hole的常用短语是:用作名词(n.)eat holes in把(某物)蚀了几个洞 (cause to) decay sth into holes。hole【近义词】break。hole的读音是英[həʊl];美[hoʊl]。
一、详尽释义点此查看hole的详细内容
n.(名词)- 漏洞,破洞
- 洞穴,洞, 坑,穴
- 缺陷
- 窝,窝巢
- 狭小的住处
- 地牢
- 为难的处境
- 【高尔夫】球洞
- 孔眼,孔
- 空子
- 伤口
- 水流的深凹处,缓流洼
v.(动词)- 进入洞中
- 把…放入洞中, 把...赶入洞中
- 凿洞于,穿孔于
- 开,挖,筑
- 把(高尔夫球)打入穴中
- 造成破洞
- 躲藏
二、双解释义
n.(名词)- [C]洞,孔; 窝 an empty space within sth solid; the home of small animal
- [C]破洞,裂口; 漏洞,破绽 a space or opening going through sth; gap; a fault in reasoning
- [C]〈非正〉困境,窘境 a position of difficulty
- [C]球穴 a hollow place in the ground into which the ball must to be hit
v.(动词)- vt. & vi. (在…上)打洞或穿孔 make a hole or holes in
- vt. & vi. (把…)打入球穴 hit (the ball) into a hole
三、英英释义
Noun:- an opening into or through something
- an opening deliberately made in or through something
- one playing period (from tee to green) on a golf course;
"he played 18 holes"
- an unoccupied space
- a depression hollowed out of solid matter
- a fault;
"he shot holes in my argument"
- informal terms for a difficult situation;
"he got into a terrible fix"
"he made a muddle of his marriage"
- informal terms for the mouth
Verb:- hit the ball into the hole
- make holes in
四、例句
There is a hole in my sock.
我的袜子上有个洞。
The dog skins through the small hole in the wall.
那条狗勉强钻过小小的墙洞。
He chiseled a hole in the door to fit a new lock.
他在门上凿了个孔,以便装一把新锁。
The hunters blocked up the hole of the beast.
猎人堵住了兽穴。
He tried hard to pick a hole in what I said, but to no avail.
他极力想从我的话里找出漏洞, 可是没有得逞。
He was in a hole with his finances.
他财政陷入困境。
Having lost my money puts me in rather a hole.
丢了钱使我陷于困境。
They will hole a tunnel through the mountain.
他们将穿山打隧道。
She holed out from forty yards.
她从四十码远的地方把球打入洞中。
五、常见句型
用作名词(n.)
- I've a hole in my left sock.
我左脚袜子上有个洞。 - In the steel plate five holes were drilled an inch apart.
在这块钢板上钻了五个相距一英寸的孔。 - The prisoner escaped through a hole in the wall.
那囚犯从墙上的缺口处逃跑了。 - They found serious holes in his reasoning.
他们在他的推理中找出了严重的破绽。 - You've put me in a devil of a hole.
你使我的处境很困难。 - I'm in a bit of a hole because my mother-in-law is coming for a visit and I've just broken the vase she gave us as a wedding present.
我感到很为难,因为我岳母就要来访,而我却刚把她送给我们当作结婚礼物的花瓶打碎了。 - The old man spent his last years in a hole of a room.
这老汉在阴暗的斗室中度过余生。 - What a hole that town is!
那个小城真没意思! - The next hole is 100 feet long.
下一个球穴在100英尺远的地方。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)- He wants to hole on the wall.
他想在这堵墙上打个洞。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.- He was holing the fence posts to take the crosspieces.
他在栏柱上打洞以便装上横档。 - The golfer holed the ball from a distance of ten feet.
这位高尔夫球运动员从十英尺距离处将球打入穴中。 1- The boat was holed by a large rock.
这只船在一块大礁石上撞了一个洞。 - The buildings were holed by shells.
建筑物被炮弹打穿。 - The ship was holed along the waterline by enemy fire.
这只船被敌人的炮火沿着吃水线处击穿。
六、经典引文
I came to know..the holes and corners, where each of them deposited her eggs.
出自:Day LewisIf you poke your tongue into a hole in..your teeth, the hole feels enormous.
出自:Jonathan MillerMendoza has seen to it that you have more water holes.
出自:B. EmechetaAfter the boards have been cut to size, they are holed-out and laced onto the book.
出自:E. DiehlI've got to get him before we get holed by a Russian submarine.
出自:Snoo Wilson
七、词义辨析
n.(名词)- in a hole, in holes, in the hole
- 这三个短语的意思不尽相同:in a hole的意思是“处于困境”; in holes的意思是“破了”; in the hole的意思是“经济困难,亏空”。例如:
- He is rather in a hole.
- 他处境极为困难。
- His shoes were in holes.
- 他的鞋子已经破烂不堪。
- Jack was 100 dollars in the hole last month.
- 杰克上个月亏损100美元。
- hole, cave, cavity
- 这组词都有“洞”“孔”“穴”的意思。其区别在于:hole指任何物体中的开口、穿孔或洞穴; cave指山洞、洞穴或地窖; cavity是科技术语或专门用语,只指坚硬物体上的洞穴,通常表面有开口可见。例如:
- The men have dug a hole in the road.那些人在路上挖了一个洞。
- The cliff dwellers found that natural caves gave them warmth and protection during the Ice Age.悬岩洞人发现在冰河时代天然的洞穴不仅温暖,还能借以自卫。
- The pleural cavity is a body where the lungs are situated.胸膜腔是人体内肺脏所在的地方。
- hole, den, hollow
- 这组词都有“孔,洞,穴”的意思。其区别在于:hole可指正常的“洞,洞穴”,也可指不正常的“破洞,裂口”; hollow主要指凹地、洼地或任何物体的“凹陷部分”,如洞、穴、坑等; den特指“兽穴”,也指动物园中的“兽笼”,有时也可指“匪窝”等。例如:
- We got into the cellar through a round hole covered by a metalplate.
- 我们从一个有金属盖板的圆洞进入地 下室。
- More gravel is needed to fill the hollow in the driveway.
- 在车道的凹地上需要填更多的沙砾。
- The policeman happened to find a den of thieves in the suburb of the city.
- 警察在市郊发现了一个贼窝。
- hole, tear
- 这两个词都有“洞”的意思,其区别在于:tear多指织物由于磨损所造成的“裂口”,无深度; 而hole所指的洞多指纵深状的,如树洞,山洞等。
hole的相关近义词
break、cave、crack、gap、split
hole的相关临近词
holey、holding、HoLEP、holer、Holek、holes、Holec、Holen、holed、holel、Holeby、Holewa
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