severe近义词

1. 严厉的
2. 艰难的
3. 苛刻的
4. 严重的
5. 严肃的
6. 朴素的
7. 剧烈的
8. 严格的
9. 极为恶劣的
10. 艰巨的
11. 凶猛的
12. 严正的
13. 厉害的

1. 严重地

1. 严重的,剧烈的 causing serious harm pain, worry or discomfort
2. 严厉的,严肃的 not kind or gentle in treatment
3. 艰难的,严峻的,辛苦的 likely to cause failure or show up weakness; difficult
4. 朴素的,纯朴的 completely plain and without decoration

1.十分严重的;极为恶劣的
You usesevere to indicate that something bad or undesirable is great or intense.

e.g. ...a business withsevere cash flow problems...
有严重资金周转问题的公司
e.g. I suffered fromsevere bouts of depression...
我曾患有严重的抑郁症。

2.(惩罚、批评)严厉的，严重的，苛刻的
Severe punishments or criticisms are very strong or harsh.

e.g. This was a dreadful crime and asevere sentence is necessary...
这一罪行十分恶劣，必须要重判。
e.g. Before she could reply, my mother launched into asevere reprimand.
她还没来得及回答，我妈妈就开始严厉地训斥起她来。

3.(外貌、外观)简朴的，朴素的,不加修饰的
If you describe the appearance of someone or something assevere, you do not like its plain appearance and lack of decoration.

e.g. ...wearing her felt hats andsevere grey suits...
戴着她的毡帽，穿着朴素的灰色套装
e.g. The cushions add a touch of colour in a room that might otherwise looksevere.
靠垫给房间添了一抹亮色，不然房间看上去可能太素净了。

• severe black dress朴素的黑裙子
• severe illness严重的疾病
• severe test严峻的考验
• severe discipline严格的纪律
• severe looks严肃的神情
• severe weather恶劣的天气

• increasingly severe日益严重

• severe in countenance表情严肃
• severe in criticism严厉批评
• severe on〔with〕 sb对某人严厉

• Charles of Burgundy deserved the character of a just though severe prince.

  出自：Sir W. Scott

• The small twinkling glance..always charmed, coming out of a face so severe in repose.

  出自：A. Wilson

• Don't be so severe with me.., I'm under an awful strain.

  出自：I. Murdoch

1. severe的基本意思是“严厉的”,指完全没有松弛、轻浮、柔软可言,可形容人及其面容、行为、思想、言论,也可形容与人有关的事物,如作风、法律、刑罚等,偶尔也可形容天气,指气候恶劣、严寒。

1. severe还可指“朴素的”，例：a severe literary style（朴素的文体）。