功夫模板
考博作为选拔考试，一般考的都是四平八稳的，作文题目绝对不陌生。中科院还考的是四六级体裁，交大的作文更贴近生活些，考现在的急嫁族，房奴什么的。可见上海不愧为开放的城市。
总结历年的中科院作文和交大的作文，总喜欢考的题型只有三类。给个现象让你解释、有个新观点两种对比之下你怎么看、利弊类。近年来都喜欢考第二种，这种不偏不倚的话题绝对让你有话说。看谁说的好些。
我们的战略是“平庸的思想，闪光的语言。”在半年复习的短期内不可能达到“语不惊人死不休”的境界，我们追求的是在短时间内写完规定的字数（中科院250，交大300），带有闪光的语言。
考前找到一个自己用的顺的模板，反复操练，在考场上就节约了很多时间。模板如同习武之人平时的练的武功招式，不在招式于是否
张无懈可击天下无敌，而是看自己运用的熟不熟。试想敌人一招过来，哪有时间去想我出什么招去破解？全是见招拆招，想都不想。在考场上那么有限的时间中也没有时间想用什么短语，都看平时的功夫了。
我们考前能做的就是尽可能完善模板，写些属于麻将中“财神”
冠许戴的句子，用在什么题材都可以。如果你的通杀模板准备了190字，你
考场上只需要做的是向里边填60个字，难度就很小了。
本人以下总结的模板在四六级中用过，考研用过，考博也增加了
字数，效果应该是比较好。
有了炼句和套句，基本上考试就无敌了。但是英语写作能力是个
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内功，没有平时的积累，光靠应试的投机取巧还远远不够。就像《天龙八部》中的鸠摩志，纵然学会了少林七十二绝技的招式，但都由小无相功的内力催化出来的。没有纯正的少林内功，他一遇到虚竹这样的高手还是打他不赢的。学武功和学英语都是相通的。出来混迟早要还的，速成也是要代价的。
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{ } 是写作的理由
（） —— 是考场上要补充的内容 1.现象解释类
_______, which has aroused wide public concern, has become a hot topic over the recent year, especially in developed cities. {开头的通杀句，对什么题材都只要填一个单词，句型吸引考官眼球，又好记} For instance, there is a growing tendency for ______.
Then, many experts point out that, along with the development of modern
society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it. The phenomenon goes against the normal development of both the individuals and the whole society. The reasons of the issue are varied.
{ 250字的文章布局是100+130+120，这一段的词有75个，考场上再加一句话就凑成100字了}
张In addition, …… (Next, ……)
Many remarkable factors contribute to the phenomenon. Among all the convincing reasons of _____, _______ play a critical role. （说明一下）
No wonder, a growing number of people are attracted to……. It is no doubt that _____ is another reason of the issue.
冠许戴Furthermore, …….
Last but no least, the negative influence of society, which definitely result in ……, might produce a far-reaching impact on …….
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{63+，多找些引起该现象的原因，多角度的看，这就看平时炼句的功力了}
Considering the seriousness of the problems, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem. {虚拟语气，考官每次最喜欢考这个，改卷子范县你居然写出来了，知音啊~}
First and foremost, we can not emphasize the importance of ____ too
much. {强调句，没得说，必杀招}There is no immediately/obvious solution to the issue, but the general awareness of necessity of _____
might be the first step. What’s more, the authorities should effort to encourage ……, which will benefit the individuals and families, even the
society as a whole. Besides, in order to make our world a better place in which we live, following these methods may not guarantee the success in
张时间的}
solution to this problem, but the payoff will be worth the effort. Finally, at the same time, we must try our best to find out new ways to cope with the problem that would arise in the future.
{133+，基本上不用填什么词了，考场上就是默写出来，节约了很多
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2.观点对比类（考的较多，值得重视）
______, which has aroused wide public concern, has become a hot topic over the recent year, especially in developed city. In reaction to the on-going social phenomenon, some people take it for grant that……, but other persons set forth different argument about the issue that……. （讲问题好的一方面）
It is no doubt that ______ brings about several benefit to ……. For instance, …… Moreover, …… {65+}
However, problem may also arise. The other side of this coin has voiced the strong opposition saying that ……. Although ______ contributes
张In addition, …… Furthermore, …… Next, …… {46+}
greatly to the economic growth of the cities, they may inevitable bring about many negative impacts, ……
冠许戴Last but not least, ……
Weighing the pros and cons of ______, I am in favor of the former/latter
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opinion.
First and foremost, ……
What’s more, I am fully convinced that …… with the progress of modern society. Finally, ……
From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion
that ……. Although ______ indeed has many obvious disadvantages, its
advantages shouldn’t be ignored and outweigh its disadvantages. We
should place considerable emphasis on _____ to keep the balance between the pros and cons at the same time. {82+}
这一篇希望各位将第一篇自己喜欢的小句子插到其中，自己做成的模板才是真的，考场上想都不想就能写的出来，嘿，要的就是这感觉！
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利弊类
______, which has attracted an increasing number of people concerned, has become a hot topic, especially in modern society. For example, ……
Moreover,/ In addition, / Then, …… The reasons for this phenomenon are varied.
Among all the convincing reasons for ______, _______ plays a critical role.
In addition, …… Then, ……
Last but not least, ……
张Finally, …… that ……
As far as I am concerned, I am in favor of the opinion that ……. First and foremost, ……
Besides,/ What’s more, ……
冠许戴From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion
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一些小的连招片语
1. 许多人 （打死也不能用 a lot of people，我求求你了） a large number of people an increasing number of people a growing number of people thousands upon thousands of people the majority of people
Now people in growing numbers People in many countries
2. 认为 （都考博了，还用I think？？） It is no doubt that
It is indisputable that
There is no denying the factor that
张Now, it is generally accepted that Now, it is commonly thought that It is widely acknowledged that It must be noted that
冠许戴It is hard imagine that …… while…… It must be noted that
…… lead me to convince that ……
The view has been shared by more and more people The majority of people admit that the fact that
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point out that claim that
I am fully/firmly convinced ……，which result in ……. Due to ……, …… Since ……, ……
3. 有什么作用
produce a positive/negative influence in bring about a impact on
bring about a disastrous impact on
bring about a profound impact on individuals and families even the society as a whole
bring huge profits to
张
4.…………
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