excuse的过去式是什么

1. 理由，借口，解释，托辞，籍口
2. 辩解
3. 原谅，饶恕
4. 歉意，道歉
5. 请假条
6. 拙劣样品，蹩脚货
7. 可原谅的事情，情有可原的因素，证明为正当的因素
8. 解除，赦免，免去

1. 原谅，请原谅，宽恕，宽容 ，饶恕
2. 对不起，很抱歉
3. （使）免除，宽免
4. 辩解，试图开脱
5. 成为…的理由
6. 为...辩解
7. 表白
8. 推辞
9. 允许
10. 准许…离去，让…走开
11. 劳驾
12. 借光
13. 同意免除，同意免做
14. 请求准予离开

1. vt. 原谅,宽恕 forgive; overlook
2. vt. 免除 free sb from a duty
3. vt. 为…辩解 make bad behaviour seem less bad or harmless

1. [C][U]理由,借口,辩解 reason given to explain or defend one's behaviour
2. [P]歉意,道歉 apology

1.借口;理由;辩解
Anexcuse is a reason which you give in order to explain why something has been done or has not been done, or in order to avoid doing something.

e.g. It is easy to find excuses for his indecisiveness...
为他的犹豫不决寻找借口是很容易的。
e.g. Once I had had a baby I had the perfectexcuse to stay at home...
一旦有了宝宝，我就完全有理由呆在家里了。

2.（尤指别人不赞同时）为…辩解，为…寻找理由
Toexcuse someone orexcuse their behaviour means to provide reasons for their actions, especially when other people disapprove of these actions.

excuse什么意思

e.g. He excused himself by saying he was 'forced to rob to maintain my wife and cat'...
他辩解说自己是“为了供养妻子和猫儿被迫去抢劫的”。
e.g. That doesn'texcuse my mother's behaviour.
那并不能为我母亲的行为辩解。

3.原谅;宽恕
If youexcuse someonefor something wrong that they have done, you forgive them for it.

e.g. Many people might have excused them for shirking some of their responsibilities.
很多人可能已经原谅了他们逃避责任的行为。

4.使免除（责任、义务等）
If someoneis excused from a duty or responsibility, they are told that they do not have to carry it out.

e.g. She is usually excused from her duties during the school holidays...
在学校放假期间，她通常不必担负职责。
e.g. She was excused duties on Saturday.
星期六她不用工作。

5.准许…离开;让…离开
If youexcuse yourself, you use a phrase such as 'Excuse me' as a polite way of saying that you are about to leave.

excuse的翻译

e.g. He excused himself and went up to his room.
他告辞后回到他楼上的房间。

6.对不起，劳驾，打扰一下（用于礼貌地引起注意，尤其是要提问时）
You say 'Excuse me' when you want to politely get someone's attention, especially when you are about to ask them a question.

excuse什么意思

e.g. Excuse me, but are you Mr Honig?
请问，您是霍尼格先生吗？

7.对不起，抱歉（用于因打扰或打断对方而道歉）
You useexcuse me to apologize to someone when you have disturbed or interrupted them.

e.g. Excuse me interrupting, but there's a thing I feel I've got to say.
抱歉打断一下，我觉得有件事我得说。

8.对不起，抱歉（用于礼貌地表示要离开或者停止和对方交谈）
You useexcuse me or a phrase such asif you'll excuse me as a polite way of indicating that you are about to leave or that you are about to stop talking to someone.

e.g. 'Excuse me,' she said to Jarvis, and left the room...
“抱歉出去一下，”她对贾维斯说，然后离开了房间。
e.g. Now if you'llexcuse me, I've got work to do.
对不起，这会儿我有工作要做。

9.对不起，抱歉（用于表示反对）
You useexcuse me, but to indicate that you are about to disagree with someone.

e.g. Excuse me, but I want to know what all this has to do with us.
抱歉，我想知道所有这些和我们有什么关系。

10.对不起，抱歉，借过（用于因为撞到某人或者在人群中挤过时表示道歉）
You sayexcuse me to apologize when you have bumped into someone, or when you need to move past someone in a crowd.

e.g. Sayingexcuse me, pardon me, Seaton pushed his way into the crowded living room.
西顿一边说对不起、借过，一边挤过人群进入拥挤的客厅。

11.抱歉，对不起（用于为打嗝、打喷嚏等失礼行为道歉）
You sayexcuse me to apologize when you have done something slightly embarrassing or impolite, such as burping, hiccupping, or sneezing.

12.对不起，请再说一遍
You say 'Excuse me?' to show that you want someone to repeat what they have just said.

1. I will excuse you this time.
   这次我原谅你。
2. I hope you'll excuse me.
   我希望你能原谅我。
3. I hope you are not excusing him.
   我希望你不要替他辩护。
4. It's no use trying to excuse yourself.
   你辩解也没用。
5. Then he excused himself and went away.
   然后他说了声对不起就走开了。
6. Haas had to go to the dentist's, so he excused himself and left the classroom.
   哈斯得上牙科医院去,所以他请求允许后就离开了教室。
7. The committee meeting lasted so long that Facer excused himself to keep an appointment.
   委员会议开了很久,费塞要赴另一个约会,请求先行离去。
8. I cannot excuse his laziness.
   他太懒,我不能原谅他。
9. Nothing can excuse such carelessness.
   如此疏忽大意是绝不能原谅的。
10. I don't think this excuses the government's neglect.
    我认为这不能成为政府失误的理由。
11. Nothing will excuse his cruelty to his children.
    他对自己的孩子凶狠,不可原谅。
12. Excuse my delay in answering your letter.
    来函迟复,望原谅。
13. Excuse me, but I don't think that statement is quite true.
    对不起,不过我认为那话不十分真实。
14. Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the post office?
    劳驾,请问到邮局去走哪条路?
15. “I guess he is coming.”“Excuse me?”
    “我猜他会来。”“对不起,你说什么?”
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16. Such behaviour cannot be excused.
    这种行为是不能原谅的。

1. We will never excuse taking innocent hostages.
   我们绝不原谅扣押无辜作为人质的行为。
2. Please excuse my interrupting.
   请原谅我的打扰。

1. That will excuse him another trip.
   那将省得他再跑一趟。
2. The boss of the ballroom excused them the fee.
   舞厅老板给他们免费。
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3. Can I be excused lessons today?
   我今天不上课行吗?

1. His excuse just doesn't add up.
   他的辩解简直没有道理。
2. Her excuse didn't go down well, no one believed it.
   她的借口不能使人信服,没有一个人相信它。
3. She got off this time, but next time her excuse won't help her.
   这次她算没事了,但是下次她的借口就帮不了忙了。
4. When Jerry asked me to her house I usually made some excuse.
   每当杰瑞请我到她屋子里去时,我总是借口推托。
5. He tried to explain away his lateness, but we didn't accept his excuse.
   他竭力为自己迟到辩解,但我们不相信他的托词。
6. I have received nothing but excuse from you for weeks.
   几星期来,我从你那儿听到的只是辩白之词。
7. He clapped up an excuse, but this was soon seen through.
   他信口编造了一个借口,可是马上就被识破了。
8. He can find many excuses for playing truant.
   他能为逃学找到许多理由。
9. He pleaded headache, therefore, as an excuse to stay at home.
   所以他以头痛为借口呆在家里。
10. I know it's poor work.I can only say in excuse that I was ill at that time.
    我知道这工作做得差,我只能说,我的理由是当时我有病。
11. Those who are absent without (good) excuses will be dismissed.
    无故缺席者一律开除。
12. The situation allows no excuse.
    情况不容拖延。
13. Such conduct admits of no excuse.
    这种行为不容宽恕。
14. Granted that he was drunk, that is no excuse for his conduct.
    就算他是醉了,那也不能成为他这样做的理由。
15. Give my excuses to your mother for having caused her so much trouble.
    请代我向你母亲致歉,我给她添了不少麻烦。

• excuse oneself为自己辩解,请求离开
• excuse such a selfish act原谅如此自私的行为

• excuse graciously仁慈地宽恕
• excuse pleasantly高兴地原谅
• excuse quietly秘密地免除
• excuse really真正地原谅
• excuse reasonably有理由地原谅
• excuse speciously貌似有理地原谅

• excuse as因…而免除
• excuse for为…辩解,成为…的理由
• excuse from免除…

• accept an excuse接受道歉
• admit of no excuse不容辩解
• cook up an excuse捏造一个借口,找个借口
• demand an excuse要求道歉
• find an excuse找到借口
• give an excuse道歉
• have excuses有借口
• make an excuse想出一个借口,编一套理由
• offer an excuse主动表示歉意
• think up an excuse想出一个借口

• brilliant excuse明智的理由
• good excuse可接受的辩解
• poor excuse无力的辩解
• various excuses各种借口
• weak excuse站不住脚的借口

• in excuse of为…辩解,作为…的解释
• under excuse在借口下
• without excuse没有借口,无故

• an excuse for成为…的理由
• an excuse for some fault对某种过失请求原谅

原谅我还没给你回信。

误 Excuse me for I have not answered your letter.

正 Excuse me for not answering your letter.

析 excuse宾语后的介词for不能接句子,一般接动名词。

艾德为自己迟到找借口,说自己的表慢了。

误 Ade excused him for his tardiness, saying his watch was wrong.

正 Ade excused himself for his tardiness, saying his watch was wrong.

析 表示“为自己…找借口〔开脱〕”,要用excuse oneself for。

作为失败的借口,她说她一直在生病。

误 As excuse of her failure she said she had been ill.

正 In excuse of her failure she said she had been ill.

析 表示“作为…的借口”,可说in excuse of,不可说as excuse of。