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现在完成时练习题

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现在完成时专项练习

一、 单项选择。

1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _________what's happened to him .(呼和浩特) A. knew B. have known C. must know D.will know 2、He has _______ been to Shanghai , has he ? A. already B.never C.ever D. still 3、Have you met Mr Li ______?

A. just B. ago C.before D. a moment ago

4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year . A. is writing B.was writing C.wrote D.has written 5、—Our country ______ a lot so far . —Yes . I hope it will be even ______ . A. has changed ; well B. changed ; good C. has changed ; better D. changed ; better

6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years . A. was ; studying B. will ; study C. has ; studied D. are ; studying

7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl . A. know B. had known C. have known D. knew 8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice . A. will see B. have seen C. saw D.see 9、—These farmers have been to the United States . —Really ? When _____ there ? A. will they go B. did they go C. do they go D. have they gone 10、—______ you ___ your homework yet ? —Yes . I _____ it a moment ago .

A. Did ; do ; finished B. Have ; done ; finished C. Have ; done ; have finished D. will ; do ; finish 11、 His father ______ the Party since 1978 .

A. joined B. has joined C. was in D. has been in

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12、—Do you know him well ?

— Sure .We _________ friends since ten years ago . A. were B. have been C. have become D. have made 13、—How long have you ____ here ? —About two months .

A. been B. gone C. come D. arrived 14、Hurry up! The play __________ for ten minutes . A. has begun B. had begun C. has been on D. began

15、 It _____ ten years since he left the army . A. is B. has C. will D. was

16、 Miss Green isn't in the office . she_______ to the library . A.has gone B. went C.will go D. has been 17、My parents ______ Shandong for ten years . A. have been in B. have been to C. have gone to D. have been

18、The students have cleaned the classroom, ?

A. so they B. don’t they C. have they D. haven’t they

19、 has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he to China? A. How soon, comes B. How often, got C. How long, came D. How far, arrived 20、 His uncle for more than 9 years. A. has come here B. has started to work C. has lived there D. has left the university 21.Kate’s never seen Chinese films,________ ?

A.hasn’t she B.has she C.isn’t she D.is she 22.—Mum, may I go out and play basketball? --_______you_________your homework yet?

A.Do,finish B.Are,finishing C.Did,finish D.Have,finished 23.Tom_________the CD player for two weeks.

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A.has lent B.has borrowed C.has bought D.has had 24.I_________from him since he left.

A.didn’t receive B.haven’t got C.didn’t have D.haven’t heard

25.—Have you ever________Lintong to see the Terra Cotta Warriors?---Yes,I have.

A.went to B.gone to C.been in D.been to 26.My parents________Shandong for ten years.

A.have been in B.have been to C.have gone to D.have been 27.I won’t go to the concert because I________my ticket. A.lost B.don’t lose C.have lost D.is coming 二、 句型转换。

1、He has never surfed, _____ _______?(改成反意疑问句) 2、They have been here since 2000. (对划线部分提问) ______ _______have they been here?

3、The old man _________ last year. He for a year. (die) (动词填空) 4、This factory opened twenty years ago.(同义句转换) This factory ________ for twenty years. 5、Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同义句转换)

Miss Gao ________ _______ ________ ________ an hour ago. 6、Her mother has been a Party member for three years .(同义句) Her mother _______ the Party three years ________ .

7、The Green Family moved to France two years ago. (同义句转换) _______ two years ________ the Green family moved to France.

8、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. (把两个句子合并成一个句子) ___________________________________________ 9.I have been to Macau before.(改为否定句) I ___ ____ been to Macau before.

10.He hasn’t come to school because he was ill. (就划线部分提问) ____ _____ he come to school?

11.He has learned English for 5 years.(就划线部分提问) ____ ___ ____ ____ learned English ?

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12.I bough a new bike just now.(用just改写) I ____ just ____ a new bike.

13.We began to learn English three years ago.(改为同义句) We ____ ____English ____three years 三、 汉译英。

1、 吉姆已做完作业,他现在有空了。 2、 他昨天收到一封信。 3、 我父亲以前到过长城。 4、 她还没有看过那部新电影。 5、 她去过上海。

6、 他这些天上哪儿去了? 四.用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1.I____ already ____ (see) the film. I ___ (see) it last week. 2.___ he ____(finish) his work today ? Not yet .

3.___ you ____(be) to Hong Kong ? Yes, I _____ (be) there twice . 4.____ you ever ____(eat ) chocolate sundaes ? No, never.

5.My father ____ just ____ (come) back from work. He is tired now. 6.Where’s Li Ming ? He ____ (go) to the teacher’s office.

6.Shanghai ___ (be) a small town hundreds of years ago. Now it ____ (become) a large city. 7.I ____ (work) here since I ____ (move) here in 1999. 8.So far I ____(make) quite a few friends here. 9.I________(be)to shanghai for several time. 10.What_______you ________(do)yesterday? 11.I______(make)a cake.

12.You________(make)a kite,have you?

13.______you________to Beijing?(be)----yes,I have.

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参 考 答 案

21→27 B D D D D A C (9-13) 1.have been 2.did,do 3.→am making 4.haven ’t made 5.Have,been.

参考答案: 一、单项选择。

1、现在完成时主要强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,或过去发生的动作还未结束,一直持续到现在或将来,重点在于对现在的影响。这种考查难度较大,往往无时间状语,需要从上下文分析、推理才行。故上两侧根据上下文分析、推理,正确答案是B。

2、现在完成时常与already(已经),just(刚刚,正好),ever(曾经),never(从来,也不;从不),before(以前),yet(仍然)等连用。故2应选B。 3、C

4、现在完成时常与recently(近来),so far(到目前为止),in the past/“last + 一段时间”等时间状语连用。因为上述短语表示的是从现在起往前推算的一段时间,句中的动作是从过去某一时间或时刻开始持续到现在的。故4应选D。 5、C

6、现在完成时时常与“for +时间段或since +过去时间点”连用(含从句,从句过去时)。故6应选C。 7、C

8、现在完成时还与once(一次),twice(两次),three times(三次),several times(几次)等表示重复次数的词语连用。故8应选B。

9、现在完成时与一般过去时容易混淆,就是因为它们所表示的动作都发生在过去,但二者又有区别:一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作,说话的侧重点在于陈述一件过去的事情,与现在没有关系;现在完成时表示与现在有关系的发生在过去的动作,它不与表示过去的时间状语(如yesterday , last week , a moment ago等)连用。故9的正确答案为B。 10、B

11、现在完成时中,非延续性动词不能与for和since引导的表示一段时间的状语连用,通常是用相应的延续性动词来代替。故11的正确答案依次为:D。 12、B 13、A 14、C 15、A。

16、“have/has gone to + 地点”表示“某人去了某地(还未回来)”,指主语所指的人不在这儿。“have/has been in + 地点”表示“在某地呆了多长时间”,常与表示时间的状语连用。“have/has been to +地点”表示“曾经去过某地(但现在已不在那儿)。”故16的正确答案为A。 17、A 18、D 19、C 20、C 二、句型转换。

1、has he? 2、How long 3、died, has been dead 4、has been open 5、has been away 6、joined;ago

7、It is, since 8、The bus has been here for ten minutes. 三、汉译英。

1、Jim has finished doing his homework already. He is free now. 2、He received a letter yesterday.

3、My father has been to the Great Wall before. 4、She hasn't seen the new film yet. 5、She has been to Shanghai.

6、Where has he been these days?

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I.用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1.I____ already ____ (see) the film. I ___ (see) it last week. 2.___ he ____(finish) his work today ? Not yet .

3.___ you ____(be) to Hong Kong ? Yes, I _____ (be) there twice . 4.____ you ever ____(eat ) chocolate sundaes ? No, never.

5.My father ____ just ____ (come) back from work. He is tired now. 6.Where’s Li Ming ? He ____ (go) to the teacher’s office.

6.Shanghai ___ (be) a small town hundreds of years ago. Now it ____ (become) a large city.

7.I ____ (work) here since I ____ (move) here in 1999. 8.So far I ____(make) quite a few friends here.

II.句型转换(每空一词)。

9.I have been to Macau before.(改为否定句)

I ___ ____ been to Macau before.

10.He hasn’t come to school because he was ill. (就划线部分提问) ____ _____ he come to school?

11.He has learned English for 5 years.(就划线部分提问) ____ ___ ____ ____ learned English ?

12.I bough a new bike just now.(用just改写) I ____ just ____ a new bike.

13.We began to learn English three years ago.(改为同义句) We ____ ____English ____three years

1.have, seen, saw 2.Has finished 3.Have, been, have been 4.Have, eaten 5.has, come 6.has gone 6.was, has become 7.have worked, moved 8.have made (1--8) II.

1.haven't been 2.Why hasn't 3.How long has he 4.have, bought 5.have learnt for(9--13)

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