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bottom经典引文

来源：小侦探旅游网

bottom的经典引文是：Barrels with the bottoms knocked out served the purpose of chimneys.出自：Ld Macaulay。bottom名词:bottomer；过去式:bottomed；过去分词:bottomed；现在分词:bottoming；第三人称单数:bottoms。bottom【近义词】base。

一、详尽释义点此查看bottom的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 底，底部
  2. 水底
  3. 下端
  4. 原因
  5. 尽头，远端
  6. 起点
  7. 最低档
  8. 吃水线以下的船体
  9. 低洼地
  10. 臀部，屁股
  11. 末尾，末端
  12. 持久力，耐力
  13. 底色
  14. 最低下的部分，底层
adj.(形容词)
  1. 最下层的，最（底）下的，底部的，最低的，最后的，最少的
  2. 底栖的，栖于水底的，水底的
  3. 根本的，基本的，基础的
  4. 【棒球】后半局的
  5. 屁股的，臀部的
  6. 【核物理学】底的，底量子特征的
v.(动词)
  1. 到达底部，着底，触底，停于底部
  2. 降至最低点
  3. 基于，根据
  4. 给（鞋子）装底，在...上装底，给...上底
  5. 对...寻根究底，查明…的原因，究其根底
  6. 建立基础，被建立在 ，变得有基础
  7. 给（椅子）装面，给…装椅面
  8. 给...打地基，给...打底
  9. 建立…的基础，把…基于，以…为基础，打（基础）
  10. 价格、恶劣局势等
  11. 测量深浅，测…的深度
  12. 喝（某物）喝到见底

二、双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [S]底部,基部,下端,末尾; 水底 the lowest part of sth; the ground under the sea, a lake, or a rover
  2. [C](东西的)底 the base on which sth stands
  3. [S]尽头,末端 the far end
  4. [S]根源,起因 the starting point; cause or origin
  5. [C]臀部,屁股 the part of the body on which one sits
  6. [S]最无关紧要的部分 the least important, least valuable, or least favourable part of anything; the lowest level
adj.(形容词)
  1. [A]底部的,基部的,下端的,末尾的 pertaining to the bottom lowest
  2. [A]根本的 basal
v.(动词)
  1. vt. 给…装上底 make sth have a bottom
  2. vi. 降到最低 reach the lowest part of anything
  3. vt. 对…寻根问底; 为…提供根据 find out the cause

三、英英释义

Noun:
  1. the lower side of anything
  2. the lowest part of anything;

    "they started at the bottom of the hill"

  3. the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on;

    "he deserves a good kick in the butt"
    "are you going to sit on your fanny and do nothing?"

  4. the second half of an inning; while the home team is at bat
  5. a depression forming the ground under a body of water;

    "he searched for treasure on the ocean bed"

  6. low-lying alluvial land near a river
  7. a cargo ship;

    "they did much of their overseas trade in foreign bottoms"

Adjective:
  1. situated at the bottom or lowest position;

    "the bottom drawer"

  2. the lowest rank;

    "bottom member of the class"

Verb:
  1. provide with a bottom or a seat;

    "bottom the chairs"

  2. strike the ground, as with a ship's bottom
  3. come to understand

四、例句

There are tea leaves in the bottom of my cup.

我的杯底有茶叶。

They sent the enemy ship to the bottom of the sea.

他们把敌舰击沉。

He was always bottom of the class in maths.

他的数学成绩在班上总是垫底。

Put your books on the bottom shelf.

把你的书放在最下层的架子上.

There is no sign that the recession has bottomed out yet.

没有迹象表明萧条已经到了极点。

We wanted to bottom our plan on a solid basis.

我们想把我们的计划建立在牢固的基础上。

五、常用短语

用作名词(n.)
bottoms up
    干杯 empty one's glasses
get to the bottom of
    弄清…底细find out details of sth
knock the bottom out of
    破坏; 驳倒 destroy the sense of; prove an argument to have no value
用作动词(v.)
bottom on (v.+prep.)
    到达底部 reach the bottom of sth
    bottom sth on sth

    The theory is bottomed on questionable assumptions.

    这一理论是建立在靠不住的假设基础上的。

    bottom on sth

    He has bottomed on the bed of the sea.

    他已经下到海底。

    bottom sth on sth

    They bottomed a submarine on the ocean floor.

    他们驾潜艇下沉到洋底。

bottom out (v.+adv.)
    到达最低 reach the lowest part of anything
    bottom out

    The valley bottomed out by the river.

    山谷在这条河附近处于最低位置。

    The value of our oil shares on the Stock Market has now bottomed out.

    在证券市场上我们的石油股票价值已降到最低标准。

六、经典引文

  • Barrels with the bottoms knocked out served the purpose of chimneys.

    出自：Ld Macaulay

  • His stiff jeans, with the bottoms turned up eight inches to show his heeled boots.

    出自：J. Steinbeck

  • Send this saucepan to be new bottomed.

    出自：Oxford English Dictionary

七、词源解说

  • ☆ 直接源自古英语的botm，意为地面，油。

bottom的相关近义词

base、butt、end、underneath、basal、base

bottom的相关反义词

top、top

bottom的相关临近词

boudoir、bottleneck、bottoms、Bottome、Bottomei、Bottomly、bottomry、bottomed、bottomer、bottom on、bottomrow、bottom up

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