Dear friends
Hello everyone! Welcome to Bengbu, the beautiful Pearl City. Let me give you a brief introduction to my hometown Bengbu.
As the saying goes, "it's better to walk on both sides of the Huaihe River than to walk thousands of miles.". Bengbu is such a city located in the North-South boundary of China, the middle reaches of Huaihe River and the north of Anhui Province. Bengbu is an important comprehensive industrial city in Anhui Province, a central city in the north of Anhui Province, a transportation gateway and a pearl by the Huaihe River. With pleasant climate and beautiful scenery, it is a landscape garden city suitable for living, tourism and industry.
On January 1, 1947, Bengbu was officially established as the first city in Anhui Province. At present, it has jurisdiction over Huaiyuan, Wuhe and Guzhen counties, Longzihu, bengshan, Yuhui and Huaishang districts, and two functional zones, namely, high-tech Industrial Development Zone and economic development zone. The city has a total area of 5952 square kilometers and a total population of 3.68 million, including 119 square kilometers of built-up area and 1.27 million permanent residents.
In recent years, Bengbu Municipal Party committee and municipal government have put forward the goal of "revitalizing the strong wind, creating brilliance again, and returning to the first square of Anhui", which is the common dream of our people in Bengbu. Under the leadership of the municipal Party committee and the municipal government, the people of the whole city have made great achievements in economic and social development, and the city is changing with each passing day. In 20xx, Bengbu's GDP reached 1007. 8.7 billion yuan, accounting for 18.2 billion yuan. 8.2 billion yuan, urban and rural per capita income reached 22397 yuan, and the increment and growth rate were in the forefront of the province.
The city tree of Bengbu: Cedrus and Sophora japonica, the city flower of Bengbu: Rose, the city Song: beautiful Pearl City, the symbol of Bengbu City Image: Pearl of Bengbu, and the theme words of contemporary Bengbu City Spirit: Yu fenghoude, pregnant sand into pearl, pragmatic and open, pioneering.
Bengbu is a beautiful city. In ancient times, it was a place where pearls were collected. It was named for its rich production of pearls. It is known as "Pearl City", so there is another name "Pearl City".
The word "Bengbu" can be separated into two parts: Bengbu, which is a river clam; Bu, which is a wharf.
When it comes to Bengbu, I think it can be described in a few words, namely "cradle of culture", "hometown of Emperors", "hometown of singing and dancing" and "city brought by train".
1、 "Cultural cradle" refers to Bengbu City, although young, but has a long history.
The Huaihe River Basin, together with the Yellow River Basin and the Yangtze River Basin, is the birthplace of Chinese civilization.
The dawn of civilization 7300 years ago. In 1985, a large number of pottery, stone tools, clam ware and bone ware were excavated from the Shuangdun ancient site in Wuying Township in the northern suburb of Bengbu. There are more than 600 kinds of symbols on the pottery, with smooth lines and vivid shapes. It is rare in China to have a ceramic face sculpture of human head. It is identified as the early and middle Neolithic cultural site 7300 years ago. Wang changsui, director of the Institute of ancient Chinese characters at University of science and technology of China, wrote in Guangming Daily that the symbols unearthed from Shuangdun site may be the earliest origin of Chinese characters. In the past years, most of the academic circles believed that the Huaihe River Basin played a bridge role in the development of ancient Chinese civilization. The prehistoric cultural remains in the upper reaches of the Huaihe River are only considered to be the result of the influence of the Yellow River culture, while the cultural dependence in the lower reaches of the Huaihe River is more proved to be the magnetic attraction of the Yangtze River culture, which makes the Huaihe River culture lose the chance of self existence and naming. The history of Chinese civilization is simply described as the history of civilization composed of the Yellow River culture and the Yangtze River culture. The independent value and status of prehistoric culture in the Huaihe River Basin are obscured by this established cultural conclusion. In addition, the continuous wars and floods in the Huaihe River Basin since ancient times recorded in history, the Huaihe River Basin has always been in a state of historical silence and anonymity in the historical change of dynasties The name of Huaihe River also indicates the lower status of Huaihe River and Huaiyu. However, in recent years, many typical archaeological discoveries of the pre Qin classics and the Huaihe River Basin represented by Shuangdun culture have revealed and confirmed the existence of an independent prehistoric cultural system in the Huaihe River Basin, with a high level and rich personality, which provides a new perspective and ideas for the further study of the origin of ancient Chinese civilization. Historians generally believe that the relationship between the Neolithic culture in the middle reaches of the Huaihe River and the Neolithic culture in the Yellow River and Yangtze River Basins of the Central Plains is independent, parallel and gradually integrated, and they are the birthplace of Chinese civilization.
It is said that the culture of Ming and Qing Dynasties in Anhui Province is Huizhou, and the culture before Han Dynasty is Bengbu.
The birthplace of Xia culture: "Xia Zhixing is also based on Tushan" (historical records), which clearly points out that Tushan is the birthplace of Xia culture in China's first dynasty. "Zuo Zhuan" said: "Yuhui princes in Tushan, holding the jade and silk of all countries." From Tushan out of the "prosperous Xiahou tribe and Xia Dynasty", namely "Huaxia", gradually spread to all parts of the country, "Huaxia" became the name of the whole country, and Huaxia became the general name of all ethnic groups in our country. Therefore, it should be said that Bengbu is one of the birthplaces of ancient Chinese culture.
2、 The hometown of the emperor refers to three famous emperors who lived in Bengbu.
The Xia Dynasty is the first dynasty of the Chinese nation. Its founders, Yu and Qi, came from Bengbu area with Tushan as the center. Bengbu is the second hometown of Dayu, the last leader of the primitive society of the Chinese nation. It is the place where he married, gave birth to a son and met the princes. Bengbu is the hometown and birthplace of the first emperor Qi in Chinese history.
Bengbu is a historic place where Liu Bang, the emperor of the Han Dynasty, fought a decisive battle against Xiang Yu. The cuxia site in Haocheng of Guzhen county is called bawangcheng in history, which is the ancient battlefield of cuxia decisive battle of Chu and Han Dynasties. "After the Han Dynasty? Li Xianzhu:" cuxia, Gaozu broken Xiang Yu also After this war, Xiang Yu committed suicide in Wujiang, Liu Bang defeated Xiang Yu completely, and then established the great 'Han Dynasty'.
Bengbu was the place where Zhu Yuanzhang, the founder of the Ming Dynasty, lived. Bengbu was under the jurisdiction of Fengyang County before 1947. Fengyang is the place where Zhu Yuanzhang, the founder of the Ming Dynasty, was born, raised, became a monk and joined the army.
3、 "The hometown of song and dance" refers to one of the most representative folk dances of the Han nationality, where the art of flower drum lantern is inherited from generation to generation.
Bengbu flower drum lantern has a long history and is a typical representative of Huaihe culture. It is known as "Oriental ballet" by Premier Zhou Enlai for its rough, cheerful, harmonious and beautiful dance vocabulary. He once participated in the performance before the opening of the Beijing Olympic Games, showing infinite cultural charm. As the original song and dance of Han nationality, huagudeng has been listed as the national "intangible cultural heritage". Huagudeng has become a brand of cultural tourism in Bengbu City. Fengzuizi village in Yuhui District, the first village of huagudeng, is an eco-tourism cultural village with ancient civilization of Huaihe River. At present, there are many tourist facilities, such as lamp house, Museum Park, etc. tourists can not only enjoy the wonderful flower drum lantern art, but also dance together with the actors to enjoy the joy. Experts from China intangible cultural heritage protection expert committee unanimously believe that huagudeng song and dance art is an outstanding creation of the people in the middle reaches of Huaihe River, a typical representative of Han folk song and dance, and the most abundant, systematic and complete folk dance in the world.
4、 "City brought by train" means that Bengbu Railway Bridge was completed in 1912, Jinpu railway was opened to traffic, and Bengbu Railway Station joined Jinpu railway. Since then, Bengbu, a fishing village in gudu, has become a transportation hub connecting water transportation and modern railway in the Huaihe River Basin, including Eastern Henan, Northern Anhui, Northern Jiangsu and southern Shandong, and a gateway for Anhui to open to Beijing, Tianjin and Nanjing. Bengbu, as a commercial port produced by the construction of railway in modern times, rose from then on. So Bengbu is a city brought by train.
With the glorious history of more than 60 years in New China, Bengbu has become an emerging industrial city and an old industrial base of Anhui Province on the basis of its important business town. After more than 30 years of reform and opening up, the industrious, brave and pragmatic Bengbu people have created brilliant achievements worthy of their predecessors. Bengbu, with its natural treasures and outstanding people, has developed from the "Bengbu Street" along the Huaihe River to a modern big city across the Huaihe River. It has now become a transportation hub in East China, a business center in Northern Anhui, a first-class passenger station on the Beijing Shanghai railway, and the largest port on the Huaihe River.
Bengbu has beautiful natural scenery. Jingtu mountain, a famous historical and cultural mountain, faces each other across the river. Bairu spring, the seventh spring in the world, is pure and cool. Longzi Lake, Sifang lake, Tianjing lake, Tuohu lake and Tianhe lake have beautiful scenery and magic beauty. Dagongshan has a pleasant forest scenery with birds singing and flowers fragrant. Sanchahe wetland, winding path, wild. Xiangxue holiday village has elegant environment and fragrant flowers and fruits. Now the Daming Cultural Industrial Park and Chinese ancient dwellings under construction will open to welcome guests from all over the world. It has initially formed a pattern of "famous historical mountains, important military sites, hometown of emperors, and landscape cities".
Bengbu local famous products are unique. Huaiyuan pomegranate, Guzhen peanut and Wuhe crab are well-known. Bengbu wanjiu is famous all over the country. Freshwater pearls and antique jade are well-known at home and abroad.
Here, southerners say it's the north, northerners say it's the south. South rice north, South man north, South tea North wine, South sweet North salty, are naturally integrated into one. If you can understand the real interest, it's better than traveling thousands of miles. This is a place where legends and myths grow up; a place where civilization is written with the water of the Huaihe River; a place where boldness and grace can be combined; a place where people can build a country and a country.
因篇幅问题不能全部显示，请点此查看更多更全内容