冀教版六年级下学期英语阅读理解易错专项练习题
班级：__________ 姓名：__________
1. 阅读理解。
Like schools in China, American schools begin in September after a long summer vacation. The first term is from September to January and the second is from February to June .Usually American children begin to go to school when five years old . Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school.
But unlike middle school students in China , high school students in America take only four or five subjects each term . They usually go to the same classes every day and have homework for every class. After class they do all kinds of interesting things. After high school, many students go to college. They may go to a small or a large one. The usually have to pay a lot for their higher education. So lots of students work after school to make money for their studies.
［1］In America, summer vacation lasts(持续)_________. ( ) A. one month B. two months
C. three months D. more than three months
［2］Students only stay at school for about _____years before they go to college. ( )
A. five B. six C. twelve D. fourteen
［3］The word “college” means___________in Chinese. ( ) A. 大学 B . 公司 C. 研究院 D. 工厂
［4］Many American students work after class, because they ________.( ) A. want to see interesting things B. have to help the other people C. want to make more friends
D. have to get money for their studies
［5］The article is mainly about__________.( )
A. the difference between schools in China and in America B. schools in China C. schools in America
D. America students’ school life
2. 阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。
In the future, most people will live in space. There will be no pollution in space. They will drive flying cars from the earth to space.
Robots are important to people. They will help people do much work. So people have much time to travel. Students will not carry schoolbags to school. They use a small computer. Sometimes they will learn online at home, and they will hand in their homework online at home, too.
1 / 10
Students will do more exercise and will be stronger. ( )（1）All the people will live in space in the future. ( )（2）Robots will help people do much work.
( )（3）Students will carry schoolbags to school in the future.
( )（4）Sometimes students will hand in their homework online at home. 3. 阅读短文，根据短文意思选择正确的答案。
Look at my pen pal’s album. This is Lily, my pen pal. She lives in New
Zealand（新西兰）It’s next to Australia（澳大利亚）. She is a quiet girl. She likes playing the violin and drawing comic pictures. She wants to be an artist in the future. She goes to school on foot. She has a brother. His name is Jill. He is only five. He likes riding his small bike in the garden and playing with his toy cars. Her father is a baseball player. Her mother is an accountant. She works in a bank. They both go to work by car. They are very happy. ［1］Where is New Zealand? ( )
A. It’s next to America. B. It’s next to Australia. C. It’s next to China. ［2］What’s Lily’s hobby? ( )
A. She likes playing the violin and drawing comic pictures.
B. She likes riding her small bike in the garden and playing with her toy cars. C. She likes drawing comic pictures and riding a bike. ［3］What does her father do? ( )
A. He’s a baseball player. B. He’s a football player. C. He’s a policeman. ［4］How does her father go to work? ( ) A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car.
［5］Does Jill like riding his small bike in the garden? ( ) A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. Yes, she does. 4. 阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。
There are some rules in our school. We must wear school uniforms in the school every day. We must wear sneakers in PE classes. Boys can'' t have long hair. We shouldn''t be late for school.
We shouldn''t talk in the school library. If we have any questions in class, we should put up our hands first. We should stand up when we answer teachers'' questions. We mustn''t fight against others. We should always obey the rules(遵守规则). ( )（1）We should always obey the school rules. ( )（2）We must wear school uniforms at home. ( )（3）Boys can have long hair. ( )（4）We should be late for school. ( )（5）We mustn''t fight against others. 5. 根据短文内容，判断句子正误。
Mr. Baker worked in a small town. Two weeks ago his friends helped him to find
work in New York, so he and his wife were going to move to a building in the big city. Mr. Baker wanted to live in a room on the first floor and he could go for a walk by the beautiful garden after supper. But his wife hoped to live on the second floor. 'There is enough sunlight(阳光), I think. And we can watch the flowers in the garden by the windows,' said the woman. Mr. Baker thought she was right and agreed (同意) with
2 / 10
her.
It was Saturday. All their friends came to help them. They were tired but still had a party. Mrs Baker got nice food ready. They ate and drank a lot. Then they sang and danced. It lasted a long time.
Suddenly the telephone rang(响). Mrs Baker went to answer it. Then she said to her husband proudly (自豪地), 'Luckily (幸运的是), you have listened to me! The man downstairs complained(抱怨) on the telephone that they couldn''t fall asleep!'
( )（1）Mr. Baker moved to the building in New York because he began to work there.
( )（2）Mrs Baker liked the second floor because her husband liked walking after supper.
( )（3）Mrs Baker got nice food ready because their friends helped her husband to find work there.
( )（4）That night the Bakers and their friends were all happy.
( )（5）The Bakers and their friends made a lot of noise（噪声)upstairs. The man downstairs couldn''t fall asleep. 6. 阅读短文，回答问题。
Today is Sunday. It is my sister’s birthday. My father buys a cake for her. It’s too big. My mother buys her a doll. It’s 200 yuan. I am going to give her a bag. The bag is small. I like it very much. My brother Dongdong gives her a pen. It’s very beautiful. She is very happy today.
［1］Today is _____ birthday. ( )
A. my B. my sister’s C. Dongdong’s ［2］The pen is _______. ( )
A. big B. beautiful C. small ［3］My mother buys a __________. ( ) A. doll B. cake C. pen ［4］Tomorrow is ________. ( )
A. Sunday B. Monday C. Tuesday ［5］There are _____ people in my family. ( ) A. three B. four C. five 7. 阅读短文，判断句子正误。
John is a young man. His house is next to Mr Smith''s house. John''s friends always call him 'Mr Going to-do'. Do you know why? John always says he is going to do something, but he doesn''t really do it.
Every Saturday, John goes to Mr Smith''s home and talks with him. He always says he is going to do something.
'I''m going to clean my house today.' He says. Or 'I''m going to wash my car
tomorrow.' Or 'The tree in front of my house is too big. I''m going to cut it down next week.' But Mr Smith knows he isn''t going to do those things. Mr Smith often says to his son, Mike, 'Are you going to do something? Then do it. Don''t be another ‘Mr Going to-do''.'
( )（1）John''s friends always call Mr Smith 'Mr Going to do'.
( )（2）John always says he is going to do something and he really does it.
3 / 10
( )（3）John visits Mr Smith on Saturdays.
( )（4）Mr Smith knows John isn''t going to clean his house.
( )（5）Mr Smith hopes(希望) Mike to be another 'Mr Going to-do'. 8. 短文理解。
My name is Peter Smith from America. I love living in China. I am interested in Chinese culture（文化）. It is more than just learning how to use the chopsticks or speak Chinese. Do you want to know how I changed? Follow me.
I like drinking a glass of hot water instead of a cup of coffee, especially （尤其） in winter.
I have my own Chinese name called Shi Wentao. It is very different from my English name.
I begin to ask a baby’s name or age when I see a baby. I almost forget to say what the weather is like.
My youngest child can speak Chinese well. If you just listen to him, you may think he is a Chinese.
When I go shopping or buy some vegetables, I ride my bike.
I really know the meaning of lucky money and I use red envelopes （红包）during the Spring Festival.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（√）误（×）。 ［1］Peter Smith is from the USA. （____）
［2］Peter Smith loves drinking a glass of hot water especially in winter. （____） ［3］Shi Wentao’s youngest child is a Chinese. （____） ［4］Peter rides his bike when he goes shopping. （____）
［5］Peter never uses red envelopes to give lucky money. （____） 9. 阅读理解。
One day an old man is selling(卖) a big elephant. A young man comes to the elephant and begins to look at it slowly. The old man goes up to him and says in his ear, “Don’t say anything about the elephant before I sell it. Then I will give you twenty dollars.” “All right,” says the young man. After the old man sells the elephant, he gives the young man twenty dollars and says, “Now, can you tell me how you found the elephant’s bad ears?” “I didn’t find the bad ears,” says the young man. “Then why are you looking at the elephant slowly?” asked the old man. The young man answers, “Because I have never seen an elephant before, and I want to know what it looks like.”
［1］________ the elephant. ( )
A. The young man sells B. The old man sells C. The two men sell D. The old man buys
［2］The young man is looking at the elephant slowly. He wants to find out ___________.( )
A. which foot of the elephant is bad B. how heavy it is C. which ear of the elephant is bad D. what it looks like ［3］The young man ______________.( )
A. knows the elephant has bad ears B. wants to buy the elephant C. looks after the elephant D. gets some money from the old man
4 / 10
［4］The young man ______________.( ) A. is not interested in elephants.
B. knows what an elephant looks like C. has seen some elephants before D. has never seen an elephant before
10. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。
It was John''s birthday yesterday. He got many presents from his family and friends. Simon''s mum bought John a present, too. It was a book about animals. In the book, he saw many pictures of animals from China, Russia and the US. John is very interested in animals. He loves the present very much. ( )（1）It was Simon''s birthday yesterday.
( )（2）John got many presents from his family and friends. ( )（3）Simon''s mum didn''t buy John any presents. ( )（4）John saw lots of pictures of animals in the book. ( )（5）John is very interested in animals. 11. 阅读理解。
Jane is only four and doesn’t go to school. But she is very clever and learns a lot from her grandpa---an old teacher. One day ,Jane’s mother, Mrs John takes hr to a party .The guests all praise( 表扬) a rich woman’s boy. Mrs John asks him a few questions, bit all his answers are wrong. Jane begins to laugh(嘲笑) at him.
The rich woman is angry. She tells her friend –-a teacher to ask Jane some questions, but the girl answers all. Then she asks, “There’re 3 birds on a tree , how many will be left(留下)if kill one?”
“ One ,” answers Jane. “You’re wrong !” calls out the rich woman. “ All of them will fly away!”
“ Do you think a dead bird can fly ?” asks the little girl. The guests begin to laugh and the woman’s face turns red. ［1］Jane learns a lot from her_________.( )
A. grandpa B. teacher C. grandma D. mother ［2］How many teachers are there in the story?( ) A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four ［3］Who is clever?( )
A. Mrs John B. The boy C. Jane D. The rich woman ［4］Jane is a ______________.( )
A. boy B. school boy C. girl D. school girl ［5］Why is the rich woman angry with Jane?( ) A. Jane laughs at her son. B. Jane is a girl.
C. Her son can’t answer the questions. D. Jane answers all the questions. 12. 阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
Some students are on the playground. John and Mike are doing kung fu. They’re happy. Amy is sitting under a tree. She feels sad because she is reading a sad story. Martin is looking for his ball. He is worried.
( )1.There are some students on the playground. ( )2.John and Mike are playing basketball.
5 / 10
( )3.Amy is sad. ( )4.Martin is angry.
13. 根据课文内容，补充下列句子，将正确的答案填写到横线上。
There are many different jobs. Let’s meet some people with different jobs.
Wang Yan is a 22-year-old girl. She is a cute. She is a nurse in an eye hospital. She goes to work on foot. She usually works 10 hours a day, sometimes she works 13 hours. She thinks it is a busy job but she is very happy, because she can help others. Liu Tao is a policeman. He works in Xinhua Police Station. He has an electric baton(电警棍) and he always wears a uniform.
Tony is a big and tall man. He has a company in the downtown. He works in a small office. He is a businessman. He often goes to different countries by plane.
Zhang Peng is a factory worker. He works in a big factory. He works very hard. He likes his jo B.
［1］Wang Yan is a ________ in an eye hospital. ［2］Wang Yan goes to work _________.
［3］Liu Tao is a _________. He works in Xinhua Police Station. ［4］Tony is a businessman. He has a ________ in the downtown. ［5］Zhang Peng likes his job, he is a factory ________. 14. 阅读理解。 Dear Editor,
I am not a good-looking boy and I''m not good at studying, either. Some people don''t even want to talk to me. So I usually feel lonely. Sometimes I think that if I leave home, nobody would care. How can I stop feeling like this? Peter
Dear Peter,
Without knowing more about you, it is hard for me to give you some good advice. But first, I am sure that you are wrong that nobody would care if you left home. What about your parents? And other family members? It seems that you are very sad. You''d better go to see a doctor or talk to your parents. They will be able to help you. Secondly, I''m sure there''s someone in your class who feels lonely, too. You never know how other people feel inside. Try to make friends with them.
Or you may join a club to meet new people and to keep yourself busy. You need to find happiness in yourself. Write a list of all the good things about yourself, learn to like yourself, and then others will see your confidence (自信心) and like you, too. Editor
6 / 10
（1）What''s the trouble with Peter?
（2）Why does Peter write to the editor?
（3）Does the editor know Peter well?
（4）In the editor''s opinion, who will be helpful to Peter?
（5）What will Peter possibly feel when he reads the letter from the editor?
15. 阅读短文并回答问题。
It''s seven o''clock in the morning. It''s time for breakfast. Jenny''s mother is cooking in the kitchen. Jenny would like some milk and bread. Li Ming would like eggs, bread and juice. After breakfast, Jenny and Li Ming will go to school by bike.
［1］What time is it?
［2］What is Jenny''s mother doing?
［3］What would Jenny like?
［4］What would Li Ming like?
［5］How will Jenny and Li Ming go to school?
16. 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Alice is my best friend. There are five people in her family. What does she do? Of course, she is a student. Her mother is a writer. Her father is a teacher. They go to work by bus every day. Her brother John is a postman. He goes to work by bike. Her
7 / 10
sister Ann is a scientist. She goes to work by bike, too. What is Alice going to do this afternoon? Oh, she is going to draw pictures.
［1］There are four people in Alice''s family. （____） ［2］Ann is a writer. （____）
［3］Alice''s mother goes to work by bus. （____） ［4］Alice''s father is a teacher. （____）
［5］Alice is going to buy a book this afternoon. （____） 17. 读一读，判断句子正误。
Morning Afternoon Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday
( )（1）It is windy on Wednesday morning. ( )（2）It is sunny all day on Thursday. ( )（3）It is hot on Friday.
( )（4）You can make a snowman on Saturday. ( )（5）It is winter.
18. 阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。
Mrs Green has a little dog. One day the dog is lost, and it''s snowing outside. Mrs Green looks for it everywhere but she can''t find it. She calls the police. A young policeman answers the phone, 'Don''t worry, madam.
Dogs are really strong animals. They can live for several days in the snow and be all right.'
Mrs Green is happy to hear the words. She says, 'My dog is very clever. She almost
8 / 10
can talk.' 'Well,' the policeman says, 'why don''t you put your telephone down? Perhaps she is trying to telephone you now.' ( )（1）Mrs Green loses her lovely cat. ( )（2）It''s raining heavily outside.
( )（3）Mrs Green is worried, so she calls the police. ( )（4）Mrs Green is very angry to hear the words. ( )（5）Mrs Green''s dog can talk. 19. 阅读理解。
My name is John. I’m thirteen years old. I’m 165 cm tall. I’m 55 kilograms. I have a sister. She is one year younger than me. But she is 2 cm taller than me. And she is 1 kilogram heavier than me. Because she likes doing sports.
We study in the same class. I like English and she like PE. But she didn’t go to school last week. Because she had a bad cold and she had a fever. She should stay in bed and have a rest. But I can help her with her class. We always help each other. Do you have a sister or brother? 选择正确的答案填在括号里。 ［1］-How old is John’s sister? ( ) -She is _______.
A. thirteen B. fourteen C. twelve ［2］-How tall is John’s sister? ( ) -She is _______.
A. 165 cm B. 166 cm C. 167 cm ［3］-How heavy is John’s sister? ( ) -She is _______.
A. 55 kg B. 56 kg C. 57 kg ［4］What class does John like? ( ) A. English B. PE C. Chinese
［5］Did John go to school last week? ( )
A. Yes, she did. B. Yes, he did. C. No, she didn’t. 20. 阅读短文，补全信息，每空限填一词。
9 / 10
One day, a poor man took a bag of rice to a town. The rice was on the back of his horse, but it fell down on his way to the town. The rice was too heavy to lift and he didn''t know what to do. He hoped another farmer will come. After a while, a man went by with a horse. But he was a rich (富有的) man living nearby. The rich man saw him and said to him, 'Do you need help?' The poor man nodded (点头) his head. And the rich man helped the poor man lift the rice onto the horse''s back. 'Sir, how can I repay (报答) you?' the poor man asked. 'It''s easy, when you see anyone else in trouble, do the same for him.' Then the rich man smiled and left. （1）The poor man took a bag of to a town. （2）The rice fell down from the horse''s . （3）The rice was too .
（4）A last, the man helped the poor man. 21. 根据短文内容判断正误。
In Indonesia (印度尼西亚) , there is a special market. The market is on the water. Hundreds of vendors (小贩) sit in boats. They sell fruit and vegetables, for example, yellow bananas and red tomatoes. The vendors wear colourful clothes and big beautiful hats. They also decorate (装饰) their boats. All these bright colors come together. They make an amazing picture.
Usually, vendors stay on the water for a whole day. When they go home, they go together. Look, many small boats make a chain (链子) . A bigger boat pulls them in the front. There are usually about 20 boats in each chain. ( )（1）The vendors sit in boats.
( )（2）The vendors sell fruit and animals.
( )（3）They sell clothes at the market on the water. ( )（4）Vendors never stay on the water for a whole day. ( )（5）There are usually about 20 boats in each chain.
10 / 10
因篇幅问题不能全部显示，请点此查看更多更全内容