第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
Ever wonder why there are so many people polluting the earth? Ever say to yourself：Hey, I wish that I could do more to help the environment? Have you ever thought about trying to help the earth but never really did it? Well, here are some pretty easyand skillful ideas for that green - earth desire inside you.
●Turn off your computer. By leaving it on all day you are creating more CO2than a regular passenger would, driving to and from work in one day.
● Ride your bike or carpool (合用汽车).Obviously, youare creating less CO2which will help the ozone(臭氧). ● Make a garden. Even simply grow some plants in your kitchen, which will help produce more oxygen while eating up some of that evil CO2.
● Buy local groceries. It creates less impact on the environment. Besides, you're supporting your local farmers.
● Recycle. You had to see this coming. But you have no idea how much you are helping the environment by simply reusing a water bottle instead of buying a huge pack at the store.
● Don't run the water while brushing. It saves you money and helps the water resources. ● Open the curtains. Natural light is much prettier and it will keep the energy usage down.
● Rechargeable batteries. You have no idea how much it takes to get rid of batteries. Do yourself a favor. Save some money and some energy.
1. If you don't want to create more CO2, you may_______. A. turn off your computer or open the curtains B. turn off your computer or ride your bike or carpool C. make a garden or open the curtains D. use rechargeable batteries or make a garden
2. Which of the following can best describe the function of the first paragraph? A. Main body. B. Argument. C. Lead - in. D. Conclusion. 3. The main idea of the passage is about________.
A. the importance of environmental protection B. some ways about how to prevent pollution C. some suggestions about how to save energy D. some suggestions about environmental protection
B
There are similarities and differences between high school life and college life.
For one thing, there are several similarities between high school life and collegelife. First, the most important task in high school and college is both studying. Studying is the most important as a student. Second, we need a goal to fight for in both high school life and college life. To lead a meaningful life, we have to set up a goal to achieve.
For another, there are also some differences between high school life and college life. First, our studying is also the biggest difference. In high school, we are required to follow our teachers' steps and finish theirassignmentsevery day. While in college, there are no teachers giving such detailed requirements to us and we can choose study or not according to our own willing. What and how to study totally depends on us. Therefore, the ability of self-control is very important in college life. Second, the flexibility (灵活性) of time is another difference. In high school, we have no much leisure except for our time of study. However, in college, we have much controlled by ourselves except the time of classes. And we have more time to do what we like. Finally, college lifeis much more various and richer. Besides study, we can attend many other activities, which make our college life more wonderful.
In brief, there are both similarities and differences between high school life and college life. However, no matter we are in which period, we need to make full use of every day so that we will never feel regretful. 4. Why do students need a goal to fight in high school and college? A. To enter a good college. B. To avoid living a meaningless life. C. To develop the ability of control. D. To meet their parents’ satisfaction.
5. What does the underlined word “assignments” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Projects. B. Tasks. C. Goals. D. Dreams. 6. Which is the correct structure of the passage?
A. ①-②③-④ B. ①②-③-④ C. ①-②③④ D.
①②-③④
7. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. College Life B. High School Life
C. High School and College D. High School Life and College Life
C
It was five years ago that something unforgettable happened. My wife and I celebrated our 40thwedding anniversary that year. It was a lovely event hosted by our sons for us. My wonderful friends from the past surprised us with gifts and congratulations. Our gift to each other was a driving trip out west. We drove fromOntariointoAlberta,
then
southward
intoGlacierNational
ParkinMontana,
and
continued
toYellowstoneNational Park.
It was a cold spring day, and theBeartooth Highwayhad opened for the season just days before. Alongside the road, there was still a great amount of snow there. The scenery was so impressive that we made lots of stops to record memories with my camera. At the highest point of the highway, I stopped at a lookout to catch the amazing views, with my wife in the centre of my camera lens.
There were not many cars on the road. Sometimes, cars with energetic young tourists passed by. And then we heard a motorcycle in the distance. The driver of the motorcycle, who wore dirty clothes, parked behind our cars. As he approached us, his only words were, “Give me your camera and get over there with your wife.” I must admit I felt nervous that we might be robbed where we just created some beautiful memories. Surprisingly, he just took a picture of us, handed back my camera and rode off before we could express our gratitude. The photo he took is one of the most valuable and prized of our trip.
I learned my lesson somewhere I least expected it. We should never judge a man by his appearance. If the motorcycle driver reads this story and remembers the situation, we would like to say “Thank you” to him. 8. According to the passage, what do we know about the trip? A. It was taken by train to the west. B. It was a suggestion from their friends. C. It was in the late autumn five years ago. D. It was a gift for their wedding anniversary.
9. Why was the author nervous when the motorcycle driver offered to take a picture? A. He could have lost the camera.
B. His wife might not be satisfied with the view there.
C. The motorcycle driver would borrow the camera.
D. The motorcycle driver might not be good at the taking pictures. 10. Which of the following best describes the driver of the motorcycle? A. Kind and straightforward. B. Rich and generous. C. Creative and capable. D. Careful and admirable. 11. Which of the following can be concluded from the passage? A. No pains, no gains. B. Seeing is believing.
C. Don’t judge a book by its cover.
D. The longest journey begins with the first step.
D
Peggy Whitson's job demands a daily twohour workout in a gym where weight has no meaning and the view changes at 17,000 miles an hour.
Whitson makes it look easy. At 57, she is the oldest woman to fly in space, breaking the record last November, 2016, when she began her third longterm stay at the International Space Station. After returning home in September, 2017, the NASA astronaut feltmatter-of-factabout the age milestone.
“It wasn't a record I was seeking for,” Whitson said. “I was 42 and 48 for my first two space flights. I feel lucky that I was able to get to do another one in my 50s. I don't think people should let age discourage them, even on those jobs that require some amount of physical fitness. The oldest man is John Glenn (at 77), and we've had male astronauts in their 60s before, so it's just a matter of time before women start flying in space at this age”. On the earth, she stays fit by weightlifting, biking, playing basketball and water skiing. She shared what it's like to live in microgravity: “It's like you're in a swimming pool, but you don't have to worry about breathing. If I push off from one side, I'm going to float to the other side. Every direction feels exactly the same, which is really hard for your brain to grasp, but it's amazing how fast you adapt.
It's a big shock for the body to come back to Earth—everything is so heavy. We spend a lot of time getting used to being back in gravity again. Back pain was really the most dramatic for me this time. For me, coming home is harder than going up into space.”
12. How long did Peggy Whitson spend for her third stay in the International Space Station?
A. About 300 days. B. About 708 days. C. About 107 days. D. About 57 days.
13. What does the underlined word probably mean in the passage?
A. Amazing. B. Not surprising. C. Enthusiastic. D. Unbelievable. 14. According to the passage, which of the following is true? A. Peggy Whitson likes swimming most.
B. Peggy Whitson is the oldest person to fly in space. C. Peggy Whitson had been in space in 2002 and 2008.
D. There had been female astronauts over 60s flying in space before. 15. Which of the following will Peggy Whitson probably say? A. You can still be successful and do physical things when old. B. I spent quite a lot of time getting used to the life in space. C. The moment we reached the earth, we felt so relaxed. D. I feel lucky that I am physically well after the whole journey. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
You can run pretty much anywhere, with pretty much no equipment. So it must be easy to start-just put one foot in front of the other, right? Not quite.
Starting a new training program, like most things, is stepping into unfamiliar area.___16___. Most people start out too hard, which leads to unnecessary tiredness and possible injury; or they just bum out, feeling that the last thing they want to do is go out for another heavy, painful run. Getting past that early period is the key to both running's benefits and pleasures.
___17___You may want to start running to make your heart stronger, to up your endurance for other sports, or even just to fit into your tux（晚礼服,）again. Those are all worthy goals and setting them is a valuable aid to getting where you want to go.
If you like a challenge, your goal might be running the local 5K, or something more ambitious, like finishing a Tough Mudder obstacle run or qualifying for the Boston Marathon. A typical beginner who trains properly—without overdoing it — can safely finish a 5K after about three months.___18___
Whatever you decide to aim for, committing to it will help your progress greatly.___19___. While a short, easy run a few times a week is better than nothing, it's not nearly as exciting as looking up at — then reaching — the next level.
Then don't get ahead of yourself.___20___. And gradually you can become a good run beginner. A. Figure out why you're running. B. The new training program will pay off. C. And it is possible for a marathon after a year. D. Otherwise you tend to make no further progress. E. That is a remarkable achievement for a run beginner.
F. You should resist the urge to run too hard, too much, or too often. G. You're eager but unsure, excited but potentially easy to make errors.
第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
In 2007, Jamie Whitmore was considered one of the most successful athletes in America. She was a six-time USA____21____for XTERRA racing, and held a world title.
Everything____22____during an event that seemed like so many others she had experienced. As a____23____athlete, Jamie Whitmore was used to____24____, but she never imagined the pain in her leg could be a deadly cancer!
When she heard the terrible____25____for the first time, Whitmore felt she couldn't____26____. “They were talking about treatment and I just started____27____and saying ‘I don't want to die’.” Finally, the____28____got the help of several specialists to remove the tumor. Whitmore developed sepsis(败血症) from the
surgery
and
got
through
a____29____two-month
recovery.
When
she
began
to
feel______30______again,Whitmore was certain her cancer was back. Instead, doctors gave her unexpected______31______: She was pregnant—with twins.
Jamie Whitmore isn't used to slowing down. She has never met a(n)______32______she couldn't overcome, whether it was a mountain bike race or a______33______. Today, Whitmore is a mother of two sons and cancer-free. She's______34______again, and has______35______a gold medal in the Paralympics and set two world records. She travels as an______36______speaker when she's not spending time with her sons. Whitmore has some______37______for others with limitations: “Never let anyone tell you what you can and cannot do. Some doctors______38______me I would never ride anything more than a stationary(静止不动的) bike.______39______I rode my mountain bike 104 miles climbing from 9,000 feet to 14,000 feet. You just can't______40______.”
21. A. president B. manager C. champion D. professor
22. A. changed B. happened C. disappeared D. stopped 23. A. professional B. foreign C. common D. shy 24. A. practising B. waiting C. leaving D. suffering 25. A. reason B. result C. question D. suggestion 26. A. quarrel B. draw C. breathe D. shout 27. A. smiling B. running C. jumping D. crying 28. A. doctors B. readers C. neighbors D. volunteers 29. A. valuable B. difficult C. happy D. relaxing 30. A. fit B. tired C. curious D. sick
31. A. freedom B. courage C. news D. attention 32. A. challenge B. excuse C. mistake D. order 33. A. headache B. fever C. cancer D. cold
34. A. trembling B. competing C. falling D. performing 35. A. made B. bought C. lent D. won
36. A. angry B. inspiring C. expensive D. annoying 37. A. advice B. information C. sadness D. help 38. A. asked B. called C. encouraged D. told 39. A. So B. Yet C. Unless D. If
40. A. set off B. look out C. give up D. work out 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
Once a young man was passing by a street,____41.____he saw an old man begging for money. That old man was sitting there with____42.____empty bowl in front of him,and a cardboard sign was put up beside the bowl. There was a sentence____43.____(write) on the cardboard: \"Blind — Please help!\"
The young man felt very bad that no one planned____44.____(give) him any money. So he went to the old man and took his cardboard in his hand. He then took a thick marker pen out of his pocket and re-wrote the sign quickly and then left. The old man noticed that someone was writing something____45.____(differ) on the board but didn't say anything.
Just in a few minutes, that empty bowl____46.____(fill) with money. The old man noticed that and stopped a stranger and asked him____47.____was on that cardboard. The stranger replied, \"It says,'It's a beautiful day. You
can see it. I cannot.'\"
Our____48.____(choose) of words and language plays an important role____49.____expression. If we choose the right words, then we can______50.______(true) connect with people and change their views. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节短文改错（满分10分）
51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误.每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线（\\）划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线\"并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
只允许修改1。处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I had a old friend whose old dog was sick. My friend had many health problem, too. During that time, although I was sorrowful due the loss of my cat, I was concerned about my friend and her dog as she lived alone. She didn't like communicating by phone or email. However, I often visited her house in person to checking on her and her dog. Every time I approach my friend's house, and the dog would run out to meet me. Although its took me a long time to get to my friend's house, I really enjoyed the preciously time spent with my friend and her dog. If my cat has been alive, she would have enjoyed that, too. 第二节书面表达（满分25分）
52.题目所提出的具体要求，在答题卡上写出一篇连贯完整的短文。词数80左右。假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Lily发来邮件，对你的高一暑假学习与生活感兴趣，请回邮件向她介绍你的暑期具体安排。具体内容如下：
1.感谢对方的来信
2.介绍暑期学习计划与生活安排 2.询问对方的近期安排 注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯. Lily,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
…
Your Li Hua
参考答案
1. B 2. C 3. D
4. B 5. B 6. A 7. D
8. D 9. A 10. A 11. C
12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A
16. G 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. F
21. C 22. A 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. B A 33. C 34. B 35. D 36. B 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. C
41. where
42. an 43. written 44. to give 45. different 46. was filled
47. what 48. choice 49. in 50. truly
51.(1).a→an
(2).problem→problems (3).在due后面加to
(4).However→Therefore/Thus (5).checking→check
(6).approach→approached (7).将and去掉 (8).its→it
(9).preciously→precious (10).has→had
52.略
30. D 31. C 32.
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