常见句式变换的几种方法

常见句式变换的几种方法

1. 倒装句：将句子中的主语和谓语动词的位置互换。

例句：原句：I have never seen such a beautiful sunset before. 变换后：Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset before. 2. 强调句式：通过特殊的结构来强调句子中的某一成分。 例句：原句：She will go to the party. 变换后：It is she who will go to the party.

3. 被动语态：将主动语态句子中的宾语变为主语，并在谓语动词前加上\"be\"的相应形式。

例句：原句：The cat chased the mouse. 变换后：The mouse was chased by the cat.

4. 借助情态动词进行句式变换：使用情态动词来对句子的语态和时间进行转换。 例句：原句：He can speak Spanish fluently. 变换后：Spanish can be spoken fluently by him.

5. 使用不定式或动名词的复合句式：通过将动词形式转换为不定式或动名词来改变句子结构。

例句：原句：I like swimming in the sea. 变换后：I like to swim in the sea.

6. 形容词从句：通过引入一个形容词从句来对句子进行修饰或变换句式。 例句：原句：She is the person who won the prize. 变换后：She is the person that won the prize.

7. 定语从句：通过引入一个定语从句来对句子进行修饰或变换句式。 例句：原句：The book that I bought is very interesting. 变换后：The book I bought is very interesting.

8. 用介词短语替代定语从句：将定语从句替换为介词短语，以达到句式变换的目的。

例句：原句：The girl who is sitting over there is my friend. 变换后：The girl sitting over there is my friend.

9. 主从复合句的句式变换：通过变换主从复合句的结构和连接词来改变句子的语序和形式。

例句：原句：Although he was tired, he continued working. 变换后：Tired as he was, he continued working.

10. 引导词的替换：通过改变从句的引导词来对句子进行结构调整和句式变换。 例句：原句：I don't know where she went. 变换后：I don't know the place she went to.