1 首先，尤其重要的，最重要的 above all 25没有回答 give no answer 2 偶然，无意中 by accident 26为…而担心 be anxious about 3对(于)…很积极 be active in 27急于做某事 be anxious to do sth. 4合计为 add up to 28分开住 live apart 5承让错误 admit one’s mistake 29除了 apart from 6接受某人的建议 take / follow one’s advice 30因某事向某人认错或道歉 7就…提出建议 give advice on make/offer an apology to sb for sth. 8建议某人做某事 advice sb. to do sth. 31与某人争论某事 argue with sb. about 9后天 the day after tomorrow sth. 10毕竟;终究 after all 32放在一边 lay sth. aside 11违心 against one’s will 33请某人指点 / 帮助 ask sb. for advice / 12在…岁时 at the age of help 13实现目标 achieve one’s aim 34惊讶于… be astonished at sth. 14在空中;悬而未决 in the air 35以前，曾经 at one time 15在户外，在露天里 in the open air 36注意 pay attention to 16在机场 at the airport 37对…抱正确的态度take a correct attitude 17火警 the fire alarm towards sth. 18满腔怒火 be filled with anger 38引起(注意，兴趣等) attract one’s attention 19因某人之言行而生气 be angry at sth. 39仰卧/仰泳 lie / swim on one’s back 20生某人的气 be angry with sb. 40重感冒 a bad cold
21通知 make an announcement 41两件行李 two pieces of baggage 22相继地，按顺序地 one after another 42保持/失去平衡 keep / lose one’s balance 23相互，彼此(三者或三者以上之间) one 43在舞会上 at the ball another 44洗冷水澡 have / take a cold bath
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高考英语写作必备词组547个句型汇总
45阵亡 be killed in battle 46在海滩 on the beach 47整理床铺 make the bed 48以…开始 begin with 49在…起始，开始 at the beginning of 50自始自终 from beginning to end 69呼救声 a call for help 70保持镇静(别慌) keep calm 71保持安静(别吵) keep quiet 72保持不动(别动) keep still 73保持沉默(别说话) keep silent 74夏令营 a summer camp 51形成…局面;产生 come into being 52安全带 a safety belt 53三思而后行。 Second thoughts are best. 54尽力，尽最大的努力 do / try one’s best 55尽量利用，善用 make the best of 56一切顺利，万事如意 all the best 57黑体地，粗体地 in bold
58出身于农民家庭 be born in a peasant’s family 59鞠躬 make a bow 60动动脑子 use one’s brains 61打破纪录 break the record 62深吸一口气 take a deep breath 63屏息;憋住气 hold one’s breath 64上气不接下气 out of breath 65刷牙 brush one’s teeth 66突然哭起来 burst into tears 67突然一阵大笑 a burst of laughter 68要不是 but for 第 2 页75去野营 go camping
76情不自禁… cannot help doing 77打牌 play cards
78照顾，保管 take care of 79医疗护理 medical care
80假若那样的话 in that case 81以防万一 in case
82下倾盆大雨 rain cats and dogs83赶上(或超过) catch up with 84偶然 by chance
85免费 free of charge
86主管，在掌管之下 in charge 87由…负责 in the charge of 88掌管，负责 take charge 89高兴起来 cheer up
90童年时 in one’s childhood 91挑选，选择 make a choice 92圣诞节时 at Christmas 93去做礼拜 go to church
94烟头 cigarette end 95为…鼓掌 give sb. a clap 96接近 get close to
97 一块桌布 a table cloth
98 一套衣服 a suit of clothes 99 童装 children’s clothing
117. 立方米 cubic meter
118. 对…感到好奇 be curious about sth. 119. 对…造成巨大损害 do great damage to 120. 处境危险 in danger 121. 过时 out of date
122. 在不久前，前几天 the other day
100 集邮 collect stamps 123. 101. 产生，发生 come about
124. 102.(偶然)遇见或发现 come across
125. 103.走过来;长出，发芽，上升;抬头 come up 126. 104. 共同，共有 in common
127. 105. 参加比赛 compete in a contest 128. 106. 举办音乐会 give a concert 129. 107. 条件是 on condition that
sb. 108. 祝贺某人 congratulate sb. on sth. 130. 109. 相反地 on the contrary 131. 110. 失控 out of control
132. 111. 与…谈话;交谈 have a conversation with
sth. sb. 133. 112. 在…期间/过程中 in / during the course of 134. 113. 被…覆盖 be covered with 135. 114. 因某事和某人发脾气 be cross with sb. at 136. sth. 137. 115. 划掉 cross out 138. 116. 对…残忍 be cruel to sb. 139. 第 3 页
对…充耳不闻 be deaf to sth. 对付，应付 deal with 负债 in debt
还清债务 out of debt 相反地 on the contrary 失控 out of control
与…谈话;交谈 have a conversation with
在…期间/过程中 in / during the course of被…覆盖 be covered with 因某事和某人发脾气 be cross with sb. at 划掉 cross out 对…残忍 be cruel to sb. 立方米 cubic meter
对…感到好奇 be curious about sth. 对…造成巨大损害 do great damage to 处境危险 in danger 过时 out of date
140. 在不久前，前几天 the other day 164. 使某人发狂 drive sb. mad 141. 对…充耳不闻 be deaf to sth. 165. 挣钱 earn money 142. 对付，应付 deal with 166. 谋生 earn one’s living
143. 负债 in debt 167. 究竟 on earth 144. 还清债务 out of debt 168. 别着急，别紧张，放松些 take it easy 145. 做…有困难，难以… have difficulty in 169. 对…有很大影响 have a great effect on doing sth. 146. 应邀赴宴 be invited to dinner 147. 向四面八方 in all directions 148. 做出新的发现 make a new discovery 149. 正在讨论中 under discussion 150. 洗盘子 wash dishes 151. 在远方，在远处 in the distance 152. 对…冷淡 be distant toward sb. 153. 对…有益 do good to 154. 做坏事，犯罪 do wrong 155. 挨门挨户 from door to door 156. 隔壁的 next door 157. 下楼 go downstairs 158. 到市区去 go downtown 159. 缓慢前进，拖延 drag one’s feet 160. 催人泪下 draw tears from sb. 161. 渴望做某事 dream of doing sth. 162. 在墙上钻孔 drill a hole in the wall 163. 赶走 drive off 170. 努力做某事 make efforts to do sth. 171. 鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth. 172. 量入而出;使收支相抵 make ends meet 173. 美满的结局 a happy ending 174. 说英语的国家 English-speaking countries 175. 报名比赛 enter oneself for a contest 176. 剧场的入口 the entrance to the theater 177. 在除夕 on New Year’s Eve 178. 虽然，即使 even if / even though 179. 时事 current events 180. 参加考试 have / take an examination 181. 进行体格检查 carry out a medical examination 182. 考试及格 pass an examination 183. 为…树立榜样 set an example to sb. 184. 做早操 do morning exercises 185. 产生，成立 come into existence 186. 摸某人的脉 feel one’s pulse 187. 觉得想做… feel like doing sth.
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188. 伤害某人的感情 hurt one’s feelings 213. 新手 a fresh hand 189. 春节 the Spring Festival 214. 同…交朋友 make friends with 190. 发高烧 have a high fever 215. 那时起 from then on 191. 科学领域 the field of science 216. 不时地，时常 from time to time 192. 五十多岁时 in one’s fifties 217. 不劳而不获。 No pains, no gains. 193. 关键人物 a key figure 218. 做游戏 play games 194. 填写表格 fill in the form 219. 代沟 generation gap 195. 刹那间 in a flash 220. 开始认真(做某事) get down to sth. 196. 一场大洪水 a big / great flood 221. 陷入麻烦 get into trouble 197. 扫地 sweep the floor 222. 有音乐天分 have a gift for music 198. 在三层 on the third floor 223. 用尽，耗尽，筋疲力尽 give out 199. 三层楼的建筑 a building of three storeys 224. 朝…看了一眼 take a glance at 200. 正在开花 be in flowers 225. 向人瞪眼，怒目而视 glare at 201. 放(风筝等) fly a kite 226. (灯，火)熄灭 go out 202. 糊里糊涂 in a fog 227. 复习功课 go over the lesson 203. 欺骗，愚弄某人 make a fool of sb. 228. 进了一个球 score a goal 204. 在山脚下 at the foot of the mountain 229. 犯语法错误 make mistakes in grammar 205. 空军 the air force 230. 懂某人的意思 grasp one’s meaning 206. 靠武力，强行 by force 231. 勿踏草地 keep off the grass 207. 用很大力气 with great force 232. 养成…的习惯 get into the habit of 208. 对外贸易 foreign trade 233. 用手 by hand 209. 养成好习惯 form a good habit 234. 分发 hand out 210. 碰碰运气 try one’s fortune 235. 一方面…另一方面… on the one hand…on 211. 每四个一组(一批);四个四个地 in fours the other hand 212. 常客 a frequent visitor 236. 少量的 a handful of
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260. 患难之交才是真朋友A friend in need is a friend indeed.
261. 告诉某人某事 inform sb of sth
262. 坚持要做 insist on doing 263. 视察工厂 inspect a factory
264. 激动人心的演讲 an inspiring speech
237. 过幸福生活 live a happy life 238. 损害，伤害 do harm to
239. 一个好收成 a good harvest 240. 保持镇静 keep one’s head 241. 身体好 in good health
242. 记住某事 learn / know sth. by heart 243. 244. 245. 246. 247. 248. of 249. 250. 251. 252. 253. 254. 255. 256. 257. 258. on sb. 259. 紧握某物 keep a tight hold on sth. 265. 握住;抓住 catch / take / get hold of 266. 趾高气扬 hold one’s head high 267. 暑假 the summer holidays 268. 休假 on holiday
269. 为(向)… 表示敬意;为了纪念… in honour
270. 271. 对某人抱很大希望 have high hope for sb. 272. 怀着…的希望 in the hope of doing sth. 273. 住院 be in hospital 274. 大约一小时 an hour or so looks. 挨饿 go hungry 275. 打猎 go hunting 276. 匆匆忙忙 in a hurry 277. 不知道 have no idea 278. 但愿，要是…就好了 if only 279. 给某人留下好印象 make a good impression 280. 281. 慢慢前进 inch one’s way forward 282. 第 6 页
急需帮助 in instant need of help 打断谈话 interrupt a conversation 介绍信 a letter of introduction 收到请帖 receive an invitation 邀请信 a letter of invitation 讲笑话 tell a joke 和某人开玩笑 play a joke with sb. 旅行 make a journey
使某人高兴的是 to one’s joy 不可以貌取人 Don’t judge a man by his 初中 a junior high school 正在那时 just then 与…保持联系 keep in touch with 使…不进入… keep out of 成功的秘诀 the key to success 踢门 kick the door 踢掉鞋子 kick off one’s shoes 跪下 go down / fall on one’s knees
283. 敲门 knock at the door 308. 洗衣机 a washing machine 284. 最迟，至迟 at the latest 309. 欣喜若狂 be mad with joy 285. 迟早 sooner or later 310. 邮寄包裹 send the parcel by mail 286. 哈哈大笑起来 burst into laughter 311. 赚钱 make money 287. 违(守)法 break / obey the law 312. 交朋友 make friends 288. 制定一条法律 make a law 313. 取得进步 make progress 289. 摆设餐具(准备吃饭) lay the table 314. 利用 make use of 290. 过着简朴的生活 lead a simple life 315. 编造故事 make up a story 291. 忽略，遗漏 leave out 316. 弥补某人的过失 make up for one’s 292. 听关于…的讲座 attend a lecture on mistake 293. 给某人一个教训 teach sb. a lesson 317. 有礼貌 have good manners 294. 从…在中吸取教训 take a lesson from 318. 商标 a trade mark 295. 惊讶地叫了一声 let out a cry of surprise 319. 满分 full marks 296. 透漏消息 let out the news 320. 观看一场篮球比赛 watch a basketball 297. 大写字母 a capital letter match
298. 仰卧 / 俯卧 lie on one’s back / stomach 321. 进行比赛 have a match 299. 复活，苏醒过来 come back to life 322. 祝你成功。 May you success. 300. 交通信号灯 traffic lights 323. 五一节 May Day 301. 列一张购物清单 make a shopping list 324. 通过这种方式 by this means 302. 谋生，度日 make a living 325. 用…方法，依靠 by means of 303. 丧生，死;牺牲 lose one’s life 326. 决不 by no means 304. 泄气;灰心 lose heart 327. 按…尺寸做 make…to one’s measure 305. 失音 lose one’s voice 328. 采取措施 take a measure 306. 输一场 lose a game 329. 量身高 measure one’s height 307. 祝你好运 Wish you good luck. 330. 获得金牌 get a gold medal
第 7 页
331. 医疗队 a medical team 332. 体检 medical examination 333. 吃药 take / have some medicine 334. 满足…的需要 meet the needs of 335. 遇到风暴 meet with a storm 336. 去开会 go to a meeting 356. 选某人为班长 make sb. monitor 357. 某一天清早 on the early morning
358. 在山顶上 at the top of the mountain 359. 参加海军 join the navy
360. 如果有必要的话 if necessary 361. 需要帮助 in need of help
337. 开会 have a meeting 338. 举行会议 hold a meeting 339. 为纪念 in memory of 340. 对…一点儿也不怜悯 have no mercy on sb. 341. 毫不容情地;残忍地 without mercy 342. 在…支配下;任由…摆布 at the mercy of 343. 给某人捎个信儿 take a message for sb. 344. 中秋节 Mid-autumn Day 345. 上百万的，许许多多的 millions of 346. 改变主意 change one’s mind 347. 当心油漆未干。 Mind the wet paint! 348. 下决心 make up one’s mind 349. 外交部长 the minister of foreign affairs 350. 错过机会 miss an opportunity in 351. 犯错误 make a mistake 352. 由疏忽所致 by mistake 353. 现代 in modern times 354. 零钱 small money
355. 某人身上没(带)钱 have no money with sb. 第 8 页362. 呈现一片新面貌 take on a new look 363. 打某人的鼻子 hit sb. on the nose 364. 做笔记 make / take notes
365. 与…无关 have nothing to do with 366. 张贴通知 put up a notice
367. 对某人毫不在意 pay no notice to sb. 368. 运转着，实施中 be in operation 369. 订购某物 place an order for sth. 370. 失业了 out of work
371. 一副眼镜 a pair of glasses 372. 颐和园 the Summer Palace
373. 此处禁止停车! No parking here!
374. 在…方面起积极作用 take an active part 375. 在过去的几天里 in the past few days 376. 对某人有耐心 be patient with sb. 377. 熟能生巧。Practice makes perfect. 378. 演出，表演 put on performances 379. 亲自，当面 in person
380. 给某人照相 take a photo of sb. 403. 占有，拥有 take possession of 381. 弹钢琴 play the piano 404. 发电站 power station
382. 摘花 pick flowers 405. 当权，执政 take power 383. 捡钱包 pick up a wallet 406. 因为某事赞扬某人 praise sb. for sth. 384. 去野餐 go out for a picnic 407. 赞扬 in praise of 385. 一堆书 a pile of books 408. 出席会议 be present at a meeting 386. 可怜某人(因同情而帮助某人)have / take 409. 眼下 at present pity on sb. 410. 互赠礼物 exchange presents 387. 出于同情 out of pity 411. 在压力下 under pressure 388. 代替 in place of 412. 防止某人做某事 prevent sb. from doing 389. 坐某人的座位，代替某人的职务 take one’s 413. 以…为代价 at the price of place 414. 无论花多少代价(不惜任何代价) at any 390. 举行，发生 take place price 391. 代替，代理 take the place of 415. 以…为自豪;对…感到得意 take pride in 392. 订计划 make a plan 416. 小学 primary school 393. 玩牌 play cards 417. 入狱，被监禁 go to prison 394. 对某人开一个玩笑 play a joke on sb. 418. 在狱中服刑 be in prison 395. 与…一起玩 play with sb. 419. 将某人送进监狱 throw / put sb. into 396. 在操场上 on the playground prison 397. 对…感到满意 be pleased with 420. 越狱 escape from prison 398. 喜欢做某事 take pleasure in doing sth. 421. 解决问题 solve the problem 399. 生活富裕 live in plenty 422. 回答问题 answer the question 400. 正要…的时候 on the point of 423. 遵守诺言 keep one’s promise 401. 对某人有礼貌 be polite to sb. 424. 答应，许下诺言 make a promise 402.受某人喜爱 be popular with sb. 425. 以…自豪 be proud of
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426. 养家糊口 provide food and clothes for 450. 留在某人的记忆中 remain in one’s memory one’s family 427. 公共事务 public affairs 428. 舆论 public opinion 429. 当众，公开 in public 430. 出版社 publishing house 431. 故意地 on purpose 432. 把…推到一边 push aside 433. 推倒，(风)刮倒 push over 434. 拖延，推迟 put off 435. 不可能 out of the question 436. 接力赛 a relay race 437. 通过无线电广播 on the radio 438. 衣衫褴褛，穿破衣服 in rags 439. 在火车站 at the railway station 440. 小(大)雨 light / heavy rain 441. 一线希望 a ray of hope 442. 伸手去拿 reach for sth. 443. 够不着 out of ones’ reach 444. 乐意干某事 be ready to do 445. 事实上 in reality 446. 实现希望 realize one’s hope 447. 为此，为此理由 for this reason 448. 接待处 reception desk 449. 参考;谈到 refer to 451. 提醒某人做某事 remind sb. to do sth. 452. 使某人想起 remind sb. of sth. 453. 应…请求 by request 454. 因此，结果 as a result 455. 盛产;有大量的… be rich in 456. 除掉 get rid of 457. 抢走某人某物 rob sb. of sth. 458. 起重要作用 play an important role 459. 扮演…的角色 play the role of 460. 给…腾出地方 make room for 461. 对某人无礼 be rude to sb. 462. 用完 run out of 463. 高峰时间，拥挤时间 rush hour 464. 满足某人的需要 satisfy one’s needs 465. 节省体力 save one’s strength 466. 也就是说 that is to say 467. 为某事责备某人 scold sb. for sth.
468. 就座，坐下 take one’s seat 469. 不让人知道某事，保密 keep sth. a secret 470. 抓住小偷的衣领 seize a thief by the collar 471. 与某人握手 shake hands with sb. 472. 店员;营业员 shop assistant 473. 领某人出去/进来 show sb. out / in
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474. 炫耀 show off 499.逐步地，一步一步地 step by step 475. 对岸;在…另一面 on the other side of 500. 遵守诺言 stick to one’s word / promise 476. 支持某人(方) take the side of 501. 趴在地上 lie on one’s stomach 477. 站在…一边 take sides in 502. 四层楼的住宅 a house of four storeys 478. 看不见 lose sight of 503. 赶上风暴 be caught in the storm 479. 看到，发现 catch sight out 504. 对…要求严格 be strict with sb. in sth. 480. 看不见 out of sight 481. 静静地 in silence 482. 和…类似的 be similar to 483. 单程票 single ticket 484. 量…的大小(尺寸) take the size of 485. 偷偷塞给某人一张纸条 486. slip a note into one’s hand 487. 在雪地上滑倒 slip on the snow 488. 克服困难 smooth away difficulties 489. 大约 or so 490. 与…有关系 have something to do with 491. 国歌 the national song 492. 大胆地说，清楚并响亮地说 speak out 493. 发言，演讲 make a speech 494. 以…的速度 at a speed of 495. 平方公里 square kilometers 496. 代表，象征 stand for 497. 饿死 starve to death
498. 处于良好状态 in a good state 第 505. 506. 507. 508. 509. 510. 511. 512. 513. 514. 515. 516. 517. 518. 519. 520. 521. 522. sth.
页
擦火柴 strike a match 挣扎着起来 struggle to one’s feet 仔细研究 make a study of 突然，冷不防 all of a sudden 暑假 summer holidays 向某人供应/提供 supply sb. with sth. 使某人惊奇的是 to one’s surprise 擦脸上的汗 sweat off one’s face 坐下吃饭 sit down to table 纳税 pay one’s taxes 沏茶 make tea 用望远镜 through a telescope 讲故事 tell a story 辨别，分清 tell one from the other 量体温 take one’s temperature 数以万计 tens of thousands of 被…吓了一跳 be terrified at 因某事感谢某人 be thankful to sb. for
11 523. 扔掉 throw away 547. 总之，简言之 in a word 524. 吐出(食物)，呕吐 throw up 525. 立刻，很快 in no time 526. 交通堵塞 traffic jam
527. 跟某人开玩笑，欺骗某人 play a trick on sb.
528. 处于困境(苦恼)中 be in trouble 529. 一条裤子 a pair of trousers 530. 上大学 attend university 531. 拜访某人 pay a visit to sb.
532. 高声地(喊) at the top of one’s voice 533. 在交战 at war
534. 穿旧;使筋疲力尽 wear out 535. 拔草 pull out the weeds
536. 穿着白色衣服 be dressed in white 537. 通盘，作为整体 as a whole 538. 总的来说 on the whole 539. 有志者事竟成。
540. Where there is a will, there is a way. 541. 乐意做某事 be willing to do sth. 542. 擦掉灰尘 wipe off the dust 543. 创造奇迹 make wonders 544. 不足为奇;难怪 no wonder 545. 插话 get in a word
546. 和某人说句话 have a word with sb.
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