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severe的详尽意思

2022-12-04 来源:小侦探旅游网

severe的详尽释义是:adj.(形容词)严厉的艰难的苛刻的严重的严肃的朴素的剧烈的严格的极为恶劣的艰巨的凶猛的严正的厉害的。severe副词:severely;比较级:severer;最高级:severest;名词:severeness。severe的读音是英[sɪ'vɪə(r)];美[sɪ'vɪr]。

一、详尽释义点此查看severe的详细内容

adj.(形容词)
  1. 严厉的
  2. 艰难的
  3. 苛刻的
  4. 严重的
  5. 严肃的
  6. 朴素的
  7. 剧烈的
  8. 严格的
  9. 极为恶劣的
  10. 艰巨的
  11. 凶猛的
  12. 严正的
  13. 厉害的
adv.(副词)
  1. 严重地

二、英英释义

Adjective:
  1. intensely or extremely bad or unpleasant in degree or quality;

    "severe pain"
    "a severe case of flu"
    "a terrible cough"
    "under wicked fire from the enemy's guns"
    "a wicked cough"

  2. very strong or vigorous;

    "strong winds"
    "a hard left to the chin"
    "a knockout punch"
    "a severe blow"

  3. severely simple;

    "a stark interior"

  4. unsparing and uncompromising in discipline or judgment;

    "a parent severe to the pitch of hostility"
    "a hefty six-footer with a rather severe mien"
    "a strict disciplinarian"
    "a Spartan upbringing"

  5. causing fear or anxiety by threatening great harm;

    "a dangerous operation"
    "a grave situation"
    "a grave illness"
    "grievous bodily harm"
    "a serious wound"
    "a serious turn of events"
    "a severe case of pneumonia"
    "a life-threatening disease"

  6. very bad in degree or extent;

    "a severe worldwide depression"
    "the house suffered severe damage"

三、网络解释

1. 严厉的:20 B 前后照应词义比较 在挪威,而不是在全球(global),一种牵涉到男女双方的(impersonal),也许并非严厉的(severe)的,与瑞典做法类似的(similar)提高出生率的政策却已经产生了成效.

2. 重度:在实施腹腔镜诊断的同时,也可以对其侵犯影响的程度做进一步的评估,依据美国不孕症医学会(AFS)使用的评分可将子宫内膜异位症依其他位置及程度不同而分为四期:轻微(Minimal)、轻度(Mild)、中度(Moderate)及重度(Severe).

3. 重型:AA与低增生性骨髓增生异常综合征(MDS)的鉴别有时很困难其次要判断治疗的紧迫性AA可分为重型(severe)和普通型(moderate)两型重型AA(sAA)需符合下列三项中两项:中性粒细胞绝对值<0.5×109/L,血小板计数<20×109/L,

四、例句

The premier came under severe criticism.

这位总理遭到严厉的抨击。

He's suffering from severe mental disorder.

他患有严重的精神病。

A severe storm turned the small village down to ground.

一场剧烈的风暴把小村夷为平地。

The new product has stood a severe proof .

新产品经受了严格的考验。

They can withstand severe tests.

他们能经得起严峻的考验。

五、常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. There is a severe shortage of fuel.
    燃料严重短缺。
  2. The general had a severe manner.
    那位将军态度严肃。
  3. This troop has severe military rules.
    这支部队有严格的军纪。
  4. This is a severe test.
    这是一次严峻的考验。
  5. When the earthquake came, the house had a severe quake.
    地震到来时,房子一阵剧烈颤动。
  6. Severe weather conditions hinders the rescue.
    恶劣的气候条件阻碍着救援人员的工作。
  7. She is wearing a severe dress.
    她穿着一条朴素的裙子。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. Competition for the job is very severe.
    这份工作的竞争是很激烈的。
S+be+~+ prep .-phrase
  1. Was his mother too severe on him?
    她的母亲是不是对他太严厉了?
  2. We must be severe with ourselves and lenient with others.
    我们必须严于律己宽以待人。
  3. That dress looks too severe on you.
    那衣服穿在你身上太朴素了。
S+be+~+to- v
  1. The pace was too severe to be kept up for long.
    跟上这步伐太难了,无法持久。

六、经典引文

  • Charles of Burgundy deserved the character of a just though severe prince.

    出自:Sir W. Scott
  • The small twinkling glance..always charmed, coming out of a face so severe in repose.

    出自:A. Wilson
  • Don't be so severe with me.., I'm under an awful strain.

    出自:I. Murdoch

七、词语用法

adj.(形容词)
  1. severe的基本意思是“严厉的”,指完全没有松弛、轻浮、柔软可言,可形容人及其面容、行为、思想、言论,也可形容与人有关的事物,如作风、法律、刑罚等,偶尔也可形容天气,指气候恶劣、严寒。
  1. severe还可指“朴素的”,例:a severe literary style(朴素的文体)。

severe的相关近义词

firmsternstrict

severe的相关反义词

tender

severe的相关临近词

severityseveranceseveredSeverenSeverecseverelySevereanusevere onsevere warsevere PIHsevere ICHsevereness

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