collapse解释

1. 倒塌，垮掉，塌下，坍塌下来
2. 折叠（起来），摺叠（起来）
3. 崩溃，瓦解
4. 暴跌
5. 突然失败，失败
6. 萎陷
7. 累倒，虚脱
8. 使瘪掉，使萎陷
9. 使倒坍，使坍塌，使陷缩
10. 使崩溃，使瓦解
11. （使）衰弱，（使）衰退，使衰退，使衰萎
12. 消沉，颓丧
13. 压扁，压缩，压塌 ，压坏
14. 毁坏，毁掉
15. 坐下，躺下放松
16. 降价，贬值，套缩

1. 倒塌，垮掉，塌陷 ，坍塌，坍毁
2. 崩溃，崩塌
3. 暴跌
4. 萎陷
5. 突然失败
6. 【医】虚脱
7. 衰竭，衰弱
8. 断裂
9. 溃败，战败
10. 解体
11. 破坏
12. 大厦倾圮

1. vi. & vt. (使)倒塌,塌陷 make to fall down or in; come or break to pieces suddenly
2. vi. & vt. (使)崩溃 (cause to) fail suddenly and completely; break down

1.倒塌;塌下
If a building or other structurecollapses, it falls down very suddenly.

e.g. A section of the Bay Bridge had collapsed...
海湾大桥有一段垮塌了。
e.g. The roof collapsed in a roar of rock and rubble...
屋顶轰隆一声塌了下来，碎石瓦砾落了一地。

2.(体系或机构)崩溃，瓦解，突然失败
If something, for example a system or institution,collapses, it fails or comes to an end completely and suddenly.

e.g. His business empire collapsed under a massive burden of debt...
他的商业帝国无力承担沉重的债务负担而垮掉了。
e.g. This system has collapsed in most countries where it ruled...
这一体系在其占统治地位的大多数国家都失败了。

3.(因生病或虚弱)突然倒下，昏倒
If youcollapse, you suddenly faint or fall down because you are very ill or weak.

e.g. He collapsed following a vigorous exercise session at his home...
在家剧烈运动了一阵后他突然昏倒了。
e.g. It's commonplace to see people collapsing from hunger in the streets.
在街上看见有人饿晕是很平常的事。

4.(因精疲力竭而)突然坐下(或倒下)
If youcollapse onto something, you sit or lie down suddenly because you are very tired.

e.g. She arrived home exhausted and barely capable of showering before collapsing on her bed.
她精疲力竭地回到家，勉强冲了个澡就倒在了床上。

5.萎陷;内陷;瘪掉
If something with air insidecollapses, it falls inwards and becomes smaller or flatter.

e.g. He plunged 300ft to the ground when his parachute collapsed...
降落伞突然瘪了，他从300英尺的高空跌落到地面。
e.g. He was rushed to hospital last week after suffering a collapsed lung.
上星期，他因出现肺萎陷而被火速送进医院。

• collapse bridge压塌桥梁
• collapse building建筑物倒塌
• collapse heart使心理崩溃
• collapse house压塌房屋
• collapse railway使铁轨塌陷
• collapse roof压塌屋顶

• collapse completely完全倒塌
• collapse entirely彻底崩溃
• collapse invariably永远倒塌
• collapse utterly完全倒塌

• collapse for折叠
• collapse from由于…而倒塌
• collapse under被…压塌

• The operation might induce an immediate collapse.

  出自：A. J. Cronin

• The marshal..waits in collapse on a chair.

  出自：A. Mars

• The entire collapse of his career.

  出自：P. Ackroyd

• The camp bed..collapsed repeatedly.

  出自：E. Waugh

• The side collapsed and half filled the pit with earth.

  出自：I. F. Elis

collapse，fall

这两个动词都含有“倒塌”之意。

collapse通常指房屋等突然倒塌。

fall一般指由于失去平衡等原因而倒塌，也可作引申用。