动词及动词短语
1．Parents should actively urge their children to ______ the opportunity to join sports teams. A．gain admission to C．take advantage of A．put A．divide
B．keep track of D．give rise to C．take C．control
D．give D．abandon
2．I’m going to _____ advantage of this tour to explore the history of the castle.
B．make B．reject
3．We can achieve a lot when we learn to let our differences unite, rather than _______ us.
4．There is no doubt that this candidate’s advantage lies ______ his ability to communicate with foreigners in English.
5．Don’t worry. I’m sure your missing glasses will turn ______ sooner or later.
6．Peter will take ______ his post as the head of the travel agency at the end of next month. 7．Tom had to turn ______ the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy.
8．Body language can give ______ a lot about your mood, so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive.
9．The university started some new language programs to cater ______ the country’s Silk Road Economic Belt. 10．The whole team count ______ Cristiano Ronaldo, and he seldom lets them down. 11．Try not to cough more than you can ________ since it may cause problems to your lungs. A．check
B．allow
C．stop
D．help
12．We thought of selling this old furniture, but we’ved decided to ______ it. It might be valuable. A．hold on to
B．keep up with
C．turn to
D．look after
13．The TV Dwelling Narrowness is really fantastic．The show has succeeded in ______（《蜗居》）（get across） much to the audience, which has contributed to its success.
14．Considering his health, I advise him to ______（set aside） an hour or two each day to work out.
15．Mary often does some translation work to earn extra money, which ______（account for） half of her income. 16．“Judging the voice, and not the appearance” makes the show—The Voice of China ______ from the （stand out）numerous other reality shows in China．
17．I don’t know why he ______（break off） in the middle of a sentence.
18．He was about to do his homework when an unusual noise ______（arrest） his attention. 19．It is bad manners to ______（拒绝） an invitation without a reason.
20．Fully ______ in preparing for the coming exam, she no longer has time to enjoy the various activities （absorb）in her neighborhood．
21．He was driving home on the highway last night when a policeman stopped him and ______（accuse） him of speeding.
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22．That hero who died in the war was so brave that he never ______（give in） to the enemies until death.
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高考英语专题练习（四）
词及动词短语
答 案
1~3．CCA 4．in 5．up 6．up 7．down 8．away 9．for 10．on 11~13．DDA 14．set aside 15．accounts for 16．stand out 17．broke off 18．arrested 19．turn down 20．absorbed 21．accused 22．gave in
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高考英语专题练习（四）
动词及动词短语
解 析
1．解析:查短语辨析。动词短语gain admission to 获准进入； keep track of记录;take advantage of利用;give rise to引起；句意：父母亲应该积极鼓励孩子抓住机会参加体育活动。根据句意可知C项正确。 2．
当我们学会让我们的差异联合起来而不是将我们分离的时候，们就获得很多。A将……分开；3．解析句意：
B拒绝,拒收；C控制；D放弃。根据语境，故选A。
4．解析句意：毫无疑问，这位候选人的优势在于他能用英语与外国人沟通的能力。考查动词短语。 lie in在于……
5．解析句意：别担心。我相信你丢失的眼镜迟早会找到的。考查动词短语。 turn up出现；发生；开大；发现。
6．解析句意：彼得将会于下个月底就任他旅游公司负责人的职位。考查动词短语搭配。 take up开始从事。 7．解析句意：因为太忙了，上周末汤姆不得不拒绝聚会的邀请。考查动词短语。 turn down拒绝，符合语境。 8．
9．解析句意：大学开始开设一些新的语言项目，以迎合中国的丝绸之路经济带。考查动词短语。 cater for 迎合，满足所需。
10．解析句意：整个团队依靠Cristians Donald，他很少让他们失望。考查动词短语。 count on依靠，指望。 11．解析：D考查动词辨析。考生需掌握短语more than one can help的意思“尽量不”,故正确答案是D项。句意：尽量不要咳嗽，因为这会给你的肺带来问题。 12．
13．
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14．解析句意：考虑到他的健康，我建议他每天抽出一到两个小时进行锻炼。 set aside留出，拨出。 15．解析句意：玛丽经常做些翻译工作来赚取外快，这占了她收入的一半。account for是……的原因：解释，说明；(在数量上、比例上)占。
16．解析：stand out意思“引人注目”。句意:“判断声音而不是外貌”使得《中国好声音》在中国众多真人秀节目中引人注目。
17．解析：broke off 中断，突然停止。句意：我不知道他为什么话只说了一半就停止。 18．
19．解析句意：无故拒绝邀请是不礼貌的。 turn down拒绝。
20．解析句意：她完全聚精会神地准备即将到来的考试，所以她没有时间在社区参加各种各样的活动。 absorbed聚精会神。
21．解析句意：昨晚，他在公路上开车回家，这时一个警察让他停下，指控他超速驾驶。 accuse of是固定用法，意思是指控。
22．解析句意：在那场战争中牺牲的那个英雄是如此勇敢，至死他都没向敌人屈服。 give in屈服。
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