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dictate例句有哪些

2022-12-04 来源:小侦探旅游网

dictate的例句是:用作不及物动词(vi.)The teacher dictated a passage to the class.老师给全班同学听写一段文章。dictate【近义词】command。dictate的读音是英[dɪk'teɪt];美['dɪkteɪt]。

一、详尽释义点此查看dictate的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 命令
  2. 规定
  3. 支配
  4. 指挥
  5. 指令
  6. 意旨
  7. 吩咐
  8. 法律
  9. 要求
v.(动词)
  1. 指定
  2. 命令
  3. 规定
  4. 要求
  5. 笔录
  6. 控制
  7. 指挥
  8. 作主
  9. 确定
  10. 说明
  11. 口授
  12. 口述
  13. (使)听写
  14. 强行规定
  15. 指使
  16. 大声讲或读
  17. 支配
  18. 摆布
  19. 决定
  20. 任意指使某人
  21. 向某人发号施令
  22. 指示
  23. 指令
  24. 责令

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 大声讲或读; 口授 say or read aloud (words to be written down by another or others)
  2. vt. & vi. 指示; 指定; 指令 state with the force of authority; command; decree; prescribe
n.(名词)
  1. [P]命令,规定,要求 an order which should be obeyed

三、词典解释

The verb is pronounced /dɪk'teɪt, am 'dɪkteɪt/. The noun is pronounced /'dɪkteɪt/. 动词读作/dɪk'teɪt, 美 'dɪkteɪt/。名词读作/'dɪkteɪt/。

1.口授;口述;使听写
If youdictate something, you say or read it aloud for someone else to write down.

e.g. Sheldon writes every day of the week, dictating his novels in the morning...
谢尔登一周 7 天都要写作,每天早上口述小说让别人记录。
e.g. Everything he dictated was signed and sent out the same day.
他口授的所有内容都签上名并在同一天寄出了。

2.命令;发号施令;强行规定
If someonedictates to someone else, they tell them what they should do or can do.

e.g. He had warned the West against trying todictate to the Soviet Union...
他警告西方国家不要试图对苏联发号施令。
e.g. What right has one country todictate the environmental standards of another?...
一个国家有什么权力强行给另一个国家制定环境标准?

3.决定;支配;影响
If one thingdictates another, the first thing causes or influences the second thing.

dictate

e.g. The film's budget dictated a tough schedule...
影片的预算决定了拍摄进度会很紧张。
e.g. The way in which they dress is dictated by very rigid fashion rules...
他们的着装受到时尚规则的严格限制。

4.(理智或常识)认为,告诉
You say that reason or common sensedictates that a particular thing is the case when you believe strongly that it is the case and that reason or common sense will cause other people to agree.

e.g. Commonsense now dictates that it would be wise to sell a few shares.
现在,常识告诉我们卖掉一些股票是明智的。

5.命令;指令
Adictate is an order which you have to obey.

e.g. Their job is to ensure that the dictates of the Party are followed.
他们的工作就是确保党的指示得到执行。

6.原则;规则;准则
Dictates are principles or rules which you consider to be extremely important.

dictate的意思

e.g. We have followed the dictates of our consciences and have done our duty.
我们遵从了自己的良知,尽到了自己的义务。

四、例句

The teacher dictated a passage to the class.

老师给全班同学听写一段文章。

He was dictating a letter to his secretary.

他在向秘书口授信稿。

He can't write but he can dictate.

他不会写但会说。

Businessmen often dictate their letters.

商人常口授信稿令人笔录。

You can't dictate to people how they should live.

不能强行规定人们应该怎样生活。

If I had the dictatorial power in a dictatorship, I will dictate those IT be kept in detention for appearing too pretentious.

我假如拥有独裁政治的专断权,我会命令把她关起来,罪名是外表炫耀做作。

Don't dictate to me to do that.

别命令我去做那件事。

It belongs to me to dictate to them.

我有指挥他们的权责。

五、常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. The teacher was dictating.
    老师在进行听写。
  2. He cannot write but he can dictate.
    他不会写,但可以口述。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. She dictated the matter.
    她口述了这件事。
  2. It took him a long time to dictate this letter.
    口述这封信花了他很长时间。
  3. Businessmen often dictate their letters.
    商人常口授信稿令人笔录。
  4. The victorious nation dictated the conditions of peace.
    战胜国提出了和平条件。
  5. We're now in a position to dictate our own demands.
    现在,我们有资格提出我们的要求。
S+~+wh-clause
  1. They dictated how everything should be done.
    他们专横地规定各种事物应如何处理。
用作名词(n.)
  1. He always follows the dictates of common sense.
    他总是按常识行事。
  2. He seldom yielded to the dictates of the heart.
    他难得按心愿办事。
  3. She always obeys the dictates of fashion.
    她总是按流行式样更换服饰。

六、经典引文

  • I could not receive such dictates without horror.

    出自:S. Johnson
  • Follow the dictates of your heart.

    出自:P. G. Wodehouse
  • The dictates of His Gracious Majesty, King George III.

    出自:V. S. Reid
  • Prudence should have dictated a quiet and withdrawn residence.

    出自:R. Travers

七、词源解说

  • ☆ 1590年左右进入英语,直接源自拉丁语的dictare,意为口授,笔录。

dictate的相关近义词

command

dictate的相关反义词

submitobey

dictate的相关临近词

dictationdickydictate todictated willdictate pricesdictated testamentdictate to a classdictate the patterndictate all affairsdictate a letter.dictate to the classdictate a letter to sb

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