exercise的过去分词

1. 练习，习题
2. 操练，体操
3. 活动
4. （体力或智力上的）运动，锻炼，训练
5. 典礼，仪式
6. 运用，使用，行使
7. 实行，执行，履行
8. 传统做法
9. 【军】演习
10. 行动
11. 宗教仪式，礼拜

1. 锻炼（身体）
2. 练（兵），操练
3. 练习，实习，训练
4. 实现，实践，履行，贯彻，执行，实行，完成
5. 行使，运用
6. 施加或产生(影响、作用)，影响，发挥(威力)
7. 使忙碌，占去…的精力和注意力
8. 使担忧，使忧虑，使焦虑，使不安，使操心，使烦恼
9. 锻炼，运动

1. [C][U]运动,锻炼 (a) use of any part of the body or mind so as to strengthen and improve it
2. [C]练习,习题 a question or set of questions of
3. [U]使用,应用 use or application
4. [P]演习,操练 series of movements or operations for training troops, etc.

1. vt. & vi. 锻炼,训练,练习 take exercise; go through exercises; train
2. vt. 运用,行使 employ; make use of; carry out in action; perform

1.

1. 运动：[关键词]膜转运蛋白质类 乳酸 运动(Exercise) 综述文献[摘要]近年来对乳酸的研究表明,乳酸不仅是脑缺血/缺氧的代谢产物,同时也担负起在特殊情况下对神经元的供能作用.

be exercised about

为…担忧 worry about

exercise oneself in( v.+pron.+prep.)

训练〔练习〕… make oneself practise regularly
exercise oneself in sth/v-ing

He exercises himself in fencing every day.

他每天练习剑术。

He exercises himself in boxing once a week.

他每星期练习一次拳击。

She exercises herself in drawing every day.

她每天练习画画。

All student teachers should be exercised in the new methods of reading instruction.

所有实习教师都应该练习使用新阅读讲授法。

If the horses are exercised in jumping the fences every day, they will give no trouble in the actual race.

如果每天让马练习跳横栏,这样这些横栏在实际赛马中就不会形成什么障碍了。

exercise over( v.+prep. )

控制 control
exercise sth over sb/sth

Can't you exercise your influence over the boy to get him to behave better?

难道你不能对这个孩子严加管教,让他规矩点吗?

Many people think that the government exercises too much power over people's ordinary activities.

很多人认为政府对人们的日常生活限制太多。

• Reconstructed historically, often not without the exercise of considerable historical skill.

  出自：R. G. Collingwood

• The exercise of the right of self-determination cannot be denied.

  出自：New York Times

• He exercised great ingenuity in disguising old sets so that they looked new.

  出自：W. S. Maugham

• Kerensky's final defeat exercised a highly divisive effect on Western opinion.

  出自：G. F. Kennan

• Garrick and Kean exercise a spell on us.

  出自：R. Lynd

exercise, practice

这两个词都有“练习”“训练”“锻炼”的意思。其区别是：

exercise多指通过体力上的锻炼而获得力量或活力,也指学校作业练习; practice常指为了求得完善或达到熟练而有规则地、反复地做某事。例如:

If you don't take more exercise, you will get fat.如果不多锻炼身体,你就会发胖。

He is doing exercises in English.他在做英语练习。

exercise, drill, practise, train

这组词都有“练习,操练”的意思。其区别是：

drill指有组织、有指导地反复进行练习、操练,使形成条件反射或习惯。exercise指为发展智力或锻炼身体而进行的练习,例如:

We should constantly exercise our muscles.我们应该经常锻炼肌肉。

practise指为了达到熟练或完善的程度而反复进行的练习(尤指在艺术、手艺或技巧方面的实践与练习),例如:

You should practise playing the piano regularly.你应该按时练习弹钢琴。

train指针对某种目标而进行的训练,例如:

Their early training programmes them to be obedient and submissive.他们早先受过的教育把他们训练得俯首帖耳、唯命是从。

drill，exercise，practice，training，discipline

这些名词都有“练习、训练、锻炼”之意。

drill侧重进行有系统的，严格和重复的练习。

exercise主要指为强壮体魄而进行的锻炼，也可指进行练习以保持已经获得的技巧。

practice指把所学的理论或知识用于实践以获得技艺与技巧。

training普通用词，泛指为从事某种职业而进行的身体或智力方面的训练。

discipline既可指训练又可指为达到某种熟练程度而进行约束。