2018年九年级第二次模拟考试英语试卷
（满分：120分 考试时间：100分钟）
注 意 事 项
考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求：
1.本试卷共8页，包含选择题（第1题～第45题，共60分）、非选择题（第46题～第81题，共60分）两部分。本次考试时间为100分钟，满分120分。考试结束后，请将答题纸交回。
2.答题前，请考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔写在答题纸上相应的位置。请在答题纸指定区域作答，在试卷或草稿纸上作答一律无效。
一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1. ---There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow_______? --- No, I'd rather buy ________ in the bookstore. A. one; one B. it; one C. one; it D. it; it
2. Spud Webb has influenced me most. His stories give me much to face all kinds of difficulties. A. luck B. wealth C. courage D. decision 3．______ Sandy couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young. A. If B. Unless C. Because D. Though 4. Mr. Right had to sell the house even though it was ______ his own wishes. A. below B. over C. above D. against 5. --- How was your job interview yesterday?
--- Oh, I couldn't feel ________. I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked． A. worse B. easier C. better D. happier 6. ---I love my school. It always tries its best to our needs. ---How lucky you are! A. satisfy B. realize C. encourage D. get 7. --- Look! What a mess it is in your room!
--- Sorry. I'll ________ my school things and tidy it right now． A．put up B．put away C．put out D．put off 8. ________colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him. A. Create B. Created C. To create D. Creating 9. --- When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre? --- Not until the work tomorrow.
A. will be finished B. is finished C. will finish D. has finished 10. Driving in rush hours ________ be very dangerous, so you ________ be too careful． A．should; ought to B．could; should C．might; mustn't D．can; can't 11. My sister with my parents dumplings when 1 got home yesterday evening. A. are making B. is making C. was making D. were making 12.Jane ______ for 15 years, yet she still doesn’t know what kind of man she ______. A. has been married; has married with B. has got married; married to C. has been married; married D. has married; has married to
13. ---Could you please tell me ? ---Oh, I’ll go there to attend a party. A. why you’ll go to Beijing B. how you’ll go to Beijing C. when you’ll go to Beijing D. whether you’ll go to Beijing 14.--- I didn’t expect to see you studying in the library so early in the morning. --- ______ , huh?
A. Every dog has its day B. The early bird catches the worm C. Many hands make light work D. Burn the candle at both ends 15. ---I love the Internet. I’ve come to know many friends on the Net. --- . Few of them would become your real friends.
A. I can’t agree more B. I’m pleased to know that C. That’s for sure D. That’s not the case 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）
阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Tuesday was my birthday. I 16 a day of cake and presents but it turned into a day of mystery. Someone 17 a bottle with a letter and treasure map. It said there was a treasure of over 20 million dollars. I didn’t know whether it was a trick or whether I should 18 it. If it was real, it would be the best present I had ever got. I decide to 19 . Two of my friends came and we rented a truck. 20 , I thought about turning back twice during this trip, but I didn’t think it was a 21 decision. I needed to give this trip twice the effort I had been putting in. This would take all my trust in order for me to find the 22 .
“The map says you have got to turn when you see a large stone with a red circle,” said one of them. “What do we do after the turn?” I asked 23 .
“It says we should see a tree. We are 24 to turn 20 meters north of it and dig.”
We got there and dug. We had 25 at first digging but we got better and worked very 26 . My trousers were dirty but I kept digging until I 27 a metal box. We opened the lock and looked into it. There was a letter. It read:
“The lesson you have learned will be very 28 . If you put as much energy in anything you do as you did in finding the 29 , you will have found the key to making over 20 million dollars.” This was a trick from my parents. I thought I would never forget this 30 birthday present. 16. A. expected B. accepted C. disliked D. spent 17. A. discovered B. carried C. sent D. bought 18. A. trust B. improve C. refuse D. share 19. A. choose B. try C. ask D. think 20. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Probably D. Actually 21. A. wise B. big C. different D. wrong 22. A. pleasure B. truth C. help D. bottle 23. A. gratefully B. sadly C. angrily D. seriously 24. A. allowed B. required C. forced D. encouraged 25. A. training B. experience C. trouble D. fun 26. A. quickly B. badly C. tiredly D. carefully 27. A. made B. left C. finished D. hit 28. A. necessary B. valuable C. satisfying D. painful 29. A. stone B. map C. letter D. tree
30. A. pretty B. small C. special D. expensive
三、阅读理解（共l5小题；每小题2分，计30分）
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
What do you know about Hainan? Besides(除了) its warm sunshine, golden beaches and blue seas, the province has some other interesting features. China’s southernmost city
If you are bored of Hainan’s more popular tourist cities, such as Sanya and Haikou, you may want to go to Sansha instead. Sansha is China’s southernmost city. It includes many small islands, sandbanks and reefs in the Xisha, Zhongsha and Nansha island groups. Since Sansha was established in 2012, a hospital, a library and a movie theater have been built on Yongxing. The “migratory birds”
Migratory birds fly from the north to the south in winter. In China, a group of people are also referred to as “migratory birds”. Every year, from October to April, people from all over China go on holiday to Hainan to enjoy the warm weather and fresh air. Most of them are elderly people from northern China, especially Northeast China. According to the Hainan local government, more than 1 million elderly choose to spend their winter in Hainan each year. These elderly “migratory birds” also encourage younger family members to join them on the sunny island. A famous forum(论坛)
People in other countries might not know about Hainan, but they probably know about Boao. Boao, a town in Hainan, became China’s first permanent(永久的) site for hosting international meetings in 2001. Every year in April, the Boao Forum for Asia, a nongovernmental international organization, hosts its annual meetings. Officials, business people and experts from different countries come to Boao to discuss economic issues.
The forum has been important for the development of Asian cities. Hainan and Boao have both benefited(收益) greatly from hosting the meetings. More restaurants and hotels have been built, creating more jobs for locals. An airport was opened in 2016. The forum has helped Hainan build itself into an international tourist attraction. 31. What’s the main idea of this passage?
A.A famous forum in Boao. B. Interesting features of Hainan. C. The elderly “migratory birds”. D. China’s southernmost city. 32. If you visit Sansha, you can enjoy natural views like __________.
① small islands ② a library ③ a movie theater ④ sandbanks ⑤ reefs A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①④⑤ D. ②③⑤ 33. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage? A. Besides Sanya and Haikou, Boao is another popular tourist city. B. More than 1 million young couples go to Hainan in winter each year.
C. Every year in April, the Chinese government holds the Boao Forum for Asia. D. Hainan has become an international tourist attraction because of the forum.
B
For years people have enjoyed following the life of Garfield the cat. Garfield is a popular comic book character, known for being lazy and fat. But the cat was back in the news recently for something you might not expect.
A man in the United States changed the gender of Garfield to “none” on the cat’s Wikipedia ( 维 基 百 科 ) page. After that lots of people got angry and kept
changing Garfield’s Wikipedia page. They argued about whether the cat was a boy, girl or neither.
Wikipedia finally locked the page to stop people editing( 编辑) it. Jim Davis, Garfield’s creator, solved the argument.
“Garfield is male,” he simply told the Washington Post. The 71-year-old artist said he liked working with animals because they didn’t have to be old, young, boys or girls. He was angry that some people cared so much about Garfield’s gender.
It seems like quite an unnecessary argument to have. But it is not the only recent example of argument about gender.
To celebrate International Women’s Day in Australia earlier this year, the city of Melbourne made 10 traffic lights with a figure( 人形) dressed in a skirt. They were designed to celebrate Women’s Day and give them more confidence in public.
But not everyone thinks the idea is necessary. Some people think it is important for women to be treated fairly in Australia, but that this idea is silly.
“I’m all for doing anything we can for gender equity(公平), but really?” Melbourne mayor( 市 长)Robert Doyle told the Herald Sun. The mayor said this idea is more likely to be laughed at than bring respect to women.
34. What put Garfield the cat back in the news recently? A. The cat’s lazy character. B. Being included in Wikipedia.
C. The cat’s gender being changed on Wikipedia. D. The cat’s picture being changed on Wikipedia.
35. What does the underlined word gender in the passage mean? A.性别. B.个性. C.外貌. D.脾气. 36. According to Jim Davis, .
A. Wikipedia should lock the page about Garfield B. Garfield can be a boy or a girl, and young or old C. people don’t care about animals’ age or gender D. it’s unnecessary to take Garfield’s gender seriously
37. What did Melbourne mayor Robert Doyle think of the traffic light idea?
A. It would bring respect to women.
B. It was not a good idea for gender equity.
C. It would give women more confidence in public. D. It would help women be treated fairly in Australia.
C
Detective fiction is popular in many countries. There are two kinds: stories in which private detectives solve a crime, usually a murder; and stories in which a police detective solve a crime. Both kinds of detective story are equally popular.
The first private detective---PI for private investigator in the USA---was probably Arson Lupin, a Frenchman. However, stories about this detective are not read nowadays. For most people the first, and perhaps the greatest, private detective, was the Englishman, Sherlock Holmes, a character created by the author Sir Author Conan Doyle. All the Sherlock Holmes stories have been translated into most languages. The best known is the Hound of the Baskervilles.
The first police detective was probably Sergeant Cuff who solves the crime in the Moonstone, one of the first detective novels in English. The author, Wilkie Collins, was a close friend of Charles Dickens, the best English novelists of all the time.
Crime fiction has been as popular in the USA as in the UK, and some of the most famous
American writers have written detective fiction. The most highly regarded is probably Raymond Chandler whose PI, Phillip Marlowe, is the archetype(典型的) private detective. Also popular, although not so well-written, are the Perry Mason novels by Erle Stanley Gardner.
After Conan Doyle, the most widely read private detective novelist is the English novelist Agatha Christie. She created two unforgettable characters--- Miss Marple and Hercule Poirot. Agatha Christie’s have also been translated into most languages.
Detective fiction is as popular today as it has ever been, probably because many novels have been adapted for television which introduced them to many people who do not usually read new detective crime fiction.
38.Which of the following is a detective story writer?
A. Hercule Poirot B. Perry Mason C. Erle Stanley Gardener D. Sergeant Cuff 39.What happened to many detective stories? A. They have been long forgotten.
B. They have been translated into English.
C. Nowadays they are the least popular readings.
D. They have been popular because of TV programmes.
40. What have Arthur Conan Doyle, Raymond Chandler and Agatha Christie in common? A. They all wrote stories about English detectives. B. They all wrote stories about private detectives. C. They all wrote stories about police detectives. D. They all wrote stories about American detectives.
41. Which of the following does the writer imply(暗示)? A. Wilkie Collins lived at the same time as Charles Dickens.
B. Arson Lupin is a popular character on television nowadays. C. Private detective stories are better reviewed than police detective stories. D. A successful writer of detective stories has to write private detective stories.
D
Maybe you think that many parents have a lot to learn about what their children are doing online. According to a recent survey by Symantec Company, which makes many kinds of security(安全)software for home and business computers, there's a \"huge difference between parents and their kids\".
Parents of children under the age of 18 were asked to estimate(估计)how much time their kids spent online each week. The parents said about three hours a week on average(平均).The kids－ages 8 to 17－who took the survey said they were spending an average of seven hours online each week.
\"I really think that's because of the time they spend on their mobile phones and computers, when their parents don't even know they're online,\" says Symantec's Bill Rosenkrantz. \"Remember, cellphones, PADs and video game machines all make it possible to surf the Internet. You don't have to sit in front of a computer screen.\"
And what are the kids doing on the Web? \"They're doing things, like downloading music, they're going to social networking sites, they're actually shopping online when parents don't think they're doing those kinds of activities,\" says Rosenkrantz. \"They're also, we think, doing some things with research papers and other kinds of activities with homework maybe where they're getting some information online and they really shouldn't be.\" Nearly a quarter of the kids (23 percent) might do things their parents would not agree.
So how does a modern parent deal with this type of situation? \"The first thing we strongly
recommend is that parents spend time with their children online,\" Rosenkrantz, says. \"Sit down with them and understand what they're doing. Secondly, have a dialogue about it. Have a dialogue about what's an acceptable activity, what's an unacceptable activity, and set some ground rules－time online, things you can and can't do. Really have those conversations. That's the most important .\" There are a lot of bad people on the Internet. That's why it's so important for parents to know what their kids are doing online.
42. The data(数据)in the second paragraph are used to show . A. parents don't exactly know kids' online time B. time spent online changes with children's ages C. children always spend too much time online
D. children spend more time online than their parents 43. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Parents are too busy to pay attention to their kids. B. Most parents know what their kids are doing online. C. Special home computers are being made by Symantec. D. Some kids surveyed may go against their parents' wishes.
44. In Rosenkrantz's opinion, the key to the situation is that parents should . A. know their kids' online activities B. shorten their kids' time spent online C. have a dialogue with their kids D. use security software in computers 45. What's the purpose of the passage?
A. To advertise a piece of useful security software. B. To call parents' attention to kids' online behaviour. C. To warn children of the risks online activities. D. To give reasons for kids' bad Internet habits. 四、词汇运用（共l0小题；每小题l分，计l0分） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线 上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
46. Just relax! You will not be ▲ to do anything．(逼迫)
47.There are some people who have ▲ ideas about things. (固定的) 48.The report written by the school caught several ▲ attention. (科学家)
49. Children’s Day is coming. The card is ▲ made for my younger sister.(专门地) 50. The ancient canal runs for more than 30 kilometers ▲ the city of Yangzhou. (通过) 51. The J20 is probably one of the best ▲ (fight) in the world．
52. I'm surprised to find that the price of bread has ▲ by 15% recently. (rise)
53. The boy's bedroom was so ▲ that the mother was rather angry about it．(tidy)
54. The old stone bridge, ▲ in the east of the small town, has a history of 350 years (lie)．
55. Online shopping is so easy and you can buy anything ▲ by clicking on your mouse (simple)． 五、任务型阅读（共l0空；每空l分，计l0分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所 填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
There is an English saying, “Laughter is the best medicine.” Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the influences it has on the human body. They have found that laughter can really make people healthier.
Tests were carried out to study the influences of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their heart, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has
similar influences to physical exercise. It increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing. It also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach, and even the feet. If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial（有益的）.
Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce pain on the body. In one test doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programmes. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemical in the brain which reduce both stress and pain.
As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics（诊所）, in which they try to improve their patients’ condition by encouraging them to laugh. Because of good influences, such clinics are very popular with all kinds of patients. Doctors have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial influences similar to those caused by laughter.
Since laughter is so effective, try to laugh as much as you can. Believe it will do much good to your health. If you are not used to laughing in front of others, you can also smile as often as possible to others, because it can have almost the same influence. Title Laughter Theme Laughter can improve our 56 . • Doctors have studied what influences laughter has on people. The recent medical discoveries • Doctors have found people’s health can be improved by 57 . • Laughter can increase people’s blood pressure, heart beating and breathing. • Laughter can also exercise the muscles of a few parts of The 58 of laughter one’s body which 59 the face, the stomach and the feet. • Stress and pain are 60 because laughter can help to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain. • Doctors set up laughter clinics, where patients are 61 to laugh to improve their condition. The use that doctors make of • If patients don’t really like laughing, they can smile because laughter smile can make 62 influences to laughter. • Try to laugh as often as 64 . The writer’s 63 • 65 much to others if you don’t like to laugh in public. 六、缺词填空（共10空；每空l分，计l0分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横 线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
My name is Huckleberry Finn. I live in the town of St. Petersburg in the state of Missouri. It’s a small town but it’s near a very b 66 river called the Mississippi. This is the story of a journey that I made down that river on a raft.
Tom Sawyer and I found $12,000 in a cave which made us rich. We got $6,000 e 67 . Judge Thatcher put it in the bank .
I didn’t have a f 68 or a home. My mother died a long time ago and then my dad, Pap, disappeared. I didn’t go to school like the other boys of my a 69 . I lived on the streets and in the woods.
Then a kind old lady called Widow Douglas invited me to live with her and my life c 70 . She gave me a bed to sleep in and bought me new clothes. She sent me to school every day. I didn’t like going there at first b 71 learning was very difficult. But when I could read and write a bit, I didn’t m 72 going. Tor me, eating my meals at the table and sleeping in a soft bed were the
h 73 things. I missed my old life. Sometimes I ran away and spent a few days in the woods. I felt f 74 there and I was happy. I fished and hunted all day. At night I slept under the stars.
The months passed and w 75 came. The weather got cold. One morning I saw some footprints in the snow outside the widow’s house. There was a cross on the heel of the left one. My heart jumped. Only one person wore boots with a cross on the left heel! Pap! 七、书面表达（计30分）
A. 句子翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。 76.我们费了很大的劲在暴风雪中走回家。 ▲ ▲ 77.有你们的支持，晚会将会取得巨大成功。 ▲ ▲ 78.生活在这样一个大家庭里我们真幸运啊! ▲ ▲ 79.这些老照片常常使我想起30年前扬州的样子。 ▲ ▲ 80.我刚刚去过那家店，那儿的咖啡既不便宜也不好喝。 ▲ ▲ B. 写作（计20分）
81. 假设你校最近以\"学生做作业时是否应该在网上找答案?\"为题做了一个调查。调查发现一些学生赞成,但许多学生反对这种做法。请你根据调查情况和下列表格中的要点提示，用英语写一篇短文。 赞成者 反对者 你自己 1. 不会做题 1. 不利能力提升 1. …… 观 点 2. 学习别人 2. …… 2. …… 3. …… 要 求： 1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2）必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；
3）词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Some students now have a new use for the Internet — helping them with their homework. But different people have different ideas about it.
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