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bottom的语法是什么

2022-12-05 来源:小侦探旅游网

bottom的词语用法是:n.(名词)bottom的基本意思是“底部”“基部”“下端”“末尾”,多指物体的最下的部分,只用作单数可数名词; 引申可指“(东西的)底”,“尽头”“末端”“根源”“起因”“最无关紧要的部分”等。bottom的例句是用作名词(n.)There are tea leaves in the bottom of my cup.我的杯底有茶叶。bottom的读音是英['bɒtəm];美['bɑːtəm]。

一、详尽释义点此查看bottom的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 底,底部
  2. 水底
  3. 下端
  4. 原因
  5. 尽头,远端
  6. 起点
  7. 最低档
  8. 吃水线以下的船体
  9. 低洼地
  10. 臀部,屁股
  11. 末尾,末端
  12. 持久力,耐力
  13. 底色
  14. 最低下的部分,底层
adj.(形容词)
  1. 最下层的,最(底)下的,底部的,最低的,最后的,最少的
  2. 底栖的,栖于水底的,水底的
  3. 根本的,基本的,基础的
  4. 【棒球】后半局的
  5. 屁股的,臀部的
  6. 【核物理学】底的,底量子特征的
v.(动词)
  1. 到达底部,着底,触底,停于底部
  2. 降至最低点
  3. 基于,根据
  4. 给(鞋子)装底,在...上装底,给...上底
  5. 对...寻根究底,查明…的原因,究其根底
  6. 建立基础,被建立在 ,变得有基础
  7. 给(椅子)装面,给…装椅面
  8. 给...打地基,给...打底
  9. 建立…的基础,把…基于,以…为基础,打(基础)
  10. 价格、恶劣局势等
  11. 测量深浅,测…的深度
  12. 喝(某物)喝到见底

二、双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [S]底部,基部,下端,末尾; 水底 the lowest part of sth; the ground under the sea, a lake, or a rover
  2. [C](东西的)底 the base on which sth stands
  3. [S]尽头,末端 the far end
  4. [S]根源,起因 the starting point; cause or origin
  5. [C]臀部,屁股 the part of the body on which one sits
  6. [S]最无关紧要的部分 the least important, least valuable, or least favourable part of anything; the lowest level
adj.(形容词)
  1. [A]底部的,基部的,下端的,末尾的 pertaining to the bottom lowest
  2. [A]根本的 basal
v.(动词)
  1. vt. 给…装上底 make sth have a bottom
  2. vi. 降到最低 reach the lowest part of anything
  3. vt. 对…寻根问底; 为…提供根据 find out the cause

三、词典解释

1.底;底部
Thebottom of something is the lowest or deepest part of it.

e.g. He sat at thebottom of the stairs...
他坐在最下面的一级楼梯上。
e.g. Answers can be found at thebottom of page 8.
在第8页末尾可以找到答案。

2.最下方的;底部的;底层的
Thebottom thing or layer in a series of things or layers is the lowest one.

e.g. There's an extra duvet in thebottom drawer of the cupboard.
橱柜最底层的抽屉里还有一床羽绒被。

3.底面;内底面;外底面
Thebottom of an object is the flat surface at its lowest point. You can also refer to the inside or outside of this surface as thebottom .

e.g. Spread the onion slices on thebottom of the dish.
把洋葱片铺在盘底。
e.g. ...thebottom of their shoes.
他们的鞋底

4.(某市场或产业的)最差状况,低谷
If you say thatthe bottom has dropped or fallen out of a market or industry, you mean that people have stopped buying the products it sells.

e.g. Thebottom had fallen out of the city's property market.
该市的房地产市场已陷入极度低迷。

5.(街道、花园的)尽头,远端
The bottom of a street or garden is the end farthest away from you or from your house.

bottom的近义词

e.g. ...the Cathedral at thebottom of the street.
街道尽头的大教堂

in AM, usually use 美国英语通常用 end

6.(桌子的)边角;(床)脚,尾
The bottom of a table is the end farthest away from where you are sitting.The bottom of a bed is the end where you usually rest your feet.

e.g. Malone sat down on thebottom of the bed.
马隆在床脚坐下了。

in AM, usually use 美国英语通常用 end

7.(组织机构或职业架构的)最底层,基层
The bottom of an organization or career structure is the lowest level in it, where new employees often start.

e.g. He had worked in the theatre for many years, starting at thebottom.
他从最基础的干起,已经从事戏剧工作很多年了。
e.g. ...a contract researcher at thebottom of the pay scale.
工资级别最低的合同研究人员

8.(调查、测试或联赛中的)表现最差者,最后一名
If someone isbottom or atthe bottom in a survey, test, or league their performance is worse than that of all the other people involved.

e.g. He was alwaysbottom of the class...
他一直是全班的最后一名。
e.g. The team is close tobottom of the League.
这支球队快跌至联赛末席了。

9.臀部;屁股
Yourbottom is the part of your body that you sit on.

e.g. If there was one thing she could change about her body it would be herbottom.
如果能对自己的身体做一点改变,那她会选择臀部。

10.(比基尼泳装的)泳裤;(田径服、睡衣的)裤子
The lower part of a bikini, tracksuit, or pair of pyjamas can be referred to as thebottoms or thebottom.

e.g. She wore blue tracksuit bottoms.
她穿了一件蓝色田径裤。
e.g. ...a skimpy bikinibottom.
极其暴露的比基尼泳裤

11. see also: -bottomed;rock bottom

12.实质上;实际上
You useat bottom to emphasize that you are stating what you think is the real nature of something or the real truth about a situation.

e.g. The two systems are, atbottom, conceptual models...
这两个系统实质上是两种概念模式。
e.g. Atbottom, such an attitude is born not of concern for your welfare, but out of fear of losing you.
实际上,这种态度并非源自对你幸福的关心,而是出于害怕失去你。

13.是…的真正原因;是…的根源
If something isat the bottom of a problem or unpleasant situation, it is the real cause of it.

bottom

e.g. Often I find that anger and resentment are at thebottom of the problem.
我常常发现愤怒和不满是问题的真正根源。

14.打心眼里;衷心地
You can say that you mean somethingfrom the bottom of yourheart to emphasize that you mean it very sincerely.

bottom的翻译

e.g. I'm happy, and I mean that from thebottom of my heart...
我很开心,而且是那种发自肺腑的开心。
e.g. I want to thank everyone from thebottom of my heart.
我要衷心感谢每一个人。

15.找到…的真正起因;查寻到…的根源
If you want toget to the bottom of a problem, you want to solve it by finding out its real cause.

bottom的意思

e.g. I have to get to thebottom of this mess.
我必须查清造成这一混乱局面的真正原因。

16.干杯
Some people saybottoms up to each other just before drinking an alcoholic drink.

bottom

17. to scrape thebottom of the barrel -> see barrel

相关词组:bottom out

四、例句

There are tea leaves in the bottom of my cup.

我的杯底有茶叶。

They sent the enemy ship to the bottom of the sea.

他们把敌舰击沉。

He was always bottom of the class in maths.

他的数学成绩在班上总是垫底。

Put your books on the bottom shelf.

把你的书放在最下层的架子上.

There is no sign that the recession has bottomed out yet.

没有迹象表明萧条已经到了极点。

We wanted to bottom our plan on a solid basis.

我们想把我们的计划建立在牢固的基础上。

五、常用短语

用作名词(n.)
bottoms up
    干杯 empty one's glasses
get to the bottom of
    弄清…底细find out details of sth
knock the bottom out of
    破坏; 驳倒 destroy the sense of; prove an argument to have no value
用作动词(v.)
bottom on (v.+prep.)
    到达底部 reach the bottom of sth
    bottom sth on sth

    The theory is bottomed on questionable assumptions.

    这一理论是建立在靠不住的假设基础上的。

    bottom on sth

    He has bottomed on the bed of the sea.

    他已经下到海底。

    bottom sth on sth

    They bottomed a submarine on the ocean floor.

    他们驾潜艇下沉到洋底。

bottom out (v.+adv.)
    到达最低 reach the lowest part of anything
    bottom out

    The valley bottomed out by the river.

    山谷在这条河附近处于最低位置。

    The value of our oil shares on the Stock Market has now bottomed out.

    在证券市场上我们的石油股票价值已降到最低标准。

六、词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~介词+~~+介词
用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词

七、词语用法

n.(名词)
  1. bottom的基本意思是“底部”“基部”“下端”“末尾”,多指物体的最下的部分,只用作单数可数名词; 引申可指“(东西的)底”,“尽头”“末端”“根源”“起因”“最无关紧要的部分”等。
  2. bottom作“臀部”“屁股”解时,常用于口语或非正式文体中,是可数名词。
  3. 表示“在底部”通常用介词at;指小容器的“底部”时也可用in;当底部是一个宽广的平面时则可用on。
adj.(形容词)
  1. bottom用作形容词时意思是“底部的”“基部的”“下端的”“末尾的”,引申可指“根本的”。
  2. bottom在句中多用作定语。
v.(动词)
  1. bottom用作动词时意思是“给…装上底”,引申可指“降到最低”“对…寻根问底”“为…提供根据”等。
  2. bottom既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词作宾语; 用作不及物动词时,多与副词out连用。

bottom的相关近义词

basebuttendunderneathbasalbase

bottom的相关反义词

toptop

bottom的相关临近词

boudoirbottleneckbottomsBottomeBottomeiBottomlybottomrybottomedbottomerbottom onbottomrowbottom up

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