movement的翻译

1. 活动，行动
2. 运动
3. 移动
4. 动作
5. 倾向，动向
6. 变动
7. 迁移
8. 动静
9. 速度
10. 乐章
11. 进展，进步
12. 姿势
13. 量的变化，逐步的转变，变化
14. 增减
15. 通便

1. a change of position that does not entail a change of location;

   "the reflex motion of his eyebrows revealed his surprise"
   "movement is a sign of life"
   "an impatient move of his hand"
   "gastrointestinal motility"
   

2. the act of changing location from one place to another;

   "police controlled the motion of the crowd"
   "the movement of people from the farms to the cities"
   "his move put him directly in my path"
   

3. a natural event that involves a change in the position or location of something
4. a group of people with a common ideology who try together to achieve certain general goals;

   "he was a charter member of the movement"
   "politicians have to respect a mass movement"
   "he led the national liberation front"
   

5. a major self-contained part of a symphony or sonata;

   "the second movement is slow and melodic"
   

6. a series of actions advancing a principle or tending toward a particular end;

   "he supported populist campaigns"
   "they worked in the cause of world peace"
   "the team was ready for a drive toward the pennant"
   "the movement to end slavery"
   "contributed to the war effort"
   

7. an optical illusion of motion produced by viewing a rapid succession of still pictures of a moving object;

   "the cinema relies on apparent motion"
   "the succession of flashing lights gave an illusion of movement"
   

8. a euphemism for defecation;

   "he had a bowel movement"
   

9. a general tendency to change (as of opinion);

   "not openly liberal but that is the trend of the book"
   "a broad movement of the electorate to the right"
   

10. the driving and regulating parts of a mechanism (as of a watch or clock);

    "it was an expensive watch with a diamond movement"
    

11. the act of changing the location of something;

    "the movement of cargo onto the vessel"
    

1.(拥有共同信仰、思想或目标的)运动，运动团体
Amovement is a group of people who share the same beliefs, ideas, or aims.

e.g. It's part of a broader Hindu nationalistmovement that's gaining strength throughout the country.
这是一场凝聚全国力量的更大规模的印度教民族主义运动的一部分。
e.g. ...the women'smovement.
妇女运动

2.活动;运行;移动
Movement involves changing position or going from one place to another.

movement的解释

e.g. They actually monitor themovement of the fish going up river.
他们实际上在监测鱼类迁往上游的活动。
e.g. ...the plan for freemovement of people, goods, capital and services across internal Community borders...
劳动力、货物、资本和服务在共同体各成员国间自由流动的计划

3.(军队作战或演习时的)调遣，调动
Amovement is a planned change in position that an army makes during a battle or military exercise.

e.g. There are reports of fresh troop movements across the border.
有报告说，新近有军队越过边境。

4.(态度、观点、政策等的)逐渐变化，趋势，动向
Movement is a gradual development or change of an attitude, opinion, or policy.

e.g. ...themovement towards democracy in Latin America...
拉丁美洲的民主进程
e.g. There was a very good atmosphere at the talks and the participants believedmovement forward was possible.
会谈气氛非常融洽，与会者相信会取得进展。

5.(某人在某一时期内的)行动，活动，动向
Yourmovements are everything which you do or plan to do during a period of time.

e.g. I want a full account of your movements the night Mr Gower was killed.
请你完整地描述一下高尔先生被杀的那天晚上你的一切行踪。

6.乐章
Amovement of a piece of classical music is one of its main sections.

e.g. ...the firstmovement of Beethoven's 7th symphony.
贝多芬《第七交响曲》第一乐章

• avoid a movement回避运动,逃避运动
• begin a movement开始一项活动
• control a movement控制运动
• direct a movement指导运动
• end a movement结束运动,终止运动
• enter the movement参加这一项运动
• launch a movement开展活动
• make a movement做个动作
• oppose a movement反对一项运动
• organize a movement组织活动
• participate in a movement参加运动
• push a movement forward推动运动向前发展
• start a movement开始一项活动
• stop a movement停止活动
• support a movement支持一项运动
• take part in a movement参加运动
• perform a movement演奏一个乐章

• back-and-forth movement往复运动
• forward movement前进
• main movement主流
• patriotic movement爱国运动
• political movement政治运动
• revolutionary movement革命运动
• setting-up movement健身运动
• social movement社会运动
• strong movement强大的运动
• violent movement暴力运动,猛烈的动作
• world-wide movement世界范围的运动

• air movements空中活动
• civil-rights movement民权运动
• class movement阶级运动
• consumer movement消费者运动
• enemy movements敌军的动静
• labor movement劳工运动
• mass movement群众运动
• peace movement和平运动
• ship movement船舶的运行
• student movement学生运动
• troop movements军队的调动
• woman movement妇女运动

• behind the movement做运动的后援
• pioneer of the movement运动的先驱

• movement against sb反对某人的运动
• movement for争取…的运动
• movement for independence争取独立的运动
• movement for national liberation民族解放运动
• movement in science科学的进展
• movements of a dance一种跳舞的动作
• movement of enclosures圈地运动
• movement of funds资金流动
• movement of the legs腿部动作

• Movements of the land..brought about by the comparatively sudden action of subterranean forces.

  出自：T. H. Huxley

• He bowed without movement: he suggested a bow without actually executing it.

  出自：G. Vidal

• The only movement was the flickering of the fire.

  出自：M. Hughes

• Delilah..cutting off his hair with quick, nervous movements.

  出自：A. Aronson

• Specimens were collected immediately after a bowel movement.

  出自：Lancet

movement, motion, move

这三个词的共同意思是“运动”。其区别是：

1.movement一般指具体动作; motion则主要指抽象的、与静对立的“动”,不管是自己在动还是受外力而动。motion还可指位置的移动,也可指条件的改变或一系列运动的各个过程。多用于哲学或自然科学文献中。例如:

We study the laws of motion.我们研究运动的规律。

If a thing is in motion, it is not at rest.如果一个物体在运动,它就不是处于静止状态。

2.movement强调运动保持一定的方向,并且是有规律的,而motion则没有此含义。

3.move多指一次具体的动作或改变本身所在位置的移动,也用来指下棋中的一步或交涉、斗争中的一着。move多具有明确的目的性。例如:

The detectives are watching his every move.警探在注视着他的一举一动。

Their next move on their tour will be from Dover to London.他们旅行的下一步将是从多佛去伦敦。

When the hostess made a move from the table, all the guests arose and followed her to the drawing room.当女主人离开餐桌时,所有的客人都起立跟着她来到客厅。

The next move is yours.下一步棋该你走了。

movement, campaign

1.movement意思是群众性的运动,特指政治、社会或文化思想方面开展的时间较长的、范围较广的、影响较大的运动。campaign本义是“战役”,引申则表示为达到某一种特定目标而开展的一连串有计划的活动、宣传或运动。例如:

We've started a movement against drug-taking.我们开展了一场反吸毒的运动。

The country launched a national campaign against corruption.那个国家发起了一场全国性的反贪污运动。

2.与movement相比, campaign的目标更单一、持续的时间较短,但可能具有更大的轰动性。

3.campaign还常指竞选活动。例如:

In his campaign speech he blasted the opposition.他在竞选演说中猛烈地抨击他的对手。

The campaign succeeded and he won the election.他在竞选中获胜。

motion，move，movement

这些名词都有“运动”之意。

motion指不处于静止状态而在移动的过程中，强调运动本身，而不涉及其动因。

move着重开始的行动或变化。

movement通常抽象地指有规则的动作或定向运动，特指政治性的运动。