A. 跟动名词(doing)作宾语的动词：
suggest, admit, finish, avoid, mind, enjoy, delay, practice, advice, consider, escape,
miss, dislike, imagine, appreciate(感激)，understand, insist on, look forward to,
devote oneself to, prefer…to… object to (反对), put off, apologize to sb. for, give up,
be worth, be fond of, be good at, be slow in, be active in, be afraid of, be tired of,
be busy, succeed in, prevent/stop/keep sb. from, spend time (in), have
difficult/trouble in, It’s no use/good, be proud of, instead of.
B 跟不定式（to do）作宾语的动词：
want, wish, hope, manage, pretend, decide, learn, agree, expect, demand,
ask, choose, dare, fail, offer, plan, prepare, promise, refuse, happen, would like to,
be said to,
C. 跟动名词(doing)和动词不定式（to do）均可的词， 含义无区别： start, begin, continue,
prefer, like, love, hate, 后跟to do 表具体和特定的动作， 后跟 doing 表泛指的动作 D. 跟动名词(doing)动词不定式（to do）均可的词，含义区别较大： 1. stop to do 2. mean to do 3. try to do 4. agree to do stop doing mean doing try doing agree to sb doing
6. remember to do 7. forget to do 8. allow/permit/advise sb. to do remember doing forget doing allow/permit/advise doing
9. regret to do 10. want to do 11. need to do 12. go on to do regret doing want doing (表被动) need(表被动) go on doing
13. can’t help sb. to do
can’t help doing
动名词应用 A 做主语
1 建造长城花了很长时间。
2 在桂林一边散步一边骑自行车也是很令人愉快的。
3 游泳是我最喜欢的运动。
1
4 在博物馆里拍照是不被允许的。
5 在图书馆里抽烟是被禁止的。
B 作宾语
1 我非常喜欢游泳和打篮球。
2 你写完作业了吗？
3 你应该多练习说英语。 4 他一直在笑。（keep）
5 最后，他承认偷了钻石。
6 你介意我坐这儿吗？
7 我建议我们去购物。
C 作介词宾语
1 这条小道是散步的好地方。
2 她很健谈。
3 他们想了解更多关于在中国旅游的事情。
4 我们对游泳很感兴趣。
5 钥匙是用来开门的。
6 他们花了很多时间建造这座桥。 （spend）
7 喝冰水是没有好处的。
8 刘先生这几天忙着为假期作准备。（prepare…for）
动词不定式
A 名词后接不定式 1 我决定保留这笔钱。
2 我收到了一份拜访朋友的邀请涵。
3 我得到了教室的钥匙。
4 他们发现了去深林的道路。
2
5 老师要求我们找出问题的答案。
B 带特殊疑问词的不定式
1 现在我感到内疚，不知道该做什么。
同义句
2 我对那个男孩感到很抱歉，但我不知道要怎样帮助他。
同义句
3 我在找邮局，你能告诉我怎么走吗？
同义句
4 我确定有人会告诉我们该去哪儿。
同义句
5 我不知道我们该什么时候出发。（leave）
同义句
6 那儿有太多书了，我不知道该选哪一本。（choose）
同义句
7 我不知道该跟谁说。
C let 和make 后不带to的不定式 1 妈妈让我每天6点起床。
被动：
2 老师让我们在5点之前把教室打扫干净。
被动：
3 老师让我们不要玩火。
被动：
4 雨天让我感到伤心。
被动：
5 爸爸让我们周末去湖边钓鱼。
被动：
6 老板让他们每天工作12个小时。 被动：
3
Read and choose.
One day，Mark Twain, a great American writer, was travelling(旅行) on a train. The conductor（售票员） asked him for his ticket（车票）. Mark Twain looked for the ticket here and there, but he couldn’t find it. The conductor（售票员） knew Mark Twain. He said, “ Show me your ticket on your way back（回程）. And if you find it, there is nothing.” “Oh, but there is.” Said Mark Twain.
“ I must find the ticket. If I don’t find it, how can I know where I’m going?” ( ) 1 Mark Twain lived in ______.
A England B America C France D Europe欧洲 ( ) 2 One day Mark Twain was having a trip_____.
A on foot B by train C by plane D in a car ( ) 3 What did Mark Twain do when the conductor asked him for his ticket?
A He looked for his ticket. B He was angry. C He showed him his ticket. D He did nothing. ( ) 4 Mark Twain couldn’t find his ticket because ______
A he forget（忘记） buying it. B He was angry.
C he didn’t know where he put it. D he didn’t want to show it. ( ) 5 If he couldn’t find his ticket, Mark Twain ______
A had to get off the train. B didn’t know where he was going. C couldn’t get off the train. D had to buy another one.
4
因篇幅问题不能全部显示，请点此查看更多更全内容