all alone here, and it seems rather unkind __________ (ignore) her. 3. She lit a cigarette __________ (calm) herself down.

4. He is not __________ (concern) with the difficulties of the factory at all.

5. Harry__________ (loose) his tie and shoe laces after he got home. He became loose after a cold drink.

6. I suddenly felt __________ (entire) alone in the noisy city.

7. Good teamwork is a __________ (power) tool for effective management. 8. What puzzled me was how he __________ (settle) the troublesome case. 9. She is __________ (suffer) from unspeakable pain. 10. Doctors expect him to make a full __________ (recover). 11. It’s __________ (exact) the kind of work I’ve been looking for.

12. Opinions vary. Experts strongly __________ (agree) on how much the program will cost.

13. If people offer their help or wisdom as you go through life, accept it __________ (grateful).

14. People often __________ (like) those who talk big and do nothing.

15. He __________ (swap) his cell-phone for a ticket of a football match last week. 16. Such a mistake is due to my __________ (ignore) of doing that thing.

17. I know everything about Jenny: her likes and __________ (dislike), her political viewpoint.

18. The story of her __________ (suffer) was painful to listen to. 19. We have a few __________ (disagree), but we’re still good friends. 20. They have just had an __________ (add) to the family.

(以上习题,填了空格就是完整的句子,填,念,用。记句子,完胜记单词!) 第四步:短语练习 (用所列短语的适当形式填空;每小题1分,满分20分)

第一组

a series of; add up; at dusk; be concerned about; be upset about; calm (…) down; face to face; fall in love with; get along with; get/ be tired of

1. It was the first face-to-face meeting between the leaders so they stood _______________, shaking hands with each other.

2. The noise from the neighbour kept __________ Tom when he was doing his homework. He was so __________ that he __________ the cup on the desk. In my opinion, there is no need for him to be _______________ it.

3. Foreigners unfailingly _______________ the beautiful place, JiuZhai Valley in spite of the earthquake.

4. Everyone is _______________ the future of his country. 5. She is very good at _________ figures ___________ in her head.

6. If you _______________, or if someone __________ you __________, you become less angry, upset, or excited.

7. More fish come to the shallow water _______________.

8. Although only those who have a lot in common can _______________, you should learn how to get along smoothly __________others.

9. The Beatles — I never _______________ listening to them.

10. There have been _______________ extreme weather incidents. Some measures must be taken to protect the environment.

第二组

go through; have got to; in order to; join in; no longer/ not … any longer; on purpose; pack (sth) up; set down; suffer from; walk the dog

1. She was upset so she went out to __________ the dog on the street for half an hour, which calmed her and gave her some exercise.

2. Having _______________ cancer for many years, the sufferer decided to give up smoking forever.

3. As you _______________ this book, you’ll find it interesting and instructive. 4. We _______________ get the message over to our students that smoking isn’t that cool and it does harm to their health.

5. Each student must work hard day and night _______________ be admitted into the university he or she dreams of.

6. She _______________ lives here because she has just moved to a big city and doesn’t live here _______________.

7. Lots of people wanted to __________ us __________ the interesting game; however, only John _______________ at last.

8. Was it an incident or did David do it _______________?

9. She listened attentively and _______________ every word the math teacher said. 10. What he ought to do was _______________ and go home. He was told to _______________ all his books and belongings.

第五步:句式结构练习(根据汉语提示或者句式结构填空;每小题1分,满分10分)

1. While __________ (walk) the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.

2. When __________ (ask) why he had made such rapid progress, the boy owed it to all his teachers.

3. If it is convenient __________ you, come here and have a drink with me. 4. He told me that it was the first time that he __________ (talk) with his father face to face.

5. It is the second pack of cigarettes that you __________ (smoke) today. You are coughing!

6. He _______________ (study) last night, but actually he was playing a video game then.

7. The student was so careless that he __________ (make) the same mistake again and again.

8. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long __________ I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.

9. It is three hours that ________ takes the boy who lives in the mountain to go to school on foot.

10. Mother asked her if/ whether she was very hot __________ so many clothes on. 第六步:课文语法填空 (阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

A best friend is someone ____1____ you can tell everything to, even your most ____2____ (person) feelings and thoughts. Anne Frank ____3____ (treat) her diary as her best friend.

The German Nazis were in search of Anne and her family. The family had to hide away from the chase (追捕). They didn’t dare to go out ____4____ in the evenings. They had to stay indoors day and night. Not ____5____ (be) able to go out for such a longtime, Anne missed the beauty of nature so much that she ____6____ (grow) crazy about everything to do with it. She stayed until eleven thirty one evening on purpose just ____7____ (see) the moonlight. She said, “This is the first time I ____8____ (see) the moonlight since I came here. ”

____9____ (unfortunate), the family were discovered at last and ____10____ (take) away from the hiding place.

1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________ 6. ___________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9. ___________ 10. __________

(空格填满就是一篇小文章,念到会背!)

第七步:书面表达 (满分25分)

假如你是李华,正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语。请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。内容包括:

1. 时间和地点; 2. 内容:学习唐诗;

3. 课前准备:简要了解唐朝的历史。 注意:1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

B1U1A答案

第一步:1. upset 2. calm 3. Germans 4. outdoors 5. dusk 6. thunder 7. curtains 8. partners 9. pack 10. suitcase 11. teenagers 12. tips 13. items 14. secondly 15. highway 16. survey 17. entire 18. Loneliness 19. series 20. concern

第二步:1. surveying 2. were upset 3. ignore 4. concerned 5. to settle 6. suffered 7. recovered 8. about/ for 9. exact 10. grateful/ thankful 11. to 12. up 13. to 14. second 15. swap 16. adding 17. loose 18. and 19. before 20. walks

第三步:1. upsets 打翻 2. to ignore 不理睬 3. to calm 平静 4. concerned 担心5. loosened 解开 6. entirely 彻底地 7. powerful 强大的 8. settled 解决 9. suffering 受苦 10. recovery 痊愈 11. exactly 恰好地 12. disagree 争执 13. gratefully 感激地14. dislike 厌恶 15. swapped 交换 16. ignorance 无知 17. likes and dislikes n. 好恶 18. sufferings n. 苦难经历 19. disagreements n. 不一致 20. addition n. 添丁 第四步:

第一组:1. face to face 2. upsetting; upset; upset; upset about 3. fall in love 4. concerned about 5. adding; up 6. calm down; calms; down 7. at dusk 8. get along well; with 9. get tired of 10. a series of

第二组:1. walk 2. suffered from 3. go through 4. have got to 5. in order to 6. no longer; any longer 7. join; in; joined in 8. on purpose 9. set down 10. (to) pack up; pack up

第五步:1. walking 2. asked 3. to 4. had talked 5. have smoked 6. should have studied 7. should have made 8. that 9. it 10. with

第六步:1. whom/ who 2. personal 3. treated 4. even 5. being/ having been 6. grew 7. to see 8. have seen 9. Unfortunately 10. taken 第七步:

Dear Leslie,

How are you? I’d like to inform you of the plan for the next Chinese lesson. We’ll begin the lessons at Classroom 202 at eight o’clock on Sunday morning. In the class, you will mainly learn Tang Poetry, from which you can feel the beauty of Tang Poems and learn some traditional Chinese culture. You’d better make full preparations before class and have a understanding of Tang Dynasty, which makes it easy for you to enjoy the lesson.

Please don’t hesitate to tell me if necessary. Looking forward to meeting you!

Sincerely yours,

Li Hua

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