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人教版英语八年级下册第五单元试题
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
（120分，120分钟）
听力部分
I. 听力对话理解。（共10分，每小题1分） 根据你所听到的对话从每小题的三个选项中选择一个正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
（ ）1.How does Cindy often go to school?
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike.
（ ）2. How many apples will the girl cut up?
A. One apple. B. Two apples. C. Three apples.
（ ）3. Which cinema is the cheapest in the city?
A. The Town Cinema. B. The Showtime Cinema. C. The Showdown Cinema.
（ ）4. Which subject is the girl good at?
A. Physics. B. Math. C. Physics and math.
（ ）5.Where did Peter visit in America?
A. Paris. B. New York. C. Los Angeles. （ ）6. Where is the man going on the day off?
A. He is going to see some friends. B. He is staying at home.
C. He is going out to do some sports. （ ）7. How does Thomas play basketball？
A. Better than Tom B. Best in his class C. worst in his class
（ ）8. What did Tony see in the zoo?
A. some monkeys B. some snakes C. A panda （ ）9. What did Kate do yesterday?
A. She had some classes B. She swam with her friends. C. She went hiking （ ）10. Why didn't Jim have fun on his day off?
A. He had to help his father on the farm. B. He argued with the girl. C. We don't know. II. 听力篇章理解。（共10分，每小题1分）
听下面A、B两段对话和C篇的一段独白，从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确答案。对
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话和独白听两遍。 A）
（ ）11. Where does Mr. Read come from?
A. England B. New York C. A middle school in China
（ ）12. What are they going to do tomorrow?
A. Go to school B. Have a Chinese class C. Have a swim （ ）13. Does Mr. Read speak Chinese?
A. No, he doesn't. B. Yes, he doesn't. C. Yes, a little.
B）
（ ）14. What does the girl like better?
A. Art B. Music C. Running
（ ）15. What is the girl not good at?
A. Singing songs B. Drawing C. Swimming
（ ）16. What does the teacher think of art and music?
A. Art is easier than music. B. Art is not important C. Both of them are popular.
C）
（ ）17. Why was Tom worried all week?
A. Because he lost his bike. B. Because he got a letter from the police. C. Because his mother was ill.
（ ）18. What did the policeman tell Tom to do?
A. To find his lost bike. B. To go to the train station. C. To go to the police station. （ ）19. How were the policemen sending Tom’s lost bike?
A. By car B. By train C. By bus （ ）20. When did Tom lose his bike?
A. Twelve years ago B. Two years ago. C. Twenty years ago
听力答案：1--5. ACBAC 6--10 BBBCC
11--15 BCCBA 16-20 CBCBC
听力材料：
I. 听力对话理解。（共5分，每小题1分）
根据你所听到的对话从每小题的三个选项中宣传正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 1. M: How do you come to school every day, Cindy?
W: I often go to school by bus, but sometimes I walk to school. 2. W: Susan, peel two apples and two bananas, and then cut them up.
M: Mom, can I cut up one more apple? I like fruit salad with more apples. W: OK.
3. W: The Town Cinema is the cheapest in your city, isn’t it? M: No, I don’t think so. The Showtime Cinema is cheaper. 4. M: Which subject do you like better, math or physics? W: Of course, physics. I’m good at physics. 5. W: How was your vacation, Peter?
M: It was great. I went to the U.S.A with my uncle. W: Cool! Where did you go in the U.S.A? M: We went to Los Angeles.
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6. W: Tomorrow is a day off. Where are you going?
M: I don’t like to go out. I am staying at home to read some books and watch TV. 7. M: Thomas plays basketball very well.
W: Yes. He plays better than any other student in his class. W: Tony, where did you go last Sunday?
M: I went to the zoo and I saw some strange snakes. M: Kate, what’s wrong with you?
W: I broke my arm when I went hiking yesterday. M: Sorry to hear that.
W: I’m sorry you didn't have fun on your day off, Jim. M: It doesn't matter.
II. 听力篇章理解。听下面A、B两段对话和C篇的一段独白，从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确答案。对话和独白听两遍。（共10分，每小题1分） 听A篇一段对话，回答11至13小题。
W: Good morning! Mr. Read, Where are you from? M: I'm from New York. W: Where do you work?
M: I'm an English teacher at a middle school here. W: Do you speak Chinese?
M: A little. I go to Chinese classes every week. W: Sounds interesting.
M: Are you free tomorrow, Mary? W: Yes, I think so.
M: Let’s go for a swim. W: Good idea.
听B篇一段对话，回答14至16小题。 M: Which do you like better, art or music?
W: I like music better than art. I think music is more interesting than art.
M: No, I really can't agree with you. Art is more interesting and more important than music. You can see nice art everywhere.
W: No, music is much more popular. We can hear it every day.
M: But I'm sorry to say you sing badly. Nobody likes to listen to you when you sing. W: But you draw badly. Nobody enjoys your pictures.
M: Oh, let's stop talking like that, please. The teacher tells us art is as popular as music. They're both important. They make our lives more interesting. 听C篇一段独白，回答17至20小题。
Tom is worried all week. He got a letter from the police. They told him to go to the police station as soon as he received the letter. Tom went to the police station yesterday, and now he is not worried any more. At the police station, a smiling policeman told him that they had found his lost bike. Now they were sending it to his home by train. Tom was very surprised when he heard the news. He never expected he should find the lost bike. He lost it twenty years ago when he was a boy of fifteen.
笔试部分（共六大题）
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一、单项选择（15分）
请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分)
21. When the man downstairs knocked at the door, I _______. A. am doing housework B. was doing housework C. were doing housework D. am going to do housework 答案：B
解析：主要考查学生对过去进行时的掌握情况，句中关键词是 knocked.
22. There is a blackboard ________our classroom. Our teacher was standing______ the blackboard at this time yesterday.
A. in front of; in the front of B. in the front of; on C. in the front of; in front of D. in front of; in 答案：C
解析：in front of 表示在某某的前方 而in the front of 表示在某某的前部分 23. — Look! The cat _______ from the tree. — Yes. It _______ the tree just now.
A. is jumping down; climbed up B. is jumping down; is climbing up C. jumps down; was climbing up D. jumps down; climbed 答案：A
解析：主要考查 现在进行时 与过去进行时的区别，关键词 look 与 just now. 24. What were you doing ________ last Sunday morning? A. at B. in C. over D. / 答案：D
解析：冠词的考查， 可以说on Sunday morning.
25. While I was at the ________, I heard a nurse ________ Davy’s name. A. doctors’; call B. doctor’s; to call C. doctor’s; calling D. doctors’; called 答案：C
解析： the +职业名词的所有格 表示其工作的地方，hear sb doing sth. 表示听见某人正在做某事。
26. The boy with two dogs ________ in the yard when the earthquake hit the city. A. is playing B. are playing C. were playing D. was playing 答案：D
解析：时态与主谓一致考查，句子主语是the boy用单数。关键词hit是过去式。 27. My father was reading a newspaper while my mother ________ dinner. A. is cooking B. cooks C. was cooking D. will cook 答案：C
解析 关键词 was reading 与while 用过去进行时
28.All the students were sleeping _______they heard a man _______“help”.
A. when ; shouting B. while ; to shout C. when ; to shout D. while ; shouted 答案A
解析：当他们听到一个人喊救命的时候，所有的学生正在睡觉。 29 The rainstorm came while Ann ________ her purse in the classroom.
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A. was looking for B. looked for C. is looking at D. looks at 答案：A
解析：look for 表示 寻找 while 表示在····期间 句中关键词 came 用了过去式 30. _________ beautiful park Xiaoyaojin Park is!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 答案B
解析：主要考查 what 与 how引导的感叹句
31. “They are filling the bags with clothes.” means they’re ________
A putting their clothes away B. putting their clothes into the bags C. putting down their clothes D. putting on their clothes 答案：B
解析：主要考查 fill···with 的用法 意思是 用某某装满 什么 32. Mr. Black talked about his son with the teacher the phone. A. by B. on C. in D. with 答案;B
解析：on the phone 是在电话通话中。
33 —What are you doing ? —I am thinking about at the class meeting.
A. how say B. what say C. how to say D. what to say 答案：D
解析：what to say 意思是 ：说什么
34. —Dad, could you please drive ?
— No hurry. We have enough time before the plane takes off.
A. faster B. fastest C. more slowly D. more carefully 答案：A
解析：从答语 have enough time 可以看出答案。
35. I tried several jackets on, but ______ of them looked good. A. both B. either C. none D. neither 答案：C
解析：表示三者以上一个都没 用none ,关键词 but. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Mr. Black was once a policeman. He was a kind person. He liked to have a walk in the park after breakfast.
It was very cold 36 a winter morning. Mr Black was walking along the street when he heard a cry for help. He turned around but could see nobody. He stopped and looked here and there. At the moment, a boy 37 to him. The boy was in such a hurry 38 he couldn’t say a word except pointing towards the river. Mr. Black realized what had happened and ran to the river as soon as possible. 39 of them ran along the river and saw a girl in the water. She 40 a piece of wood. It was carrying her away. It was too 41 .
Without a word, Mr. Black took off his clothes as 42 as he could, and jumped into the river. He 43 to the girl and took her back near the bank and lifted the girl up, and then the boy helped 44 her out of the water. Then they stopped a car and took the girl to the 45 . At last the girl’s life was saved, and she thanked them very much. ( )36. A. in B. on C. at D. for
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答案：B
解析：在具体的某天早上 下午 晚上 都用介词on 例如：on a windy evening. ( )37. A. walked up B. looked out C. rushed out D. ran up 答案：D
解析：从下句in such a hurry 可以看出 但是孩子是跑过来的 （ran up to）. ( )38. A. so B. and C . that D. but 答案：C
解析：主要考查 such···that 如此···以致。
( )39. A. All B. Both C. Neither D. either 答案：B
解析：是Mr. Black与a boy 两个 都沿着河跑。
( )40. A. was holding B. was lifting C. is taking D. is pushing 答案：A
解析：当时小女孩正抓住一块木头。
( )41. A. heavy B. exciting C. dangerous D. interesting 答案：C
解析：从当时的情景可以看出当时非常危险（dangerous）
( )42. A. slowly B. carefully C. quickly D. quietly 答案：C
解析：因为当时情况紧急 所以Mr. Black 尽快地脱下衣服as quickly as possible ( )43. A. swam B. ran C. flew D. walked 答案：A
解析：前句说了是跳进河里 所以是游过去（swam）
( )44. A. push B. pull C. bring D. take 答案：B
解析：从河里拉了出来 （pull）
( )45. A. house B. school C. park D. hospital 答案：D
解析：从下句中的saved可以看出 是带到医院（hospital）去了 三、阅读理解 (40分) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题2分）
A
One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of rice to town. Suddenly the bag fell off his horse on the road. He didn’t know what to do about it because it was too heavy for him to lift by himself. He only hoped that somebody would soon pass by and help him.
Just at this moment a man riding a horse came up to him. But the farmer was very disappointed (失望) when he saw who he was. It was the great man living nearby. The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him.
But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse as soon as he came near. He said to the farmer, “I see you need help, friend. How good it is that I’m here just at the right time.” Then he took one end of the bag, the farmer took the other. They together lifted and put it on the horse. “Sir,” asked the farmer, “how can I pay you?”
“It’s quite easy,” the great man answered with a smile, “wherever you see anyone else in
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trouble, do the same for him.”
( )46. What happened when the farmer went to town? A. His horse’s leg was hurt. B. The bag fell from his horse. C. The farmer lost his bag. D. The horse was ill. 答案：B
解析：细节题，从第一段第二句Suddenly the bag fell off his horse on the road.可得到答案。 ( )47. The farmer couldn’t lift the bag onto the horse by himself because ________.
A. the bag was broken B. the horse went away C. the bag was too heavy for him to lift D. the farmer was too old 答案：C
解析：细节题 从第一段because it was too heavy for him to lift by himself可得出答案。 ( )48.Why was the farmer very disappointed when he saw the great man?
A. Because he thought the great man couldn’t help him.
B. Because he thought the great man could take away his bag. C. Because he thought the great man could take away his horse. D. Because he thought the great man couldn’t see him. 答案：A
解析：理解题 因为农民不认为这位有钱人会帮他 所以就有这句话The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him。 ( )49. Who helped the farmer?
A. The great man. B. Another farmer.
C. A poor man like him. D. A friend of the farmer’s. 答案：A 解析：Then he took one end of the bag, the farmer took the other. They together lifted and put it on the horse.这句话可以看出答案是A
( )50.If you see someone in trouble, what will you do?
A. I’ll go away as soon as possible because I don’t want any trouble. B. I’ll give some help if I know him or her .
C.I won’t give any help unless he or she pays me money. D. I’ll volunteer to help him or her. 答案：D 解释：从该句wherever you see anyone else in trouble, do the same for him.” 可以看出答案为A .答案句中的volunteer 为 志愿者 或志愿做某事。
B Channel 1（一频道） 18:00 Around China 19:00 News 19:30 Weather report 19:40 Around the world 20:10 TV play :Sisters 21:00 English for today 21:15 Pop music 21:55 Talk show 金戈铁骑
Channel 2 17:45 Computers today 18:30 Modern English 19:00 Animal world 19:25 In Asia 20:20 Sports 21:00 Sports player: Yao Ming 21:45 English news 22:05 On TV next week 18:30 Children’s programme （节目） 18:10 Foreign arts ( )51. If you want to know something about Yao Ming, the best programme for you is _____.
A. Talk Show B. Sports C. Sports player D. TV play
答案：C
解析：细节题 Channel 2 中21:00 Sports player: Yao Ming，可以得到答案。 ( ) 52. You’ll know something about _____ at 19:00 on Channel 2.
A. animals B. news C. foreign D. Asia 答案：A
解析：细节题Channel2 中19:00 Animal world 与动物相关。
( ) 53. If you want to watch NBA, the best programme for you would be ______.
A. Sports B. Around the world C. foreign arts D. English news 答案：A
解析：常识题，NBA 是美国篮球协会的缩写 故此与体育运动相关。 ( ) 54. If you like music very much, the best programme is _______.
A. at 21:45 on Channel 2 B. at 21:55 on Channel 1 C. at 21:00 on Channel 2 D. at 21:15 on Channel 1 答案：D
解析：细节题，Channel1 中21:15 Pop music 可得到答案 ( ) 55. “Modern English” is a programme that ______.
A. teaches you English .
B. tells you something about English classroom C. let you know English news D. makes foreign friends 答案：A
解析：理解题，“Modern English”应该是一门英语学习的课程。
C
If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them .If you don’t , you may get lost（迷路）, this is what you should do .Sit down and stay where you are .Don’t try to find your friends –let them find you instead .You can help them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you .You can shout or whistle (吹口哨)three times .Stop .Then shout or whistle three times again .Any signal (信号) given three times is a call for help .
Keep up shouting or whistling . Always three times together. When people hear you,they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun . They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice,it is an answer to a call for help.
If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes ,try to make a little house with branches (树枝) Make yourself a bed with leaves(树叶) and grass.
When you need some water ,you have to leave your little branch house to look for it .Don’t just walk away .Pick off small branches and drop (扔下)them as you walk in order to (为了) go back again easily .When you are lost , the most important thing to do is to stay in one place . ( ) 56.If you get lost in the forest , you should __________.
A. try to find your friends B. stay in one place and signals C. walk around the forest D. shout as loudly as possible
答案：B
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解析：综合理解题 ，从第一段Sit down and stay where you are .与There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you .You can shout or whistle (吹口哨)three times中可以总结出答案。
( ) 57.Which signal is a call for help ?
A. shouting here and there B. crying twice C. shouting or whistling three times together D. whistling everywhere in the forest 答案：C
解析：细节理解题，从第一段最后一句话可得出答案。
( )58.When you hear two shouts or two whistles ,you know that __________.
A. someone is afraid of an animal . B. people will come to help you. C. someone needs help . D. something terrible will happen. 答案：B
解析：理解题，从第二段中最后两句可以归纳出答案。
( )59.What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence?(划线句子)
A. Leave branches to find your way back B. Pick off branches to build another house C. Use branches to make a bed D. Drop branches to look for water 答案：A
解析：综合理解题，折树枝留下以便找到回来的路。 ( )60.The main(主要的)idea of the passage is _________
A. how to travel in the forest
B. how to spend the night in the forest
C. what you should do if you want to get some water D what you should do if you are lost in the forest 答案：D
解析：从短文第一句If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them .If you don’t , you may get lost, this is what you should do .可以归纳该题的答案。
D
Mr. Smith made many tests (作试验) with different animals and the monkey was the cleverest of all the animals.
One day Mr. Smith put a monkey in a room. He also put some small boxes in it. In one of the boxes there was some food. \" How long will it take the monkey to find the food? \" Mr. Smith said to himself. \" Let me wait and see. \" He left the room and waited outside. Three minutes later, he put his eye to the keyhole (钥匙眼). What did he see? He saw the eye of the monkey. The monkey was on the other side of the door and looked at Mr. Smith through the keyhole. ( )61. Mr. Smith made tests with __________.
A. different animals B. the monkey only
C. all the monkeys D. all of the cleverest animals 答案：A
解析：细节题，从第一句得出答案。
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( )62. There was some food in _______ of the small boxes.
A. some B. none C. one D. each
答案：细节理解题，从第二段He also put some small boxes in it. In one of the boxes there was some food.得出答案
( )63. Mr. Smith put a monkey and some boxes in a room because he wanted to know________.
A. how much food monkey could find B. how many boxes the monkey could carry
C. how long it would take the monkey to put its eye to the keyhole D. how long it would take the monkey to find the food 答案：D 细节理解，从第二段“How long will it take the monkey to find the food?”可得出答案。 ( )64. What was the monkey doing when Mr. Smith was putting his eye to the keyhole?
A. The monkey was eating food. B. The monkey was looking for food.
C. The monkey was eating on the other side of the door.
D. The monkey was looking at Mr. Smith through the keyhole. 答案：D
解析：理解题，文中最后一句 可得出答案。 ( )65. Mr. Smith is a ________.
A. teacher B. scientist C. doctor D. farm worker 答案：B
解析：综合理解题 Mr. Smith对各种动物做研究 可以看出是科学家。 四．单词拼写（每小题1分，满分5分）
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 66.I was cutting my hair when the s_____________(奇怪的) man passed the door. 答案：strange
67.Ben’s mom was putting some candles and m_____________(火柴) on the table. 答案：matches
68. We were having fun in the p_____________(操场) when the school bell rang. 答案：playground
69.Robert and his friends were c_____________(完全)surprised to hear the news. 答案：completely
70.The news on TV r_____________(报道) that there was a rainstorm in the area. 答案：reports
五、按要求改写句子，每空一词（10分）
71) We were listening to the teacher when she came in. (对划线部分提问) What _____ you _____ when she came in? 答案：were, doing
72) He does his homework every day. (用at this time yesterday改写句子) He ____ _____ his homework at this time yesterday. 答案：was, doing
73) Lucy 和Lily昨天下午从3点到4点在游泳。
Lucy and Lily ______ _______ from 3:00 to 4:00 yesterday afternoon. 答案：were, swimming
74) 当Mr Cook到家时，他正在听收音机。
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When Mr Cook got home, his son ______ ______ to the radio 答案：was, listening
75) 当李雷在吃早饭时，吉姆进来了。
While Li Lei ______ _____supper, Jim came in. 答案：was, having
六．书面表达 （共1小题；满分20分）
根据提示写一段短文，谈谈你和Mary上星期天做的事情, 80词以上，开头已写好，不计入总词数。These days students have a lot of stress from school. They are always busy even on Sundays. Last Sunday, Mary was very busy. What about you? Last Sunday 9:00~9:30 10:00~11:00 12:00~1:00 2:00~3:30 4:00~5:00 Mary read English do math homework have lunch with Dad have a piano lesson visit her friends You listen to the English tapes watch TV have lunch with Dad have a piano lesson do homework. Last Sunday, Mary was very busy, and so did I.----------------------------------------------
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六．书面表达 One possible version:
Last Sunday, Mary was very busy, and so did I. When Mary was reading English at 9:00, I was listening to the English tapes. At 10:00, while she was doing math homework, I was watching TV, because my favorite program was on at that time. After that I had lunch with my dad . From 2:00 to 3:00 p.m. Mary and I were having a piano lesson together. Both of us like playing the piano. But at 4:00 last Sunday afternoon, while Mary was visiting her friends
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