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service经典引文

2022-12-04 来源:小侦探旅游网

service的经典引文是:Solemne duties of publique seruice.出自:R. Hooker。service的词语用法是n.(名词)service作名词的基本意思是“服务”,可指商店、旅馆或餐馆对顾客、旅客的服务,也可指社会等公益事业服务机构为人们所提供的服务,还可指某人为别人〔社会、政府〕所采取的行动、工作或帮助。引申可指“公用设施”“公用机构”。service的读音是英['sɜːvɪs];美['sɜːrvɪs]。

一、详尽释义点此查看service的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 服务
  2. 效劳,帮助
  3. 发球,发球方式
  4. 整套餐具
  5. 服役
  6. 公用事业
  7. 维修,保养,检修
  8. 工作
  9. 公共设施
  10. 行政部门
  11. 勤务
  12. 帮佣
  13. 送达
  14. 服务态度
  15. 服务业
  16. 军种
v.(动词)
  1. 支付(债务)利息
  2. 维修,保养,检修,维护
  3. 为...服务,提供服务
  4. 为...做后勤服务工作
  5. 满足(顾客)需要
  6. 与(母畜)交配
  7. 经营
  8. 使适用
  9. 向…提供
  10. 办理,处理

二、英英释义

Noun:
  1. work done by one person or group that benefits another;

    "budget separately for goods and services"

  2. an act of help or assistance;

    "he did them a service"

  3. the act of public worship following prescribed rules;

    "the Sunday service"

  4. a company or agency that performs a public service; subject to government regulation
  5. employment in or work for another;

    "he retired after 30 years of service"

  6. a force that is a branch of the armed forces
  7. Canadian writer (born in England) who wrote about life in the Yukon Territory (1874-1958)
  8. a means of serving;

    "of no avail"
    "there's no help for it"

  9. tableware consisting of a complete set of articles (silver or dishware) for use at table
  10. the act of mating by male animals;

    "the bull was worth good money in servicing fees"

  11. (law) the acts performed by an English feudal tenant for the benefit of his lord which formed the consideration for the property granted to him
  12. (sports) a stroke that puts the ball in play;

    "his powerful serves won the game"

  13. the act of delivering a writ or summons upon someone;

    "he accepted service of the subpoena"

  14. periodic maintenance on a car or machine;

    "it was time for an overhaul on the tractor"

  15. the performance of duties by a waiter or servant;

    "that restaurant has excellent service"

Verb:
  1. be used by; as of a utility;

    "The sewage plant served the neighboring communities"
    "The garage served to shelter his horses"

  2. make fit for use;

    "service my truck"
    "the washing machine needs to be serviced"

  3. mate with;

    "male animals serve the females for breeding purposes"

三、词典解释

For meaning 14, services is both the singular and the plural form. 义项14单复数同形。

1.公共服务事业;公共服务系统
Aservice is something that the public needs, such as transport, communications facilities, hospitals, or energy supplies, which is provided in a planned and organized way by the government or an official body.

e.g. Britain still boasts the cheapest postalservice...
英国仍拥有最便宜的邮政服务系统。
e.g. We have started a campaign for better nursery and school services...
我们已发起一场要求改善幼儿园和中小学教育服务的运动。

2.公共事业机构(或公司)
You can sometimes refer to an organization or private company as a particularservice when it provides something for the public or acts on behalf of the government.

e.g. ...the BBC WorldService.
英国广播公司国际广播台
e.g. ...Careers Advisory Services.
职业咨询服务

3.(机构或公司提供的某一)服务
If an organization or company provides a particularservice, they can do a particular job or a type of work for you.

e.g. The kitchen maintains a twenty-four hourservice and can be contacted via Reception...
厨房提供24小时餐饮服务,可通过前台进行联系。
e.g. The larger firm was capable of providing a better range of services.
较大的公司能够提供一系列更好的服务。

4.服务业;服务性活动
Services are activities such as tourism, banking, and selling things which are part of a country's economy, but are not concerned with producing or manufacturing goods.

service是什么意思

e.g. Mining rose by 9.1%, manufacturing by 9.4% and services by 4.3%.
采矿业增长了 9.1%, 制造业增长了 9.4%,服务业增长了 4.3%。
e.g. ...the doctrine that a highly developedservice sector was the sign of a modern economy.
高度发展的服务业是现代经济标志的学说

5.服务内容;服务(质量);服务态度
The level or standard ofservice provided by an organization or company is the amount or quality of the work it can do for you.

e.g. Taking risks is the only way employees can provide effective and efficient customerservice...
员工能够为客户提供有价值、高效的服务的唯一途径就是敢于冒险。
e.g. The current level ofservice will be maintained except that the evening 'Network Express' trains will be withdrawn.
除了“铁网特快”夜班列车将会停开外,目前的运营线路会保持下去。

6.(公共汽车或火车的)路线,行程车次,班车
A bus or trainservice is a route or regular journey that is part of a transport system.

e.g. A busservice operates between Bolton and Salford.
博尔顿和索尔福德之间有一班公共汽车往返。

7.(提供技术或帮助的)服务
Yourservices are the things that you do or the skills that you use in your job, which other people find useful and are usually willing to pay you for.

e.g. I have obtained the services of a top photographer to take our pictures...
我已请到了一位顶级摄影师来给我们拍照。
e.g. The performers have all offered their services free of charge.
演员们都愿意免费出演。

8.(为某组织或活动所做的)工作,服务,效劳
If you refer to someone'sservice orservices to a particular organization or activity, you mean that they have done a lot of work for it or spent a lot of their time on it.

e.g. You've given a lifetime ofservice to athletics...
你为田径运动贡献了一生。
e.g. More than half his longservice in parliament has been as a cabinet minister.
他长期在议会任职,其中大半时间担任内阁部长。

9.海陆空三军;军队;部队
The Services are the army, the navy, and the air force.

e.g. In June 1945, Britain still had forty-five per cent of its workforce in the Services and munitions industries.
1945 年 6 月,英国仍然有45%的劳动力在部队服役或就职于军火工业。

10.兵役;作战
Service is the work done by people or equipment in the army, navy, or air force, for example during a war.

e.g. The regiment was recruited from the Highlands specifically forservice in India.
该军团是专门为在印度作战而从苏格兰高地征募来的。
e.g. ...an aircraft carrier that sawservice in World War II.
曾在二战中服役的航空母舰

11.(饭店、酒店,商店提供的)服务
When you receiveservice in a restaurant, hotel, or shop, an employee asks you what you want or gives you what you have ordered.

service的翻译

e.g. A five-course meal including coffee,service and VAT is £30.
包括咖啡、服务费及增值税在内,一顿五道菜正餐的价格为 30 英镑。
e.g. ...clean stores with respectfulservice and fair prices.
服务态度良好、价格公道、干净整洁的店铺

12.宗教礼仪;礼拜仪式
Aservice is a religious ceremony that takes place in a church.

service什么意思

e.g. After the hour-longservice, his body was taken to a cemetery in the south of the city.
在长达一小时的悼念仪式结束后,他的遗体被抬到了城南的一所公墓。
e.g. ...the church in which the President was attending morningservice.
总统做晨祷的教堂

13.整套餐具(或茶具)
Adinner service or atea service is a complete set of plates, cups, saucers, and other pieces of china.

e.g. ...a 60-piece dinnerservice.
一套六十件套的餐具

14.(高速公路边可加油、购物或用餐的)服务站
Aservices is a place beside a motorway where you can buy petrol and other things, or have a meal.

service在线翻译

e.g. They had to pull up, possibly go to a motorway services or somewhere like that...
他们只好停车,可能得去高速公路服务站之类的地方。
e.g. We have repeatedly told planners that services are vital on a motorway like the M40.
我们一再告知城市规划者在诸如M40 之类的高速公路旁建服务站是必不可少的。

in AM, use 美国英语用 rest area

15.(网球、羽毛球等的)发球权,开球局
In tennis, badminton, and some other sports, when it is yourservice, it is your turn to serve.

e.g. She conceded just three points on herservice during the first set.
她在第一盘自己的发球局仅失了 3 分。

16.(大楼、建筑中的设施)员工专用的,后勤专用的
Service is used to describe the parts of a building or structure that are used by the staff who clean, repair, or look after it, and are not usually used by the public.

e.g. He wheeled the trolley down the corridor and disappeared with it into theservice lift.
他推着小推车走过走廊,之后进了员工专用电梯不见了。
e.g. ...the bigger tunnels, which run either side of theservice tunnel.
后勤隧道两边更大的隧道

17.服侍;伺候
If someone is inservice, they are working as a servant.

e.g. If a young woman did not have a dowry, she went into domesticservice.
如果一个年轻女子没有嫁妆,她就要做家政服务赚钱。

18.维修,检修,维护(机器、车辆)
If you have a vehicle or machineserviced, you arrange for someone to examine, adjust, and clean it so that it will keep working efficiently and safely.

service

e.g. I had had my car serviced at the local garage...
我已经把我的车送到当地汽修厂检修了。
e.g. Make sure that all gas fires and central heating boilers are serviced annually.
确保所有的煤气取暖器和中央供暖的锅炉每年都检修一次。

19.(国家、组织)支付(债息)
If a country or organizationservices its debts, it pays the interest on them.

e.g. Almost a quarter of the country's export earnings go toservice a foreign debt of $29 billion.
该国几乎 1/4 的出口收入都用来支付 290 亿美元外债的利息了。

20.为…提供服务;满足…的需求
If someone or somethingservices an organization, a project, or a group of people, they provide it with the things that it needs in order to function properly or effectively.

e.g. There are now 400 staff at headquarters, servicing our regional and overseas work...
现在总部有 400 名职员负责地区和海外事务。
e.g. Fossil fuels such as coal, oil and gas willservice our needs for some considerable time to come.
诸如煤、石油和天然气之类的矿物燃料会在以后很长一段时间里满足我们的需求。

21. see also: active service;Civil Service;community service;emergency services;in-service;National Health Service;national service;public service;room service

22.随时可供…使用;随时为…提供帮助
To beat the service of a person or organization means to be available to help or be used by that person or organization.

service

e.g. The intellectual and moral potential of the world's culture must be put at theservice of politics.
世界文化潜在的知识和道德力量一定要为政治所用。

23.随时为您效劳;随时听您的吩咐
You can use 'at your service' after your name as a formal way of introducing yourself to someone and saying that you are willing to help them in any way you can.

e.g. She bowed dramatically. 'Anastasia Krupnik, at yourservice,' she said.
她夸张地鞠了个躬。“阿纳斯塔西娅·克鲁布尼克,随时为您效劳,”她说。

24.帮…一个忙;对…有益
If youdo someonea service, you do something that helps or benefits them.

e.g. You are doing me a greatservice, and I'm very grateful to you...
你帮了我一个大忙,非常感激。
e.g. 'You don't feel that you've betrayed your country?' — 'Not at all, I think I've done aservice to my country.'
“你不觉得你背叛了你的祖国吗?”——“一点也不,我认为我帮了我的国家。”

25.(车辆、设备)在使用中,可以使用/(通常因发生故障而)未在使用
If a piece of equipment or type of vehicle isin service, it is being used or is able to be used. If it isout of service, it is not being used, usually because it is not working properly.

e.g. Cuts in funding have meant that equipment has been kept inservice long after it should have been replaced...
资金的削减意味着早该换掉的设备一直在长期运转。
e.g. In 1882, London's first electric tram cars went intoservice...
1882 年,伦敦第一辆有轨电车投入使用。

26.有用;有帮助
If someone or something isof service to you, they help you or are useful to you.

e.g. That is, after all, the primary reason we live — to be ofservice to others.
别忘了,那是我们活着的主要原因——帮助他人。

27. to be pressed intoservice -> see press

四、例句

The volunteers for community service are doing a good job.

社区服务的义工做得很出色。

We all complain about the poor service in the hotel coffee lounge.

我们都抱怨饭店咖啡休息室的劣质服务。

You must run fast enough to return his service.

你必须要跑得很快才可能接起他的发球。

I'd like to know something about badminton game,first,can you tell me about the service?

我想了解一下羽毛球比赛,能否先给我说说发球?

His poor health disbarred him from further service in the army.

因身体欠佳,他不能继续在军队服役。

His military service was deferred.

他被允许缓期服役。

His father had been in the diplomatic service.

他的父亲曾在外交部门供职。

I have a service passport to America.

我有美国的公务护照。

Mass is a kind of Church service.

弥撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。

The machine has been sent in for service.

这台机器已送来检修。

He suggested that my car should be serviced.

他建议我把汽车送去保养。

We have the machines serviced regularly.

我们请人定期维修机器。

And once in orbit,there's no inexpensive and simple way to service them.

一旦进入轨道,也没有一套简便和低耗的方式来对它们进行维护。

The power station is serviced by road transport.

这座发电站的燃料是通过公路运送的。

I had to service a lot of debts last year.

去年我不得不为债务支付大量的利息。

五、常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. The service in that restaurant was very poor.
    那家餐馆的服务太差。
  2. Were the tourists satisfied with the service at your hotel?
    旅游者对于你们旅馆的服务感到满意吗?
  3. This computer supplier provides very good after-sales service.
    这家电脑供应商提供很好的售后服务。
  4. The central services of that broadcasting company to some extent feed off the regional stations.
    那家广播公司中央台的业务在某种程度上是依靠地方台供应材料的。
  5. The island is connected by a steamer service to the mainland.
    轮船航运把该岛与大陆联系起来。
  6. Now regular passenger bus services operate between the two cities.
    现在两座城市间已有公共汽车定期开行了。
  7. The collapse of the strike enabled the company to resume normal bus services.
    罢工的失败使公司恢复了正常的公共汽车运营。
  8. The bus and lorry services connect all these farms with the outside.
    客、货车运输把这些农场和外界连接起来。
  9. As from Sunday,May 1st, all fares on the corporation's transport services will be increased by ten pence in the pound.
    从5月1日即星期日起本公司运输费将每磅提高10便士。
  10. The university performs more than 50 distinct services to the State.
    这所大学给国家提供了50多种不同的服务。
  11. There is no health service in the region, but most people carry insurance.
    这个地区没有保健机构,不过大多数人都保了健康险。
  12. In doing this we are doing a great public service to the nation.
    这样做,我们是为国家做一项伟大的公益事业。
  13. The city council counts its library as an important part of public service.
    市政会认为它的图书馆是公共事业的一个重要组成部分。
  14. The city will integrate all public services.
    这个城市将取消所有公共场所的种族隔离的规定。
  15. I don't think he will cease his efforts to enter the diplomatic service.
    我想他不会停止努力争取进入外交部门工作。
  16. He was highly placed in the English Government service.
    他在英国政府部门担任高级职务。
  17. A man's life is limited, but service to the people knows no bounds.
    一个人的生命是有限的,但为人民服务是无限的。
  18. To save customers' time, they began a delivery service.
    为了节省顾客的时间,他们实行送货上门。
  19. You have rendered a great service to the country.
    你为国家做了一件大好事。
  20. We must acknowledge his services to our company.
    我们感谢他对我们公司的服务。
  21. His services secured him a reward at length.
    他的服务终于使他获得了报偿。
  22. We must not fail to acknowledge his services to the town.
    我们必须感谢他对本市的贡献。
  23. You need not do military service if it offends against your religion.
    如果那与你的信仰相违背,你可免除兵役。
  24. After many years of faithful service, the politician deserved to rise to the leadership of his party.
    经过多年勤勤恳恳地工作,这位政治家有资格升任他的党的领袖。
  25. The Queen rewarded the Minister for years of faithful service by elevating him to the House of Lords.
    这位大臣多年来忠于职守,女王为了奖赏他提拔他为上院议员。
  26. A number of airmen were decorated for their distinguished services.
    许多飞行员由于功勋卓著而获得奖章。
  27. The church was crowded, so electrical machinery was used to relay the service out to the people.
    教堂里挤满了人,所以用电子设备把礼拜仪式转播给外面的人听。
  28. There will be a service at the grave and the placing of a wreath.
    仪式将在墓前举行,并献花圈。
  29. Our church has three services each Sunday.
    每个星期日我们教堂做三次礼拜。
  30. I'm taking my car in for its 5000-mile service.
    我的车已行驶了5000英里,我将把它送去例行检修。
  31. Please send the engine in for service every 6000 kms.
    每行驶6000公里,请把发动机送厂检修一次。
  32. He has a good fast service.
    他发的球又好又快。
  33. Her service has improved.
    她的发球技术已经改进了。
  34. The spectators cheered the tennis champion's return of service.
    观众对这位网球冠军的接发球报之以欢呼。
  35. Here is your bill, we've added on the five per cent service charge.
    这是您的账单,我们已把百分之五的服务费加进去了。
用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. Let us service your automobile.
    我们给你检修一下汽车。
  2. You should learn how to service your car.
    你得学会如何保养你的汽车。
  3. The company hasn't enough cash to service its debts.
    这家公司没有足够的现款支付债务利息。
  4. 1
  5. The power station is serviced by road transport.
    这座发电站是通过公路运送燃料的。
其他v -ed as o-Compl.
  1. I'm having my car serviced.
    我的汽车正在检修。
  2. You'd better have your car serviced.
    你最好把汽车送厂维修。
  3. The man has his bike serviced regularly.
    这人定期把他的自行车送去修理。

六、常用短语

用作名词(n.)
at sb's service
    随时帮助某人 ready to help sb
be of service to
    对…有用; 对…有帮助 be useful or helpful
press into service
    因急需而使用 make use of because of urgent need
    press sth into service

    Mixing bowls and saucepans were pressed into service to store water during the drought.

    在旱灾时,碗和平底锅都被暂时用来储水。

    Even my twenty-year-old car was pressed into service to take voters to the polling-station.

    甚至我那辆已用了20年的老车也用来载送选民前往投票站。

see service
    很有用,很可靠 be very useful, dependable, etc.These shoes have seen good service but they cannot be repaired yet again and the time has come to throw them away.这些鞋子已穿了好长时间了,但不能再修理了,该把它们扔了。

七、常见错误

n.(名词)
    这家饭店服务优良。

    The services in this restaurant are excellent.

    The service in this restaurant is excellent.

    service表示“(饭店、旅馆等的)服务情况”时为抽象名词,不可数。

service的相关近义词

aidassistancehelpuse

service的相关反义词

disservice

service的相关临近词

serviceableserverservicesservicerservicemanserviceablservice SCservicebusservicemenServiceVPNServicetonservice to

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