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severe的例句

2022-12-04 来源:小侦探旅游网

severe的例句是:用作形容词(adj.)The premier came under severe criticism.这位总理遭到严厉的抨击。severe副词:severely;比较级:severer;最高级:severest;名词:severeness。severe的读音是英[sɪ'vɪə(r)];美[sɪ'vɪr]。

一、详尽释义点此查看severe的详细内容

adj.(形容词)
  1. 严厉的
  2. 艰难的
  3. 苛刻的
  4. 严重的
  5. 严肃的
  6. 朴素的
  7. 剧烈的
  8. 严格的
  9. 极为恶劣的
  10. 艰巨的
  11. 凶猛的
  12. 严正的
  13. 厉害的
adv.(副词)
  1. 严重地

二、双解释义

adj.(形容词)
  1. 严重的,剧烈的 causing serious harm pain, worry or discomfort
  2. 严厉的,严肃的 not kind or gentle in treatment
  3. 艰难的,严峻的,辛苦的 likely to cause failure or show up weakness; difficult
  4. 朴素的,纯朴的 completely plain and without decoration

三、英英释义

Adjective:
  1. intensely or extremely bad or unpleasant in degree or quality;

    "severe pain"
    "a severe case of flu"
    "a terrible cough"
    "under wicked fire from the enemy's guns"
    "a wicked cough"

  2. very strong or vigorous;

    "strong winds"
    "a hard left to the chin"
    "a knockout punch"
    "a severe blow"

  3. severely simple;

    "a stark interior"

  4. unsparing and uncompromising in discipline or judgment;

    "a parent severe to the pitch of hostility"
    "a hefty six-footer with a rather severe mien"
    "a strict disciplinarian"
    "a Spartan upbringing"

  5. causing fear or anxiety by threatening great harm;

    "a dangerous operation"
    "a grave situation"
    "a grave illness"
    "grievous bodily harm"
    "a serious wound"
    "a serious turn of events"
    "a severe case of pneumonia"
    "a life-threatening disease"

  6. very bad in degree or extent;

    "a severe worldwide depression"
    "the house suffered severe damage"

四、例句

The premier came under severe criticism.

这位总理遭到严厉的抨击。

He's suffering from severe mental disorder.

他患有严重的精神病。

A severe storm turned the small village down to ground.

一场剧烈的风暴把小村夷为平地。

The new product has stood a severe proof .

新产品经受了严格的考验。

They can withstand severe tests.

他们能经得起严峻的考验。

五、词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词副词+~~+介词

六、经典引文

  • Charles of Burgundy deserved the character of a just though severe prince.

    出自:Sir W. Scott
  • The small twinkling glance..always charmed, coming out of a face so severe in repose.

    出自:A. Wilson
  • Don't be so severe with me.., I'm under an awful strain.

    出自:I. Murdoch

七、词义辨析

adj.(形容词)
severe, serious
  • severe和serious都可表示“严重的”。但表示“伤势严重”时只能用severe。例如:
  • He received severe leg injuries in the accident.在事故中他的腿部受了重伤。
  • She was laid up for a year with a very serious〔severe〕 illness.她由于病重而卧床一年。
  • severe, stern, strict
  • 这组词的共同意思是“严格的”或“严厉的”。它们之间的区别是:
  • 1.strict通常用于指对人的行为要求符合规范,一般译为“严格的”; severe多指由于客观需要而不能轻易改变规则和要求,含有冷酷无情之义,一般译为“严厉的”; stern则含有坚定不可动摇之义,多由人的性格所决定,一般译为“严谨的”。试比较:
  • She was very strict on discipline.
  • 她严格遵守纪律。
  • She is a severe judge.
  • 她是个严厉的法官。
  • Father's face wore a stern expression.
  • 父亲面色严峻。
  • 2.在语气上, severe最重, stern次之, strict则相对较轻。
  • severe的相关近义词

    firmsternstrict

    severe的相关反义词

    tender

    severe的相关临近词

    severityseveranceseveredSeverenSeverecseverelySevereanusevere onsevere warsevere PIHsevere ICHsevereness

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